It is known that the most favorable moment for conceiving a fetus is ovulation, which in most cases determines the first steps in planning offspring. However, doing it correctly and with a high degree of accuracy is not at all easy, and this process will require considerable patience and a period of three or more months.

The most accessible task is to calculate the day of ovulation in women who do not have serious pathologies or irregularities in the menstrual cycle. For them, compiling an ovulation calendar will follow the classic scheme, which involves daily measurement of basal body temperature.

This procedure takes a minimum of time, but still requires thoroughness and methodology. To chart your basal temperature, you need to put a thermometer into the rectum or deep into the vagina every morning, immediately after waking up for the first time, take the readings and write them down according to the current date in the notebook marked out for the chart. In the simplest way, by constructing a dependence curve, you can clearly determine the rapid drop in basal temperature, and then its sharp jump. It is this date that will be considered the most successful for fertilization. The only conditions for this study are regularity. In addition, measurements should be taken at the same time in the morning whenever possible. It is prohibited to get out of bed, move, eat, drink or perform other actions that reduce the accuracy of the thermometer readings.

It is noteworthy that using a graph of changes in basal temperature, you can not only identify possible problems in the female body. If no obvious temperature changes are observed at all, we can talk about ovulation failure, which should be immediately reported to the doctor to further solve the problem. Too sharp and frequent ups and downs in readings or, on the contrary, a monotonous graph line may indicate the presence of certain problems that interfere with the desired pregnancy. Thus, the resulting graph of changes in basal temperatures can serve as an additional diagnostic method possible reasons infertility, if any.

In addition, such a schedule is highly recommended for intrauterine insemination procedures. In combination with ultrasound data, such a schedule will become a good “assistant” to the doctor in determining the date of release of the egg, so that insemination is carried out at the most suitable moment for the female body.

As a rule, for initial research, three months of observation is enough for a woman to calculate her own ovulation calendar correctly and with due accuracy. In some cases of uncertainty, doctors recommend continuing their research to get a clearer picture. However, based on graphs constructed over three or four monthly cycles, it is already possible to draw initial conclusions about how high the probability of conception is on the days indicated in the observations made.

However, it is possible to calculate the day of ovulation in another way, which, in combination with the above, can provide much more accurate and reliable information. Women planning to have a baby in the near future are recommended to use online calculator and ovulation, which allows you to calculate the most favorable calendar days for pregnancy with extreme ease and in a matter of seconds. This program, in its simplest version, makes it possible to calculate ovulation online using data such as the first day of the last menstrual period and the average duration of the menstrual cycle. As a result, the approximate dates of the three nearest ovulations will appear. However, one should still remember that there is a significant error in its results.

Of course, any woman can do these simple arithmetic operations on her own, and at the same time receive her own ovulation calendar. A well-known technique is to subtract the number 14 from the average length of the monthly cycle. As a rule, in a healthy woman, the duration of the cycle can vary from 22 to 34 days. The number 14 means the average duration of the luteal phase. However, the result obtained in this way will only be an approximate value, and it is advisable to always make allowances for these calculations.

More advanced types of programs, which are ovulation calculator, also ask for the start date of the penultimate menstruation and, possibly, the duration of the luteal phase. Data from not only the last, but also the penultimate menstrual cycle significantly increases the reliability of the calculations. It is known that the longer the period of time involved in the research and analysis, the more accurate the results will be, based on which it is already possible to draw realistic and adequate conclusions about the day of ovulation and the most successful period for planning future offspring.

In addition, the luteal, or otherwise secretory, phase is not always the same for absolutely all women, which is not taken into account in simpler calculator programs. Since the duration of the luteal phase in healthy women can vary from 12 to 16 days, the use of this data significantly increases the accuracy of calculations, making it possible to calculate ovulation with the highest degree of probability. Since a period of the luteal phase that is too short or too long is considered a clear deviation from the norm, this fact is subject to detailed discussion with a specialist.

Of course, it should be remembered that any ovulation calculator can only give an approximate result, the reliability of which is accepted only for women in good health. For women suffering from any chronic or inflammatory diseases that affect their reproductive health, it is not at all easy to calculate the ovulation calendar. On the contrary, this question often results in a significant and, alas, not always easily removable reason. Most likely, such a problem may require long-term and effective therapy, aimed at restoring the health of the whole organism. After all, such powerful factors as heredity, hormonal imbalances, and problems with the endocrine and genitourinary systems can negatively affect women’s health, depriving them, by and large, of the opportunity to determine the day of ovulation and, accordingly, to conceive a child in a timely manner. In this case, the woman urgently needs the advice and help of a competent specialist, who, most likely, can put the issue of improving the patient’s health in the first place, leaving it for later and more successful times.

That is why the ovulation calendar can be considered a kind of indicator women's health, instantly responding to all sorts of changes in the body and, alas, its possible problems, so its benefits are quite obvious both for serious women who are responsible for the issues of reproduction, and for qualified health workers who set as their goal active assistance in the birth of a new life.

Ovulation is a process characterized by the readiness of an egg for conception. The significance of this phenomenon is explained by the fact that only at this time a woman is able to become pregnant. Therefore, determining the timing of ovulation takes on serious importance. Let's look at what this process is, when it occurs and how to calculate the time favorable for pregnancy.

On what day after menstruation does ovulation occur?

So, in order to achieve the desired pregnancy, you need to know what day ovulation occurs. According to representatives official medicine, the maturation of the egg occurs approximately in the middle of the regular menstrual cycle. However, due to the peculiarities of the functioning of the body in each case, this process may shift in time. According to experts, with a cycle of 29 days, the release of the egg occurs on days 14-15, but it can also occur 2-3 earlier or later. Therefore, doctors recommend extending this period from 13 to 17 days.

In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to the duration of the cycle itself. If it is short - 21-24 days, then it should be assumed that ovulation will occur earlier, approximately 10-12 days from the start of menstruation. With a long cycle of 32-35 days, the cell will mature 11-13 days after the start of menstruation. At the same time, you should know that under certain circumstances (taking medications, acute respiratory viral infections, intense daytime and nighttime rhythms of life), ovulation can occur even during menstruation. Therefore, the only reliable way to determine the time for conception is ultrasound.

How many days does ovulation last?

The process of ovulation occurs under the influence of changes in the amount of sex hormones in a woman’s body. The result is the release of the egg. The whole process, according to experts, takes from 16 to 32 hours. The egg does not retain its ability for possible fertilization for long, about a day. At the same time, doctors believe that under certain favorable conditions this process can take 48 hours. Medicine knows of cases where the egg retained its functions ensuring fertilization for three days.

How to calculate the days for conceiving a child using a calendar method

How to count the day of ovulation to get pregnant? The most affordable and in a simple way is the calendar method. At the same time, it requires patience and organization, because you will have to track your menstrual cycle for at least 6 months. The correct determination of the moment of egg release ultimately depends on the accuracy of the calculations. To do this, you need to note the days of your period and their duration.

This calculation method is based on the fact that ovulation occurs 14 days before the end of the cycle. By noting the days when menstruation arrives over a period of 5-6 months, using regular calculations, it will be possible to determine the estimated period for the release of the egg. To do this, count 14 days in each of the longest and shortest cycles and obtain a favorable interval for conception. As an example, we bring to your attention the following application of the calendar method.

Duration:

• 1 month 26 days
• 2 months 28 days
• 3 months 26 days
• 4 months 29 days
• 5 months 27 days
• 6 month 30 days.

• 30-14=16 – the release of the egg in the longest cycle occurred on the 16th day.
• 26-14=12 – in the shortest by 12.

In this regard, the onset of ovulation is possible in the period from 12 to 16 days of the cycle. However, it is worth noting that experts note only 30% reliability of this method. For this reason, using the calendar method to protect against unwanted pregnancy is not recommended.

Answers to frequently asked questions:

According to experts, the body’s readiness to conceive is influenced by a number of factors, including hormonal changes, past infectious diseases, stress, travel, etc. For this reason, it is not always possible to calculate the exact day of ovulation. Therefore, women have a number of questions regarding other ways to determine the favorable period for conception. Among them the most popular are:

How to determine the day of ovulation most accurately

To obtain more accurate data on the onset of ovulation, experts suggest using the method of measuring basal temperature. Its advantage is that it can also be used for irregular cycles. It requires a regular mercury thermometer. With its help, a woman needs to measure the temperature in the anus every morning, without getting out of bed, and then record the data, creating a kind of graph.

Temperature indicators, according to experts, are influenced by the predominance of one type of hormone. The first phase is characterized by the dominant role of estrogen, the second - progesterone. This will also change the temperature. The first phase of the cycle is characterized by indicators varying from 36.5 to 37 °C. When the phase changes and the egg is released, the indicator changes sharply and rises to 37.5°C. According to doctors, this day should be considered the period of ovulation.

How to make a calculation for an irregular cycle

The life of modern women is full of stress. Therefore, only 30% of women can boast of regular periods, while the remaining 70% experience regular irregularities. There are many medicinal methods for restoring normal cycle frequency. And if you can’t get rid of this feature, then how to calculate the ovulation period? Modern medicine offers several methods, including:

• Ultrasound. This method of determining the onset of ovulation is the most accurate. With its help, the doctor determines with 100% probability the moment the egg is released. This method is used in the absence of pregnancy for more than three years and to control artificial stimulation of ovulation.
• Application of special tests. This method helps determine the presence of hormones that are characteristic of ovulation. Due to its ease of use, it can be used independently at home. To obtain reliable data, it is recommended to wet the test strip in morning urine. The use of this method is recommended for regular menstrual cycles 17 days before the start of the next period. Note that the use of tests is considered one of the most expensive methods.

If you have an irregular cycle, your own feelings will help determine the onset of ovulation. Many women suffering from menstrual syndrome feel a nagging pain in the lower abdomen during the release of the egg. In addition, your chest may also hurt during this time. However, in addition to these signs, there are a number of symptoms characteristic of most women of fertile age:

• Increased production of cervical mucus, which serves as a kind of indicator of ovulation. After the cessation of bleeding after menstruation, practically no mucus is secreted, whereas as the release of the egg approaches, the mucus becomes more abundant.
• The presence of a small amount of red discharge. The appearance of blood is associated with rupture of the follicle.
• Increased sexual desire. It is believed that during the period of ovulation, women experience a strong sexual desire. According to experts, nature itself pushes women to conceive an embryo, increasing sexual appetite during the release of the egg, as if subtly hinting at the body’s readiness for pregnancy.

How many days before and after ovulation can you get pregnant?

According to doctors, it is impossible to get pregnant both before and after ovulation. At the same time, some couples manage to conceive a baby by having sex 3-4, and sometimes 5 days before the release of the egg. This is explained by the special vitality of sperm, which, once inside a woman’s body, can retain their ability to fertilize for 3-5 days. Therefore, 5 days before the release of the egg are considered the most dangerous or favorable (it all depends on the situation) for conception.

It is not recommended to have unprotected sex at this time if you do not want to become a mother. However, if pregnancy is planned, then sex before ovulation is recommended for those couples who want a girl. It is believed that a female child is produced by the fusion of an egg and inactive sperm. To conceive a boy, you need “fresh”, nimble “tadpoles”. It is not possible to get pregnant after ovulation. However, if the process of releasing the egg lasts up to 2 days, then the probability of conception on the second day is very high.

In addition, your chances of getting pregnant increase significantly if you ovulate late. Depending on the characteristics of lifestyle, professional activity, and sexual activity, the release of the egg may shift by 3-4 days in any direction. With early ovulation, a woman who is tuned in to the middle of the cycle will not be able to get pregnant, as she will miss time, but with late ovulation, the probability of conception increases significantly.

How many days does it take for menstruation to start?

Menstruation during normal development process, in the absence of pregnancy, occurs 12-14 days after ovulation. However, sometimes there is a delay that can last from two months to six months. During this period, you may even feel sick, which makes you think about pregnancy. However, if the test records a negative result, then this condition indicates the presence of the disease. If menstruation is delayed and there is no pregnancy, women of childbearing age should consult a gynecologist to determine the causes of the failure.

Calculating the day of ovulation at home: online calculator

How to calculate the day of ovulation at home? Our calculator will help you determine the exact date of egg release. To do this, you need to enter the start and end day of your period in a specially designed window. In addition, the duration of bleeding should be indicated. To obtain reliable data, it is recommended to use women's calendar records for the last 5-6 months.

The reproductive function of the female body depends on the normal functioning of the ovaries and uterus. There is one day in the month - ovulation, when a woman can easily become pregnant. With a menstrual cycle of 28-30 days, it occurs 2 weeks before the start of the next period. Women should know how to calculate ovulation in order to correctly determine the period when the egg leaves the follicle and is ready for fertilization.

How to detect ovulation

Methods for detecting ovulation:

• using ultrasound;
• urine testing;
• measuring basal temperature;
• By external signs;
• calendar method.

The most informative method is considered to be ultrasound diagnostics. Thanks to this method, you can monitor the development of follicles, correctly predict the date of ovulation, and see the release of the egg. This method also has its disadvantages:

• the study does not allow us to judge the patency of the fallopian tubes;
• To carry out diagnostics, you have to visit the clinic a couple of times a month.

An unqualified specialist will not be able to accurately calculate the required day.

They do a urine test at home. Using this method, the level of luteinizing hormone is determined. A small amount is always present in the urine, but the day before ovulation the level increases. The test is sometimes uninformative. Additionally, it is recommended to do an ultrasound.

A simple, accessible and cheap way is to measure basal temperature. Every morning, while in bed, a woman should measure the temperature in the rectum. During ovulation and two days after, the temperature rises by an average of 0.4 degrees. A few days before menstruation, it drops by 0.3 degrees. You can record your body temperature data and plot it on a graph to see the fluctuations. If there are no drops or rises between periods, this is a signal of possible infertility.

The onset of ovulation is also recognized by external signs. Women should listen carefully to the body in order to correctly determine the day when the genitals are ready for conception.

• increased sexual desire (non-permanent symptom);
• pain in the ovary area, lower abdomen;
• breast swelling;
• copious mucous discharge;
• emotional instability.

During ovulation, women experience increased sexual desire. This is due to the function of hormones. Nature took special care to ensure that conception occurred on the most favorable day. But a woman’s libido depends on many factors, so the sign often turns out to be uninformative.

When the egg leaves the follicle, the woman feels pain in the lower abdomen. The discomfort may last a couple of minutes or several days. But not everyone experiences discomfort. If a woman felt fine, and then began to experience pain, this may indicate pathology.

During the maturation of the egg, the breasts become sensitive. She starts to ache a little. The painful state of the mammary glands in the middle of the menstrual cycle indicates the onset of a period during which conception is possible. Breasts swell to a greater extent before menstruation.

The mucus produced by the female genital organs is a favorable environment for conception. Before ovulation, its quantity increases, it becomes viscous, similar to egg white. Changes also occur in the cervix.

Sometimes watery vaginal discharge has pink, yellow or brown spots. This indicates that the egg has already been released. The cause of bloody spots is rupture of the follicle. Mucus is a sure sign of fertility. When it is absent, fertilization is difficult or impossible.

Important! A woman behaves too emotionally during the period of possible conception. She becomes irritable, gets nervous over trifles, and sometimes cries for no reason. During this period, it is recommended to spend more time in the fresh air and not overreact to irritating factors.

Childbirth has a huge impact on a woman's condition. It takes some time for the menstrual cycle to resume. In the first months, menstruation may occur, but the maturation of the egg does not occur during this period. At breastfeeding Anovulatory cycles last longer.

You can determine the time of possible conception using the calendar method. To do this, women mark the day when menstruation begins and ends. You need to record this data every month. In this way, the timing of your fertility can be accurately calculated. It occurs in the middle of the menstrual cycle.

How to calculate the day of ovulation

There is a way to calculate the day of ovulation. You need to take an ordinary calendar and regularly mark the date when menstruation begins and ends for 6 months. In this way the duration of the menstrual cycle is determined.

If the average cycle is 28 days, then the egg will mature on the fourteenth day. After 14 days, the woman will begin her period. But the egg does not mature regularly, and in some months ovulation does not occur. There are cases when a woman experiences two ovulations in one cycle. There are periods of late maturation of the egg. This is observed with concomitant endocrine and gynecological diseases, over the age of forty years.

If a woman is completely healthy, her menstruation regularly begins on the 2nd of each month, the cycle is 28 days, then ovulation will occur on the 16th. It happens that ovulation occurs two days earlier or too late, that is, not on the 14th day, but on the 12th or 16th.

Calculation formula for monthly periods:

• date of ovulation = day of onset of menstruation – 14 days.

If the duration of the cycle is 26 or 30 days, then the number of days of the cycle must be added to the first day of the onset of menstruation. This determines the beginning of the next menstruation. Then you need to subtract 14 (13-15), you get the date of maturation of the egg. With regular menstruation, ovulation occurs two weeks before the start of the next menstruation.

Important! To get pregnant, you need to have sex every two days during the ovulation period (for a week), not more often, otherwise the fertility of male sperm decreases. If pregnancy is undesirable, special attention should be paid to birth control at this time.

How to calculate ovulation with an irregular cycle

An irregular menstrual cycle is not a cause of infertility. This condition can be caused by gynecological diseases or nervous disorders. The norm is considered to be menstruation, which occurs at regular intervals (28-30 days). If your cycle is irregular, you cannot use the calendar method to calculate the better day to conceive a child. Useful information gives an ultrasound.

At home, you can use a test to determine the level of luteinizing hormone in your urine. In this case, on the 9th day after the start of menstruation with a 26-day cycle or on the 13th day with a 30-day cycle, you need to test your urine twice a day for 5 days in a row. For irregular periods, the shortest cycle is taken as the basis.

Important! When using tests, you should drink less fluid so as not to change the level of hormones in your urine. Before testing, you must not urinate for 3 hours.

How to conceive a boy or girl

When planning a pregnancy, many parents want to have a boy or, conversely, a girl. This requires knowing the exact day of ovulation. According to the theory of Dr. L. Shettles, the sex of the child is determined by the chromosomes of the sperm that fertilizes the egg.

If the sperm has a Y chromosome, then a boy will be born, and if it has an X chromosome, then a girl will be born. Male chromosomes are very active, but they die quickly, while female chromosomes live longer. Having sex the day before, at the time the egg is released and two days after ovulation, helps to conceive a boy. To give birth to a girl, you need to have sex 4 days before the release of the egg, and after its maturation, abstain from sexual relations for one week.

Important! The less often a couple has sex, the higher the likelihood of conceiving a girl. It is believed that infrequent sex leads to the formation of antibodies to the Y chromosomes. Sperm with X chromosomes have more possibilities fertilize the egg, therefore, there is a greater chance that a girl will be born.

How to determine the gender of your unborn child using a table

The sex of the unborn baby can be determined using a special Chinese table. The left column indicates the mother’s age, and the right column indicates the month in which conception is planned. Depending on how old the expectant mother is and when she plans to get pregnant, the sex of the unborn baby is determined.

To get pregnant, you need to accurately determine the date of egg maturation. Having sex during this period can guarantee conception. The sex of the unborn baby depends on the individual characteristics of the mother’s body and sperm activity.

Menstrual cycle

There is a common misconception that a woman's menstrual cycle should last exactly 28 days, and ovulation should occur exactly “on the 14th day of the cycle” or “in the middle of the menstrual cycle.” This is not true.

In reality, the menstrual cycle is divided into two phases - follicular (before ovulation) and luteal (after ovulation).

Follicular phase

The follicular phase (preceding ovulation) begins on the first day of the last menstruation and lasts until one dominant follicle (or several) matures in the ovaries. It ends with ovulation.

Luteal phase

The luteal phase (corpus luteum phase) begins from the moment of ovulation and lasts about 12-16 days.

In place of the ovulated follicle, a corpus luteum forms within a few days after ovulation. Its main function is the synthesis of progesterone and estrogens to maintain future pregnancy. If pregnancy does not occur, then after 10-12 days the corpus luteum undergoes reverse development, which leads to a drop in hormone levels, after which the next menstruation begins. If pregnancy has occurred, the corpus luteum continues to function and support the pregnancy.

In the absence of pregnancy, progesterone levels reach their maximum value about a week after ovulation - at this time it is recommended to take a blood test for progesterone to assess the function of the corpus luteum.

Duration of the menstrual cycle

The follicular phase may vary in duration (as in different women, and for one woman throughout her life). Typically, the length of this particular phase of the cycle determines the length of the entire menstrual cycle and affects the delay of menstruation - for example, if the maturation of the follicle occurs faster or slower than usual, or does not occur at all. The luteal phase usually has a constant duration (12 to 16 days).

Calculating ovulation online is simple, clear and available method to help couples dreaming of a baby.

The ovulation calculator service shows the most suitable days for pregnancy. But there is small nuance. This method will work for women who have a normal menstrual cycle and who record the start and duration of the cycle each month. It is these data (onset of menstruation, cycle length and duration of menstruation) that must be entered into the calculator to calculate the most suitable time for conception.

To get the most accurate results, we must not forget about the characteristics of the body, as well as various factors, affecting the maturation of the follicle.

When pregnancy occurs

Not every sexual intercourse without the use of contraceptives should result in pregnancy. It is the desired phase of the menstrual cycle that determines conception.

Physiological processes in the female body depend on the phase of the cycle. The hypothalamic-pituitary system is responsible for the functioning of the reproductive organs. Releasing hormones produced by the nuclei of the hypothalamus are responsible for the functioning of the pituitary gland. Gonadotropic hormones, secreted under the influence of releasing factors, control cyclic changes in the reproductive organs, including ovulation.

Ovulation occurs approximately in the middle of the cycle; the egg, after the rupture of a mature ovarian follicle, moves into the fallopian tube. Within 24 hours, the egg can be fertilized. To avoid missing this moment, you can use an ovulation calendar.

There are three phases of the cycle:

• Follicular phase. It begins on the first day of menstruation and lasts on average 14 days. It is characterized by an increase in the follicle-stimulating hormone FGS in the blood. It is he who regulates the maturation of follicles. Subsequently, one dominant follicle remains, which prepares to move into the next phase.
• Ovulatory phase. During this period, the follicle ruptures and the egg is released. That is, ovulation occurs. You can calculate this phase using an ovulation calendar.
• Luteal phase. Duration – from 13 to 14 days. It is characterized by the appearance of the corpus luteum, which secretes estrogens. During this period, the uterus is ready for implantation of a fertilized egg.

If conception does not occur, the corpus luteum ceases to perform its functions, as a result of which the endometrium exfoliates and menstruation begins. From this day onwards they consider the beginning of a new cycle.

Reliability and benefits of ovulation calculation

What are the advantages of the calendar:

• easy to use;
• safe and fairly accurate method for a regular menstrual cycle;
• quick result.

Important: Whether pregnancy occurs or not directly depends on the motility and viability of sperm. If sexual intercourse occurs too often, the relative number of sperm in the semen decreases. Therefore, a couple who is “striving” with all their might to conceive should wait for a favorable time for conception, and thereby increase their chances.

An ovulation calendar also helps prevent unwanted pregnancy.

This method should not be used by women who have problems with hormonal levels and cycle regularity. In this case, the results will not be reliable.

Other pregnancy planning methods

A woman can become pregnant after just one sexual encounter, but it is important for most couples to plan and prepare for pregnancy in advance. In addition to the online calculator, there are other methods that allow you to determine a woman’s ovulatory period:

Body temperature measurement

Immediately after sleep and before the start of physical activity, the temperature is measured. Its indicators allow you to assess hormonal homeostasis. The onset of the ovulatory period is characterized by an increase in temperature by 0.25-0.5 degrees. This method requires constant monitoring, attention, and regular recording of temperature readings.

Functional tests

These include:

• "Pupil" symptom. To determine the phase of the menstrual cycle at this stage, the degree of expansion of the external os of the cervical canal is assessed. Maximum dilation indicates a favorable time for conception, and means that the concentration of estrogen is at its peak.
• Assessment of cervical mucus viscosity. The nature of mucus changes under the influence of estrogens. During the ovulatory period, the maximum concentration of estrogen leads to the highest viscosity of the mucus, which is visible when stretched (about 12 mm).
• Ovulation test. Depends on the phase of the cycle and shows the level of luteinizing hormone (LH). LH peaks before ovulation.
• Karyopyknotic index (KPI). A smear microscopy is done, and the ratio of pyknotic (keratinizing) cells to intermediate cells is determined. The ovulatory period of CPI fluctuation is 60-80%.
• Fern symptom. Cervical mucus is examined on a glass slide under a microscope. Upon contact with air, a pattern in the form of a fern branch becomes visible. The most pronounced and clear pattern is observed precisely during the ovulatory period, when the amount of estrogen is maximum. If there is no characteristic pattern, estrogen deficiency is noted in the body.
• Ultrasound examination (ultrasound). Allows you to evaluate the functioning of the ovaries and the size of the endometrium.

You can also determine whether ovulation has occurred or not by the following signs:

• dull pain in the lower abdomen, sometimes localized on one side;
• more liquid mucus from the cervical canal, for better penetration of sperm into the uterine cavity;
• increased sexual desire - the so-called reproductive instinct;
• soft cervix, painful mammary glands;
• changeable taste, improved sense of smell;
• a surge of energy and strength;
• slight weight gain due to difficulty removing fluid.

The simplest, most convenient and free method of determination is a specially designed calculator. A woman does not have to regularly visit a doctor or look for an ovulation test; she just needs to enter the data online.

If we talk about the greatest reliability of the results, it is still better to undergo an ultrasound. During the study, the doctor will see the presence of a mature follicle and determine the beginning of the ovulatory period. Ultrasound – best method research when planning a natural pregnancy, IVF, and when monitoring an existing one. It is recommended to carry it out several times over a certain period of time. If a woman does not have any pathologies, then an ovulation test can also determine the body’s readiness to conceive.

How to find out if conception has occurred

Immediately after fertilization of the egg, hormonal changes begin in the female body. Pregnancy can be suspected if the following signs are present:

• pain in the lower abdomen, sometimes in the side;
• breast enlargement and nipple areola;
• painful sensations when touching the chest;
• slight bleeding;
• flatulence, toxicosis;
• slight increase in basal temperature.

Over time, all these symptoms become less pronounced or disappear.

The above signs cannot be called absolutely reliable. Often these same symptoms accompany organ problems abdominal cavity and small pelvis. They can also occur against the background of stress and anxiety associated with the absence of a long-awaited pregnancy.

Therefore, to find out whether pregnancy has actually occurred or not, it is better for a woman to wait until the expected date of menstruation, and, if there is a delay, conduct a regular pregnancy test at home. This test is practically error-free.

If the result shows pregnancy, an ultrasound can be done after two weeks. During this period, the doctor will be able to detect the presence and number of embryos, determine the position of the fertilized egg in the uterus, and viability.

Online calendar and contraception

This service will be useful to couples not only when planning a child, but also to prevent unwanted pregnancy. If pregnancy is not part of your plans, then you should use protection for three days before the ovulatory period, and the same number of days after. This method is not 100% reliable, as there may also be hormonal abnormalities and cycle disruptions. It is more reliable to combine this method with other means of protection (condoms, hormonal contraceptives, intrauterine device).

If you feel well, are planning a pregnancy, but it still doesn’t happen, don’t despair. The specialists of the AltraVita clinic have been successfully dealing with problems with pregnancy for many years.

Everything is here necessary equipment for a comprehensive examination, and you can apply for examination and identify the reasons for the absence or failure of pregnancy. For each specific couple, a diagnostic scheme is developed, and depending on the result, recommendations are issued.

Our fertility doctors have extensive practical experience in treating infertility associated with various causes. You can find telephone numbers for making an appointment with a specialist on the clinic’s website.

Any symptoms can be decisive, so every little detail is important in diagnosis. During diagnosis, the doctor will be able to determine fertility (the body’s ability to reproduce healthy offspring), and then prescribe appropriate therapy, the purpose of which will be to establish a normal cycle and reproductive function. The sooner the problem is identified, the sooner it will be resolved using gentle conservative methods. And if necessary, you can use assisted reproductive technologies.