Connecting gas to a private home is the key to comfort and coziness. Without quality heating a private house heat in winter time quite problematic, and a gas boiler is rightfully considered one of the most reliable and economical solutions. Even if gasification of a house will cost a tidy sum, it is not worth saving on this, since in most cases there is a benefit compared to alternative sources heat is obvious even with superficial calculations. In addition, gas is one of the most convenient energy carriers. On gas stove It is very convenient to cook food, and the boiler will quickly and efficiently warm up the house. When and how to properly install gas into a private home, the price of the work will be disclosed in our article today.

A gas stove and boiler are one of the most effective devices for cooking and heating a home.

What can gas supply be like?

It is possible to provide a private home with “blue fuel” according to two schemes.

• Connection to the gas main. If there is a gas pipeline along the street on which the house is located, then you can contact the appropriate service and they will draw up a project for you and carry out the connection. The easiest way to find out where to go is to ask your neighbors who have already been supplied with gas. You can also walk along the pipe and find the distribution station - usually the phone numbers of the service company are written on it. As a last resort, you can call the 104 service, but it is better to first ask your neighbors for the required number;
• But there are places where connecting to the gas main is impossible. These are mainly remote villages and dachas located away from the central villages (for example, on the shore of a reservoir). But even in this case, there is a way out - these are gas tanks. Systems designed to store relatively small gas reserves (from 2,500 m3 to 20,000 m3). These systems provide a residential building with gas year-round; you only need to replenish the “blue fuel” reserves 1-2 times a year. Many specialized companies have already opened that will help you correctly calculate the volume of a gas tank, prepare permits, and install it in the right place.

Scheme of gasification of a private house using a gas holder

Gasification of a private or country house - where to start

The first thing to start with gas supply to a private home is technical documentation. You need to contact the appropriate authority that deals with such issues in the area. A special commission will determine the condition of the tenant and the possibility of carrying out installation work. After this, specialists will develop a project, it will be approved by the permitting authority, and workers of the gas industry or a company that has permission for such work will begin the connection process. Before the project is developed, they will only be able to tell you approximately the cost of connecting gas to a private home, since the final price of materials and services consists of many components.

If there is already a gas main near the house, then you will only have to pay for the connection to the pipe - otherwise, the cost of the project most often includes work on laying the line along the street

On our website you can find contacts construction companies, . You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the “Low-Rise Country” exhibition of houses.

What documents will be required

It must be remembered that some documents must be ready before installation work begins, and some can be completed during the process, therefore, if it is not possible to complete all the documentation at once, then you need to determine priorities in advance.

Here list of documents, which must be submitted to the relevant authority in order to be allowed to supply gas to a private house:

1. Application in writing. It will start with him preparatory work(analysis of terrain, buildings, etc.);
2. Provide copies of documents that identify the customer (the originals must be presented with copies);
3. Provide copies of documents that confirm the right to own the house (also present the originals for comparison with copies);
4. If the gas pipeline runs through the neighbors’ area, their consent will be required;

Subsequently, you will need documents for the equipment that will be connected to the gas, and the results of the chimney inspection.

You can collect and provide all the necessary documents yourself, or entrust this to other persons by issuing an appropriate power of attorney for them.

Connection diagram is one of the required documents

How to make a home gas supply plan (gasification project)

A gas supply project for a private home is a necessary component for starting all work. Gas-consuming installations are potential sources of danger and compliance with safety regulations is required.

To draw up the correct gas supply plan for your home, specialists need to thoroughly know all the points regulatory documents and strictly implement them. The technical department of the gas industry always checks the compliance of the plan with the requirements of regulatory documents and, if necessary, returns them for revision.

The requirements that gas utilities place on projects may vary depending on the terrain, installation method, and installation conditions. It may take several weeks or even months to thoroughly test the plan.

Projects must be strictly individual; plans that were developed for other houses are prohibited from being used by law, and criminal liability is provided for this.

The project must indicate the layout of the house and location gas equipment

The stages of connecting gas to a private house will vary in each specific case, as they depend on the topography of the site and individual features of the gasification plan.

How a gas pipeline is built (connecting a gas line to a house)

With an approved project, you must contact a company that deals with similar work (necessarily with a state license). If the estimate drawn up by the company suits both parties, then an agreement is concluded to carry out the relevant work.

The contract must indicate that the final payment will be made only after all work has been completed and accepted by the official commission.

Upon completion of installation work, as-built production and technical documentation is drawn up, which must be approved by the commission. After successfully connecting the gas line to the house, you can immediately conclude an agreement for the installation of the equipment that will be connected (boiler, stove, etc.).

Commissioning work must be carried out exclusively by gas specialists

Completion of gasification (gas connection to the house) is also an important stage

At the final stage of gasification of the house, all that remains is to undergo training on the safe use of gas equipment, conduct a test run, and conclude an agreement for seasonal maintenance of the system. If a gas tank is installed, then it is necessary to conclude an agreement for systematic gas supplies.

The final “touch” is to give the design documentation (or an approved copy) for safekeeping in the archive, in case redevelopment is later required or any clarifications are required.

Video description

To see the progress of work and the cost of gasifying a house, see the following video:

What has changed in the rules for gasification of a private home?

Until 2016, it was quite difficult to even roughly predict how much it would cost to connect gas to a private home, since there was no legislative regulation and control. This led to the fact that monopolists could independently set the timing of gasification and its cost. But, with the adoption of new laws, the maximum period for gasification was limited to one and a half years.

The specific amount that all work will cost, without finished project It’s hard to name even now, but at least a price bracket of 20-50 thousand rubles has been fixed for connecting the gas pipeline to the site, plus, installation work inside it.

The cost and timing of approval and implementation of a private home gasification project are now regulated by law. This means that the party ordering the services can now take a more active role in monitoring the work and demand that it be completed on time.

Video description

What other questions arise about the cost of connection are described in the video:

Conclusion

Although gasification of a private home is a long, tedious, and expensive process, its importance cannot be overestimated. Everyone who has the opportunity to gasify their home does so first, especially since with the adoption of new laws the population has the opportunity to predict the timing of the work.

Many people who decided to build their own house often encountered the fact that the site on which the house is being built is not gasified or its gasification is extremely expensive. In this regard, the question arises: how can I cook food and heat in this house? Of course, there are many ways to organize food preparation and heating at home using an electric stove and electric boiler. But in this case, and especially when organizing an electric heating system, electricity consumption will increase significantly, and therefore, the cost of paying for electricity will also increase.

So, how can we reduce the cost of electricity for people who are building a house and cannot gasify it because it is impossible to do so or the price of gasification is too high.

The answer to this question lies in the application of a reduced electricity tariff (preferential electricity tariff), which should be applied in such a case. This preferential tariff for electricity is established by the local executive authority in the field of state regulation of tariffs.

As is known, tariffs for electrical energy for the population, which are established by the local executive authority in the field of state regulation of tariffs, are differentiated for the following categories of the population:

1. For the urban population living in houses equipped with gas circuits;

2. For the urban population living in houses equipped in the prescribed manner with electric stoves (we will briefly call them electricity tariffs for electric stoves);

3. For the rural population (rural tariff).

At the same time, in accordance with clause 2 of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated December 7, 1998 No. 1444, tariffs for the consumer groups specified in clauses 2 and 3 (urban population with electric stoves and rural population) are calculated by the local executive authority in the field of state regulation tariffs using a reduction factor of 0.7.

In other words, tariffs for the urban population with electric stoves and for the rural population are 70% of the tariffs for the urban population with gas stoves(30 percent less).

We suggest you understand how tariffs calculated using a reduction factor of 0.7 should be applied.

The situation with electricity tariffs for the rural population is as follows:

In accordance with clause 1.1 of Article 10 of the Federal Law of October 6, 2003 No. 131-FZ “Granting municipalities the status of urban, rural settlements, municipal districts, urban districts, intracity territories of federal cities of Moscow and St. Petersburg is carried out by the laws of the subjects Russian Federation" Therefore, the possibility of using a tariff for the rural population in payments for electrical energy with a tariff supplier is possible if a citizen lives in the territory municipality, whose status is defined as a rural settlement.

With tariffs for electrical energy for citizens - consumers living in houses equipped in the prescribed manner with electric stoves (electric stove tariff) the situation is as follows:

In this question, everything seems to be clear, but there is one “but”. What is “equipped with electric stoves in the prescribed manner”? Who determined this order and who determines whether everything is done in this “established” order.

In accordance with the explanations of the FTS of Russia, by the concept in the prescribed manner, the FTS of Russia understands that the electric stove was installed for food preparation, and the corresponding project, permit and issuance of technical specifications from the electric grid organization were drawn up. At the same time, it must be physically possible to install the slab. In addition, the electrical installation must be accepted by Rostechnadzor employees.
At the same time, independent installation of an electric stove, without carrying out the above actions, does not give the consumer the right to demand the use of a reduced electricity tariff in settlements with him.

Thus, the application of the tariff for the urban population living in houses equipped in the prescribed manner with electric stoves (electricity tariff with electric stoves) is possible if the following conditions are met:

1. The project for electrifying a house must contain a condition that electric stoves will be installed in the house;

2. The technical specifications issued by the network organization must take into account the inclusion of electric stoves in the power supply project;

3. Based on the results of fulfilling the technical conditions, the acceptance of the electrical installation (electric stove) must be carried out by Energonadzor employees.

It is worth noting that point 3 (inspection by Energonadzor) must be performed only by legal entities whose power receiving devices are more than 100 kW. (roughly speaking - to the developer of an apartment building) That is. Citizens-consumers do not require an inspection certificate from Energonadzor.

To summarize the above, if you are an individual and decided to build a private residential building in an urban area and taking into account technical features localities do not have the opportunity to carry out gasification in the future, you can decide to install electric stoves and electric boilers for food preparation and want to organize heating of the house with electricity, then to use a reduced tariff in payments for electricity, you need:

1) include an electric stove and (or) electric boiler in the electricity supply project;

2) transfer this project to the network organization, obtain technical conditions for connecting to electrical networks;

3) fulfill the technical conditions, obtain a certificate of technological connection;

4) contact the guaranteeing supplier with a written application to conclude an energy supply agreement and in the application indicate the need to carry out calculations with the tariff for electric stoves.

After this, you will be able to significantly reduce energy costs and use the electricity tariff with electric stoves (electric stove tariff) in your calculations.

As far as I understand, you mean that you would like to pay for electricity with a reduction factor of 0.7. It is now applied to two categories of consumers in the “population” group.

• for citizens living in rural areas
• those who live in city apartments equipped with electric stoves.

Our current legislation does not provide for other categories of citizens who pay a “reduced” tariff. Accordingly, the answer to your question depends on where you live - in a city or in a rural area.

If in a rural area, then it turns out that you can get a coefficient of 0.7 if your locality has the status of a “rural settlement.” Those. if your house is located on the territory of SNT or cottage village, which are not officially recognized as a rural settlement, then you will have to pay the full price for electricity.

Another situation is if you live in the city, you have your own private house, into which you do not have gas, and you cook food (heat the room) using electricity. Theoretically, you have the right to pay for electricity at a tariff reduced by 30%. But for this, your home must be equipped with an electric stove (boiler) in the prescribed manner.

By “established procedure” we mean that the electric stove was installed for cooking food, and the corresponding project, permit and issuance of technical specifications from the electrical network organization were drawn up. Self-installation an electric stove, without complying with the conditions stated above, does not give the right to a reduced electricity tariff.

Thus, the application of the tariff for the urban population living in houses equipped in the prescribed manner with electric stoves (electricity tariff with electric stoves) is possible if the following conditions are met:

1. The project for the electrical supply of the house must indicate that an electric stove will be installed.
2. The connection specifications issued by the network company must take into account the inclusion of the stove in the power supply project
3. Based on the results of the specifications, the acceptance of the electrical installation (electric stove) must be carried out by Energonadzor employees

Although the last point, in fact, only needs to be fulfilled by legal entities connecting facilities with a power of more than 100 kW. Those. in most cases - to companies developing apartment buildings.

Accordingly, individuals who own private houses within an urban locality, in order to switch to paying for electricity at the tariff for the population with electric stoves", the following actions must be taken:

• In the electrical supply project, indicate an electric stove (electric boiler)
• transfer this project to the network organization, obtain technical specifications for connecting to power grids
• fulfill the specifications, receive a certificate of technological connection
• contact your energy sales office with an application for concluding an energy supply agreement. In the application, indicate the need to make payments for electricity at the tariff established for the population living in houses with electric stoves.

The main question is: is it worth it? ( (

If you use electricity for heating, it is possible. And if only for an electric stove... But of course, it’s up to you to decide

Gasification of a private home has a number of undoubted advantages, and the most significant of them is gas heating and water heating, which are significantly lower in cost than other options. For example, electric heating It will cost the home owner about 10 times more than gas. The owner of the house can install a gas holder and not depend on the central highway. But the option of connecting to a central pipeline will cause less hassle.

When gasifying a village, you can connect a private home to gas without spending a lot of time and effort. With the entry into force of new amendments to the legislation, the time required for gasification of a private residential building and, importantly, the cost of work have been significantly reduced.

The advantage of gas supply at home is the ability to use boilers equipped with automation. A person can fully control the process of fuel consumption and set the temperature for heating the room when it will be comfortable and warm. The question remains: how much does it cost to install gas in a private home in 2019? We will try to answer it in detail.

Gasification process step by step

Let's take a step-by-step look at the procedure for connecting gas to a private home and what the owner of the house needs to do to ensure that blue fuel gets into his home and makes life more comfortable.

1. Selecting the type of gas supply. If the residential heated area of ​​the house does not exceed 250 sq.m., then fuel consumption is planned to be no more than 5 cubic meters per hour. This option falls into the first group and is the most popular for private housing.
2. Drawing up draft technical specifications for gas. To do this, you will need to contact local gas workers with a number of documents. The application will be reviewed within a month and connection is possible only if the house is located near the main road gas pipe(no more than 200 meters).
3. Technical connection to the main line. Upon positive consideration of all submitted documents, a technical connection to the gas main is carried out. This is carried out only by specialists from the relevant service. The cost of the work directly depends on the distance of the house from the installation site and the complexity of the installation; it ranges from 25-50 thousand rubles.
4. Home gasification project. Perhaps the most expensive procedure in the entire process. The project must take into account all equipment that will operate using blue fuel. The location in the premises of each device and the chimney are also indicated here. The cost of the project preparation service is quite high if you contact a private design bureau, but the time frame there is minimal. A project ordered from the city gas service costs much less, but then you will have to come to terms with the deadlines, which range from 3 to 6 months.
5. Installation work. Direct installation of gas equipment should be entrusted only to competent specialists. Be sure to sign a contract with them to complete all work..
6. Gas connection. Compliance with all conditions for installation and safe operation of gas equipment before connection is necessarily checked by gas workers on site. An application is made for this, and the wait is on average 2 weeks. The verification is confirmed by a receipt, with which you need to contact the gas service and wait for the conclusion of an agreement. At the same time, specialists go to the site, seal the meter and provide instructions on the safety of using gas equipment.

The house's distance from the highway is more than 200 meters, making it almost impossible to connect it. After all, it will cost a decent amount to supply gas to one house. Alternatively, if several houses are located remotely, you can reach an agreement with their owners and submit an application to the gas service. If this is an entire village where there are a large number of houses wishing to connect to the gas pipeline, then it is possible to consider this issue and supply an additional pipe to the populated area free of charge.

Required documents

To contact the gas service and obtain technical conditions for gasification of a private house, you will need to provide the following documents:

• application for obtaining technical specifications;
• ID card and its copy;
• on the ownership of the house, if it has already been built and put into operation, or title documents for the land and a plan for the location of the house on it, if it is at the stage of a project or unfinished construction.

Average cost by region

The cost of gasifying a private home consists of several factors. Let's list the average numbers:

• collection necessary documents and obtaining technical conditions will amount to 8-50 thousand rubles;
• drawing up a project for gasification of a house - 3-20 thousand rubles;
• wiring from the main pipe to the house - 2-5 thousand rubles per meter;
• inset private pipe to the main system – 10-15 thousand rubles;
• The inspector’s exit and assessment of the systems’ readiness for connection will amount to 1-2 thousand rubles.

All of the above figures differ significantly depending on the region, distance from industrial centers and availability of main gas pipelines. The table shows approximate prices for gasification of a house in different regions Russia.

The price range across regions is quite large. At the same time, there are a number of regions in Russia where temperature regime different from most areas, low temperatures prevail. Without gas heating It is impossible to live in such houses. Therefore, even with a high connection fee, they are given the opportunity to apply more favorable fuel tariffs.

Privileges

The state identifies a number of categories of citizens who need social support measures. They are provided with various benefits utility bills. At the federal level, there are no benefits for connecting a private home to gas. Financial benefits are provided only for payment of consumed resources.

However, local regional authorities have the right to determine the categories of citizens and the list of benefits provided within the framework of their regulatory documents. Almost every region provides subsidy for those costs, which were produced during gasification of the house, for the following categories:

• participants, disabled people and widows of WWII participants;
• home front workers;
• residents of besieged Leningrad and minor prisoners of fascist camps;
• disabled people of groups 1 and 2;
• families with three or more children.

Let us note that in the Leningrad region, for example, the authorities decided to allocate a regional benefit for gasification of private houses in the amount of 110 thousand rubles for the categories listed above. The rest of the population - 70 thousand rubles.

A number of regions stipulate at the level of their regulatory documents the percentage of compensation or benefit from expenses incurred, but limit top bar. To find out whether a citizen is entitled to a benefit, you must contact the local administration for clarification.

If there is legal question regarding the problem of gas connection in a private house, then you can use the form below.

The video tells you where to start and what list of documents you will need when connecting a gas pipeline to a private home.