Nervous reflex excitability in infants. Increased neuro-reflex excitability in infants. How to calm overexcited children

Physical and emotional mobility is characteristic of most children of any age. Sometimes situations arise when behavior enters the phase of nervously active actions. Such overexcitation in a child has its own reasons, which should not be ignored.

Why does a child become overexcited?

Constant nervous excitability may be a consequence of deviations in the development of the psyche, but these are isolated cases that should be dealt with by doctors. When a completely healthy child is overexcited, external factors specific to each age group play a role. Although there are also reasons of a general nature.

Reasons for child overexcitement:

  • emotionally impressionable children react with excited behavior to non-standard situations that arise in their measured lives (for example, an unexpected visit from their grandmother or a trip to the seaside);
  • holidays (especially birthdays and New Year) also have an exciting effect on the baby. He enters this state the day before - in anticipation of gifts;
  • excessive attention to the children of relatives and guests also excites the psyche, making it difficult to fall asleep under the impression of events;
  • games “live” or on the computer, a fascinating cartoon cause a violent, prolonged reaction from the baby, and then it is difficult to calm him down.

Among negative factors, leading to mental agitation, there are conflicts in the family or punishment for wrongdoing. Sometimes the reason is the toddler’s inability to do what he intended - this is where the factor of dissatisfaction with oneself manifests itself. Sometimes a child’s overexcitation is associated with a desire to attract parental attention, which he so lacks.

How to relieve overstimulation in an infant?

Babies are by nature very excitable, because their brains are developing rapidly and every day they absorb a large flow of information, which infants perceive figuratively for now. This often prevents them from sleeping peacefully, especially if the environment around them is not entirely comfortable.

If the child is overexcited, he may be frightened by sharp or loud sounds or a sudden flash of bright light. A child's crying and hand tremors are not yet a reason to run to a neurologist. The mother will also calm the baby down, showing maximum attention to him.

How to calm a child if he is overexcited:

  • to begin with, the baby is picked up, pressed to the chest - this is where he feels protected;
  • Additional feeding will not hurt - at this stage of life for infants this is still the main stimulant of calm;
  • if the baby is often excited, then it is better to have herbal infusions (mint, chamomile, valerian) on hand to prepare a soothing tea.

A 4-month-old child begins to become overexcited due to his psychological development. He is already consciously reacting to the world, distinguishes objects, colors and sounds. The more new information, the stronger the overexcitement. Adults need to systematize the flow of sensations by establishing the baby’s routine. When infant overexcited, this will help calm him down quickly.

Growing up, the baby perceives the world in a new way, entering a new stage of development. Overexcitation in a 2-year-old child is somewhat different from the infancy period. Having acquired some speech skills and learned to walk, he already consciously shows his emotions. So they calm him down from the standpoint of verbal communication, creating a calm environment for this, distracting, for example, the baby with a fairy tale.

Overexcitement in a 6-year-old child is often similar to hysterical behavior. Preschoolers already think logically, so it’s easier to calm them down with a friendly conversation discussing the reasons that caused such a violent reaction.

Whatever the age, and whatever factors influence the overexcited state, parents need to approach the situation calmly, influencing the behavior of their children only with tenderness and affection. The more attention to problems, the easier it is to calm the psyche.

HIRS - syndrome of increased neuro-reflex excitability, is a neurological disorder that is quite common in babies in the first year of life, especially up to 3 months of age. Such children are restless, sleep little, have trouble falling asleep and suck the breast sluggishly. They often flinch, worry and cry when touched, and can be difficult to calm down.

Very often the syndrome is not detected on time, since consultation with a pediatric neurologist is not included in the list of mandatory ones. Therefore, parents who notice symptoms of increased excitability in their baby should quickly show him to a specialist. This will help avoid deterioration of the condition in the future, namely the development of hyperactivity syndrome and even epileptic syndrome. If the correction of SNRV is started in time, the baby’s condition returns to normal by the age of one year.

Why does it develop, how does hyperexcitability syndrome manifest in infants, how is it carried out? Let's talk about it:

Causes of hyperexcitability syndrome in infants

Most often, this condition is diagnosed in babies who have experienced oxygen starvation or hypoxia before birth or during childbirth.

The health of the mother during pregnancy, as well as the baby himself immediately after birth, has a great influence on the functioning of the baby’s brain and the state of his nervous system. These are, first of all, various infectious diseases.

Risk factors for the development of this syndrome also include: worries, stress of the mother during pregnancy, severe toxicosis, rapid labor.

SNRV in an infant - symptoms of increased excitability in an infant

During communication with the baby by parents, as well as during a medical examination, when they touch him, turn him, talk to him, he begins to scream loudly. At the same time, the cry is high-pitched, irritated. In addition, he exhibits motor restlessness, shudders, and trembling of the limbs and chin is observed.

In addition, the syndrome of increased excitability in infants manifests itself in increased muscle tone. When nervous, he throws his head back, and the movements of his arms and legs become large-scale. Convulsive syndrome is expressed by various paroxysmal phenomena.

It is difficult to calm the baby down; he falls asleep poorly, sleeps little, and sucks poorly. Often parents notice that he just lies with his eyes open and looks at one point.

Correction methods

The need for corrective measures is determined and developed by a neuropathologist. Before this, the baby is examined to exclude other diseases that cause similar symptoms. Such pathologies include, among other things, increased intracranial pressure in a child. The condition also often results in restlessness, trouble sleeping, and frequent crying.

Once the diagnosis of SNRV is confirmed, the doctor will determine the measures necessary for your baby, and medication will not necessarily be prescribed. The prescription of medications depends on the child’s condition and is always individual.

TO traditional methods corrections include:

Massage (general, acupressure or relaxing). This very effective method helps reduce muscle tone and reduces nervous excitability. The course of therapeutic massage is carried out only by a specialist. For classes you will need to visit a children's clinic or other medical institution.

Swimming and gymnastics. Exercises in water are very beneficial for a child, especially those with SAD syndrome. Swimming trains muscles, reduces their tone, and relaxes. Gymnastics trains the baby’s brain, sending the right impulses to it. When performing exercises, its damaged tissues are restored faster and more actively. Therapeutic gymnastics carried out under the guidance of a specialist in a clinic setting.

In addition, the child should establish a daily routine. In general, this is a simple but extremely effective method that promotes the normal development of the child. For hyperexcitability syndrome, it is also used for therapeutic purposes. Hours for sleeping, playing, eating, walking outdoors, etc. should be set. Your doctor will help you develop the right regimen.

Drug-induced hyperexcitability in infants

Sometimes it is necessary to carry out medication correction of increased excitability in infants. Magnesium preparations, soothing herbs such as motherwort or valerian, and vitamin B6 are prescribed. According to indications, medications that improve cerebral circulation are used.

When diagnosing increased intracranial pressure, the doctor will prescribe diuretics and drugs containing potassium. Naturally, in age-appropriate dosages.

Usually, dosage forms in the form of suspensions are prescribed for infants. If the drug is produced only in tablet form, the required amount of tablets is crushed and then mixed with water, breast milk or baby formula.

Folk remedy for increased excitability in infants

Gives a good calming and relaxing effect healing baths with infusions, decoctions medicinal plants. The baby's skin is penetrated with nerve endings and quickly absorbs all the beneficial substances contained in plants. It is recommended to take such baths before bedtime.

The water temperature for swimming should not exceed 36-37 degrees. Therefore, always use a thermometer. The course of treatment is 15 procedures.

Here, for example, is a good healthy recipe:

Finely chop 50 g of calamus roots and 20 g of willow bark, mix. Combine with 20 g of dried juniper berries. Pour everything into a large saucepan. Add 3 liters of boiling water. Simmer at a gentle boil for 15 minutes. Then insulate it and wait until it cools down. Pour the cooled broth through cheesecloth into a prepared bath of water. The duration of a child's bath is 10 minutes.

In addition to this collection, it is useful to take baths with infusions of mint, chamomile, string, and decoction pine needles. A bath with sea ​​salt. Possibility of use medicinal baths for your baby, be sure to discuss with your doctor.

In conclusion, it should be noted that any corrective technique usually includes a whole range of different measures. If there is such a need - with the inclusion medicines. If you follow all the recommendations of the attending physician, the symptoms of SIDS disappear without a trace by the age of one year and no longer bother the baby.

Unfortunately, almost every second baby has pathological changes in the nervous system, which is referred to as hyperexcitability in infants. This syndrome is determined at the first visit to a neurologist. However, not all parents take the child’s unusual condition seriously, deciding that over time everything should go away on its own, refusing to give the child medications prescribed by the doctor.

Hyperexcitability syndrome occurs with somatovegetative disorders and neuro-reflex excitability, so it cannot be treated indifferently. After some time, more serious disorders of the nervous system may develop, which often manifests itself in delayed mental and speech development of the child. The baby can grow up nervous and weather dependent. There is often a small degree of dysfunction brain activity, which leads to inattention, hyperreactivity, and the development of epilepsy.

Such children should grow up under the strict supervision of a neurologist, and parents should carefully follow all doctor’s instructions. Only then will it be possible to reduce the risk of complications.

Causes

All the main causes of hyperexcitability in infants depend on the mother's pregnancy. The child’s nervous system depends largely on it and is formed while the baby is in the womb.

There is a great dependence on the pregnant woman’s intake of varied foods, the sufficiency of oxygen supply, and the stress and nervous system disorders of the expectant mother.

Many children born prematurely do not have time to fully develop neurons, which leads to this pathology. Complicated childbirth also often affects the state of the baby’s nervous system.

The nervous system of infants recovers well with minor pathological changes, but supervision by specialists is necessary. Sometimes it happens that without drug interventions it is not possible to relieve the excitement of the nervous system.

Remember: if left untreated, pathological symptoms may worsen.

Main symptoms and signs

Parents need to be very attentive to their baby so that early stages notice the development of pathology and consult a doctor in time. Then it will be possible to cure the child without consequences. The syndrome is diagnosed by certain symptoms and signs.

These include:

  • frequent restless behavior of the child, manifested by shuddering and waking up at the slightest noise;
  • difficulty falling asleep and poor sleep;
  • weak sucking and frequent regurgitation of food;
  • tearfulness;
  • weak muscle tension;
  • tremor of the chin and hands.

In addition to the listed signs, pathologies of the child’s body system associated with disturbances in the functioning of neuroregulatory processes are observed:

  • the child sweats often;
  • when crying, the nasolabial triangle turns blue;

  • pulse quickens;
  • irregular bowel movements with alternating constipation and diarrhea;
  • the skin takes on a marbled tint.

As soon as mothers notice these symptoms, they must react: draw the attention of the pediatrician and visit a pediatric neurologist.

What treatment is prescribed and what should parents do?

Before starting treatment, the neurologist determines the causes of the child’s hyperexcitability. If damage to the nervous system occurred while the fetus was in the womb, soothing baths are prescribed at birth. Decoctions of herbs with a sedative effect and mineral solutions are added to the water. They may prescribe physiotherapy with a device - electrophoresis, physical exercise and paraffin heating.

To cure this syndrome, parents will need a lot of time and patience: only by 4–6 months will the result be noticeable.

The following are useful for your baby’s recovery:

  • walks in the open air;
  • taking soothing herbal infusions;
  • long sleep in a calm environment.

It is necessary to protect the child from everything that can make him nervous: family scandals, loud conversations, screams, noises.

Among the medicinal treatments, drugs are prescribed that relieve tremor of the limbs and chin. If your child has difficulty falling asleep and sleeping, it is recommended to give sedatives before bedtime.

To relieve hyperexcitability, which takes a lot of energy from children, neurologists recommend hardening procedures that strengthen blood vessels, and autonomic disorders gradually cease.

Massage

For any disorders associated with the nervous system, massage is prescribed. It can be done by a specialist, but many mothers can do it themselves, having received a little advice from a massage therapist or pediatrician.

Massage must be performed at the same time every day. It will be useful for the child, as it is a relaxing and restorative procedure that relieves symptoms of hyperexcitability, and at the same time it is a pleasant tactile contact between mother and child.

It's important to choose the right time for the procedure. The first half of the day is most suitable, when the baby is alert. It is recommended to do a massage before feeding, about half an hour. If it occurs after a meal and the child is not sleeping, then you need to wait 1 hour and only then begin the procedure.

Basic Techniques

The first massage should last 5 minutes and stop as soon as the child's dissatisfaction is noticeable. Over time, the baby will get used to it, then the duration of the massage should be 30 minutes.

It is better to carry out the massage on a changing table, in a ventilated room, but the temperature should not fall below 22 °C, that is, it is necessary to create comfortable conditions mother and child.

In the first months, you only need to lightly stroke the baby, the movements can be shown by the visiting nurse. It is advisable to carry out stroking, starting from the fingertips to the shoulder, from the foot to the groin. Then stroke the tummy: the direction of the hand should only go clockwise. The chest is stroked, directing the hands from below to the neck: from the center to the armpits.

The baby is laid on his stomach for 2 minutes and his back is stroked. The newborn's reflexes are then tested. To do this, they place their hands on the feet, and the child begins to crawl, as it were. Place the baby on his side, alternating right with left, and run a finger along the spine: the child should arch his back. Then you need to press near each toe, they should bend.

9 Feb 2014

Syndrome of neuro-reflex excitability

Syndrome of increased neuro-reflex excitability (hereinafter referred to as HIRS) refers to neurological disorders. Diagnosed in children from birth to one year. The diagnosis can be made by a neurologist based on examination and some studies. Mostly, SNRV is diagnosed in children under 3 months of age.

Often this syndrome is not detected in time, since consultation with a neurologist is not mandatory after the birth of the child. In this article, we will look at the main signs of SIDS and tell you how not to miss timely treatment.

First of all, every mother should understand that a healthy child needs little - food, sleep, comfort. A week after being discharged from the maternity hospital, the newborn’s routine will already be established, and you will see how much he sleeps, how often he eats, how long he stays awake. If a child is full, dry, and does not want to sleep, he should not scream. The cry of a newborn is not a whim, but a signal of discomfort.

Children with SAD sleep little, it is difficult to feed and calm them. They react painfully to any touch, often flinch... These are the first signs that you should pay attention to.

It is necessary to observe the child’s motor activity. If at least one of the clinical symptoms listed below is detected, the baby should be shown to a specialist. Specially for the site site

The syndrome occurs due to damage to the child’s nervous system perinatally. This can be facilitated various factors, such as:

  • hypoxic disorders during fetal development;
  • complications during childbirth (placental abruption, bleeding, asphyxia, etc.);
  • C-section;
  • maternal drug addiction;
  • multiple births;
  • maternal diseases during pregnancy (infections, diabetes).

Clinical symptoms of SNRV:

  • sweeping movements of the limbs;
  • decreased sucking reflex;
  • chin trembling;
  • poor sleep;
  • throwing the head back;
  • tremor of the limbs;
  • frequent crying;
  • increased tendon reflexes;
  • motor restlessness;
  • long look at one point.

What is the diagnosis based on?

At visual inspection specialist, the child tenses up and a high-pitched cry appears. There is anxiety, and convulsions are often observed. In response to stimuli (sounds, light, loud voices, touches, changes in body position), muscle motor activity increases.

Muscle tone and spasms appear. Intracranial pressure may be increased. The specialist will check whether the child’s behavior matches his physical development.

Sometimes the child is so excited that it is impossible to calm him down. In this case, it is likely that there are other lesions of the nervous system (movement disorder syndrome, psychomotor development delay syndrome, vegetative-visceral dysfunction, hypertensive-hydrocephalic syndrome, etc.)

If there are insufficient visual signs, an additional study is prescribed - neurosonography. This is an ultrasound scan of the child’s brain, which does not cause radiation exposure to the body. This diagnostic method has no contraindications.

Treatment of SNRV

Prescribed by a neurologist. Does not require hospitalization, includes conservative methods.

  1. Massage. It is one of the most effective treatment methods. Acupressure, general, relaxing massage may be prescribed. The main effect is aimed at reducing muscle tone and general excitability.

For children, it is better not to use aromatic oils for massage, as they can cause allergies. It is better to get by with baby cream or special baby oil, approved from birth. Massage should be performed only by a specialist, preferably within the walls of a clinic.

  1. Drugs to improve cerebral circulation. Newborns are usually prescribed drugs in the form of a suspension. Some drugs are available in the form of dragees or tablets - in this case they need to be crushed and mixed with breast milk or water. The dosage is calculated according to the child's weight.
  2. Setting the mode. Any specialist will confirm that daily routine is the basis normal development child. For children with disorders of the central nervous system, adherence to the regimen is necessary for therapeutic purposes. Babies cannot control their rest due to the imperfection of the nervous system. Sleep should be by the hour, walks in the fresh air are required.
  3. Swimming, gymnastics. Labor-intensive but effective method. Its essence lies in the daily supply of the right impulses to the brain. By performing physical activity, the brain “gets used” to processing more information, and with medications it begins to work faster. Thus, damaged tissues are restored faster.

The benefits of water are invaluable: it relaxes tense muscles and tones weakened ones. Spasms are relieved, metabolism is stimulated, blood circulation improves. Water relieves tension and has a hardening effect, which is especially useful for newborns.

It is better to swim with your child in the pool, according to a specific program for the little ones. A specially trained trainer will help you perform exercises in the water, which you can then repeat at home. The temperature difference method is effective: gymnastics in water of different temperatures gives positive results 2 times faster.

A child cannot perform gymnastics on his own. You will need the help of a massage therapist or pediatric specialist.

  1. Aromatherapy. May be prescribed with caution natural oils, neutralizing excessive excitability. It could be lavender, geranium, marjoram, mint. For very young children, diluted, non-concentrated oils are used.

The oil must be dosed carefully, 1-2 drops at a time. To do this, it is better to purchase an aroma lamp and place it in the room where the child is. Add essential oils It is strictly prohibited to put a baby in bathing water - they can cause burns!

  1. Herbal baths. This could be an herbal mixture or a specific plant. Chamomile, string, mint, lemon balm, hawthorn, and pine are widely used. Children's skin has high permeability due to the abundance of nerve endings, therefore healing properties plants penetrate it instantly. The water temperature for newborns should be 36-37 degrees. The course consists of 10-15 procedures.
  2. Prescribing diuretics. Justified when high blood pressure The child has. Additionally, medications with potassium are prescribed.

Any method of treatment must be completed over a course. Therapy usually involves a combination of medications with functional methods. Following all recommendations usually gives visible results. By the age of one year, symptoms of SIDS usually no longer appear.

There is a myth that this neurological syndrome goes away on its own, regardless of treatment. This is wrong. NSAID is a disorder of the nervous system, and ignoring treatment can lead to a number of complications in the future.

The main complications of SNRV include:

  • development of vegetative-vascular dystonia in older age;
  • frequent headaches;
  • attention disorder (deficit) syndrome;
  • hyperactivity.

These illnesses have a significant impact on the child’s mental health and can cause problems in kindergarten and school. An undertreated syndrome leaves a mark on the cells of the central nervous system, and its development is inhibited. Due to increased load, the nervous system will no longer cope and will begin to periodically block information.

Central nervous system excitation syndrome in children is diagnosed approximately 2-3 months after birth. Its occurrence is caused by the influence of negative factors on the child, mainly during the period of intrauterine development. This pathology can manifest itself with various symptoms - sleep disturbance, lack of appetite, tearfulness, etc. Treatment should be carried out immediately after diagnosis, as its absence can lead to the development of serious complications.

Brief information about the pathology

Almost every second baby is diagnosed with central nervous system disorders (ICD code G00-G99) to one degree or another. Most often, they can be easily corrected and do not require long-term recovery, since the functionality of nerve cells in children can be normalized in the first months of life, the main thing is to choose the right treatment.

With the development of neuro-reflex excitability syndrome (NRES), the baby experiences hyperactivity. He starts in his sleep, which wakes him up, becomes irritable and cries often. In this case, there is a decrease in congenital sucking reflexes, tremors, and sometimes limb cramps.

This condition causes psychological discomfort in the child. He does not get enough sleep and experiences a constant feeling of hunger, which manifests itself similar symptoms. It is very difficult to feed and calm such a baby; he cries almost constantly and requires increased attention.

Many parents try to solve the problem on their own, using various herbal baths, which often provoke allergic reactions in the child, resorting to long walks in the fresh air, massages before bed, etc. And some even use sedatives, which is absolutely forbidden to do, because taking them can be addictive, which will subsequently lead to even greater central nervous system disorders.

The treatment of hyperexcitability syndrome should be carried out by a doctor after identifying the exact cause of its occurrence. Only properly selected therapy can prevent serious consequences in the future.

Causes of SNRV

As already mentioned at the very beginning, the main provocateurs of the syndrome are negative factors affecting the child during intrauterine development. These include:

  • Maternal drug use.
  • Alcohol abuse and smoking.
  • Infections suffered by a woman during pregnancy.
  • Stress.
  • Lack of adequate nutrition.

Also among the fundamental factors in the development of nervous system excitation syndrome are:

  • Multiple births.
  • Hypoxia.
  • Genetic predisposition.
  • C-section.
  • Injuries received during childbirth.

The influence of these negative factors leads to disruption of the connection between the cortex and parts of the brain, which leads to disorders of the central nervous system and the further development of SIDS. At the same time, it is not always possible to detect abnormalities immediately after birth. The child may behave calmly for several weeks and be no different from other children. But later the first symptoms appear, which should definitely alert parents and force them to seek help from a specialist.

How does the syndrome manifest?

Normally, a newborn sleeps most of the time. He is rarely awake, and if the child is fed and is in a clean diaper, then he practically does not act up. A child with SNR behaves completely differently. He has a decreased sucking reflex, he often burps after eating food, and weight gain is slow.

If the syndrome is present, even his cry is different from a healthy baby. When crying, sounds are recorded in high tones; it seems that he is not screaming, but squealing. All this is accompanied by throwing the head back, tremors of the chin and limbs.

According to Dr. Komarovsky, there is another characteristic sign of the development of SNRV, which can be determined independently. Normally, if a newborn spreads his arms to the sides, he unwinds his fists. With the syndrome, the baby does this spontaneously, being in absolutely any position. During the examination, one can also note a decrease in muscle tone and the absence of a plantar reflex (if the child is placed on his feet, the fingers, instead of shrinking, open up like a fan).

Babies with PND syndrome are restless. They often wake up and flinch when touched or hear a sharp sound. From time to time they can lie with their eyes open, not reacting to what is happening around them.

The appearance of at least one symptom of SNRV should be a serious reason for parents to contact a neurologist. Excitability of the central nervous system must be treated without fail. Such behavior should not be associated with the child’s temperament or age characteristics. Since if the disease really exists, the lack of timely treatment can negatively affect the child’s speech, behavior and thinking in the future.

Why is the syndrome dangerous?

PNRV syndrome is characterized by the development of pathological processes in the brain. And if they are not eliminated, they can intensify, which subsequently leads to frequent convulsions and epileptic seizures.

In addition, impaired sucking reflexes with SIDS can cause the development of dystrophy and other health problems. Also, children with this diagnosis do not master motor skills well; they begin to walk and eat on their own late.

At the same time, a child who has been diagnosed with SPNRD finds it difficult to adapt to society. He experiences frequent mood swings. He may become overly aggressive and dangerous to other children, or, conversely, passive.

Delayed speech development is another consequence of lack of proper treatment. And it should be noted that children with this diagnosis not only begin to speak late, but also combine words incorrectly, which will make their speech incomprehensible and incoherent. As the PND syndrome develops, children become hyperactive, forgetful, sloppy, overly emotional and require increased attention.

The development of PND syndrome negatively affects the mental state of the child, which often causes problems in kindergarten and school. With age, the load on the nervous system increases and it ceases to cope with the tasks assigned to it, blocking incoming information. This, in turn, provokes other CNS syndromes, manifested by frequent seizures, severe psycho-emotional disorders and leading to the development of cerebral palsy.

Methods for diagnosing SPNRV

To identify neuroreflex excitability syndrome, modern computer technologies are used. Most detailed information gives CT scan. This examination allows you to obtain an accurate assessment of the state of the brain and the pathological processes occurring in it. If it becomes impossible for some reason, they resort to MRI and X-ray examination.

If you suspect the development of the syndrome, an examination by a neurologist is mandatory. With the help of special manipulations, he will be able to determine whether the child has abnormalities in the central nervous system or not. If disorders are present, after a full examination, he will make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe appropriate therapy.

Treatment of SPNRS

PNRV syndrome does not require hospitalization. Therapy includes conservative methods, which can easily be carried out at home or in a day hospital. These include:

  1. Massotherapy. It has several types - relaxing, targeted and general. Which one the baby needs is determined by a neurologist, taking into account all the features of the course of SPNRS. This treatment method reduces the excitability of the nervous system and improves muscle tone. When diagnosing the syndrome, it is not recommended to do massage on your own, since using the wrong technique can aggravate the course of the disease. It should only be carried out by a specialist (he can be called to your home). At the same time, you should not use various oils containing dyes, flavors and other preservatives, as they can provoke an allergic reaction in the child. For medical procedure You should use regular baby cream.
  2. Taking medications that increase blood circulation in the brain. As a rule, with PNRV syndrome, small patients are prescribed drugs in the form of suspensions. However, there are medications that are only available in tablets or pills. If they are prescribed, then before giving them to the baby, they must be crushed and pre-mixed with water or breast milk. Dosage similar means is calculated individually, depending on the degree of existing disorders and weight.
  3. Follow the regime. Absolutely every doctor will tell you that following a daily routine is the key to the health of any child. And babies with central nervous system disorders and identified syndrome especially need it. It is necessary to strictly observe feeding hours and control the duration of sleep, walk in the fresh air and carry out water procedures.
  4. Taking medications that have a diuretic effect. They should be taken strictly as prescribed by a doctor and only if the syndrome is accompanied by increased intracranial pressure. Potassium supplements are taken in combination with such medications.
  5. Gymnastics classes. It is difficult to accustom children to physical education at such a young age, but you need to try. It allows you to significantly speed up the process of treating the syndrome, since during exercise the brain begins to “get used” to receiving more information, and the parallel use of drugs makes it do it much faster. Thus, damaged nerve cells are restored as soon as possible.

The best way to do gymnastics if you have PTSD syndrome is to go to the pool with your child. Water not only relieves muscle tension, but also has a tonic effect. Swimming eliminates spasms, improves metabolic processes and blood circulation in the body.

Other treatments for NSAIDs

The following are used as additional therapy:

  1. Baths with herbs. Another effective method treatment of PNS syndrome. But it should also be used with caution, since the child may also be allergic to the raw materials used. Chamomile, lemon balm, pine, mint and string are considered the safest for babies. They are hypoallergenic and have a calming effect on the central nervous system.
  2. Aromatherapy. Effective method eliminating increased excitability of the nervous system, but at the same time dangerous. Oils can cause allergic reactions, so they must be used with caution. You cannot use a concentrated product, only a diluted one.

Essential oils have a relaxing and calming effect. But they should be dosed carefully. The course of treatment begins with 1-2 drops, gradually increasing the amount. At the same time, it is better to pour them into special aroma lamps, which should then be placed in the room where the child sleeps. But adding them to the water when bathing is strictly forbidden! The baby may get burned!

Disorders of the central nervous system can lead to serious consequences. And if they have been identified in your baby, begin treatment immediately. If, in the case of PND syndrome, it is selected correctly and completed to the end, by the age of one year the signs of the syndrome will completely disappear in the baby and no developmental delays will be observed.