You can make a room more comfortable if you partition it with a beautiful decorative screen made by yourself (links to how to make it yourself are located below).
Using a screen, you can also cover not very attractive elements or areas of the interior, a heating radiator, or any corner of the room. The decorative screen is also used as an element general design interior
An ordinary screen, covered with a plain or patterned fabric that harmonizes with the decor of the room, performs not only its main functions (as a partition or element of shelter), but also decorative.
Screen parts are easy to make in a home workshop according to your own design. You can beautifully cover an old screen with fabric by purchasing it at a flea market.
MATERIALS AND TOOLS FOR MANUFACTURING DECORATIVE SCREEN
- wooden screen;
- fabric for covering (with screen sections measuring 150x50 cm, each section requires two pieces of fabric measuring 155x55 cm, that is, an allowance of 2.5 cm should be given on each side of the section);
- soft lining made of polyester (polyester) of the same dimensions;
- decorative tape, the width of which is equal to or slightly less than the width of the outer edges of the screen, and the length is equal to the perimeter of the section plus an allowance of 4 cm.
- a hammer and push pins or a stapler and staples for it (the latter, however, will be more difficult to remove when replacing the upholstery with a new one);
- tailor's chalk, fabric glue;
- screwdriver for removing hinges.
BASIC FORMS OF SCREENS
Screens can be made from hinged boards or frames connected from bars. Both are covered in the same way with the fabric fastened along the edges of the boards or frames.
Screens made from boards can be additionally lined with soft material. This upholstery looks especially beautiful when the screen is covered with velvet or damask. It is desirable that the covering fabric, which can be plain, geometric or floral pattern, fit harmoniously into the interior.
When using a screen as a partition, it can be covered on both sides with different fabrics, which, however, should match each other well in color.
HOW TO TIGHTEN SCREENS
1. Measuring boards
Remove the loops connecting the sections. Remove old upholstery. Measure the height and width of the boards. If the top of the boards is figured, you need to lay the board on a sheet of paper and transfer the outline onto it with a pencil. This drawing is taken as a basis, 2.5 cm is added on all sides (to cover the outer edges of the board) and a template is obtained for cutting the fabric.
2. Cutting out pieces of fabric
Cut out two pieces of fabric for each board (for the front and back sides of the board). So, from a piece of fabric 120 cm wide you can get two pieces - for both the front and the back. The upper part of the pieces is cut according to the template. You should pay attention to the fact that the edges of the board and the direction of the fabric threads are parallel, and the main motif of the pattern is located in the middle.
3. Attaching the fabric to the board
Place the board with the back side up on the table or floor, and on top of it lay the fabric with the wrong side down. Pin the fabric to the bottom edge of the board with two or three pushpins, placing them at the same distance from each other. Stretch the fabric so that its threads lie parallel to the side edges of the board, and attach it at the top with pushpins, sequentially installing them in the direction from the middle to the side edges of the board. Attach the edges of the fabric to the side edges of the board with three or four buttons, evenly distributing them along the height of the board.
4. Covering the back side of the board
The fabric should be pulled tighter and more evenly. If this does not work on the first try, remove several buttons and adjust the fabric. After making sure that there are no folds or waviness, attach the fabric along the entire perimeter, placing buttons every 5 cm. Turn the corners of the fabric and secure with buttons. The fabric is laid on the figured upper edge of the board, evenly distributing small folds, and they are also secured with buttons. If the edges of the stretched fabric protrude too far beyond the edge of the board, they should be trimmed.
5. Covering the front side of the board
Turn the board face up. Lay the fabric on it with the wrong side down and, as on the back side of the board, grab it from below with several buttons. In this case, the edges of the upholstery fabric on the front side should cover the edges of the back upholstery fabric. After making sure that the fabric is tensioned correctly, attach its edges to the edges of the board with buttons, placing them every 5 cm between the buttons that secure the edges of the upholstery fabric on the back side of the board. Secure the corners and edges of the fabric to the figured edge of the board with buttons.
6. Pasting decorative tape
To cover the buttons, decorative tape is glued to the edges of the covered board along the entire perimeter. You should start from the bottom edge of the board. To do this, you need to turn the end of the tape 2 cm and glue it. Then glue the tape around the perimeter of the board to the starting point. Fold the second end of the tape 2 cm and glue it. Having covered all the boards, attach the hinges to them again, carefully screwing the screws through the fabric.
DIY decorative screen
SCREEN WITH SOFT LINING
1. Cut out the soft lining
The screen, lined on both sides with a soft lining, makes a very pleasant impression. The linings are cut out (again using a template) strictly according to the dimensions of the board. Cut out two pieces of fabric for upholstery with an allowance.
2. Attaching the soft lining
Place the board with its back side up on the table or floor, and on it - a soft lining cut to size. Check if it matches the shape of the board. If everything is in order, attach the lining around the perimeter with fabric glue, starting from the bottom edge of the board. In the same way, glue the lining to the front side of the board.
SOFT WASTE LINING
The soft lining can be made from scraps of non-woven material, such as polyester, left over from other projects.
To do this, you need to attach them to each other, sew them with a herringbone stitch and cut them in the same way as a solid piece.
3. Final operations Covering the boards with fabric over the lining, gluing their edges with decorative tape, attaching hinges and connecting the boards to each other is carried out in the same way as stated above.
REMOVABLE COVER (COVER)
So that the covering of the screen can be washed or easily replaced, it is made removable and attached with pushpins or staples only to the lower edges of the screen boards.
1. Measurement of screen boards
They dismantle the screen. Measure the height and width of the sections. If the top of the boards is figured, a template of the appropriate shape is made. The thickness and total length of the top and side edges of the boards are also measured, starting from one of the lower corners through the upper edge and to the opposite lower corner.
2. Cut the fabric
Cut out two pieces of fabric of the same size for each board (for the front and back sides of the boards), adding a 1.5 cm seam allowance on the sides and at the top edge.
On the side of the bottom edge of the board, give an allowance of 5 cm, since the fabric will then need to be tucked and tacked. For each board, a narrow edge strip is cut out of fabric, the width of which is equal to the thickness of the boards plus an allowance of 1.5 cm for the seams on each side, and the length is the measured incomplete (without the bottom edge) perimeter of the boards plus 7 cm for the folds of the ends.
3. Sewing in the side edging
The side edging strip is pinned right side to the side and top edges of the back of the cover with a 1.5 cm seam allowance and basted. Turn it slightly right side out to check the position of the pattern. After making sure that the pattern is positioned correctly, fasten the side edging. To prevent the fabric from puffing up, cuts are made in the seam allowance at all corners and curves every 2.5 cm. In the same way, sew the side strip to the front of the cover.
4. Attaching the cover to the board
Turn the sewn cover right side out and put it on the board, pulling it down tightly so that there are no folds. Fold the side corners of the cover from the bottom edge of the board (as when packing a parcel), fold the edges of the front and back parts of the cover onto the bottom edge of the board, slightly tucking the upper visible edge. Once again making sure that the cover is tight, secure the folds to the bottom edge of the board with push pins or staples. A similar operation is performed with other sections (boards) of the screen. Decorate the visible edges of the boards with decorative tape. The sections are connected to each other on hinges.
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DIY screen: 4 stages of production
Do you want to know how to make a screen with your own hands? To do this, it is enough to familiarize yourself with the relevant detailed instructions. It also contains many visual photographic illustrations.
From the choice of design and materials to decoration
The screen manufacturing instructions include the following steps:
- Drawing up a drawing;
- Selection of materials;
- Creating a wireframe;
- Decoration.
Stage No. 1: drawing up a drawing
At this stage, it is enough to decide on a couple of criteria:
- Number of sashes. The best option- three. This design is quite multifunctional and can be used:
- For the room. Separate a corner or bed from the rest of the room to create a separate cozy corner in it;
- For puppet theater. It is enough just to leave a hole on the central door for the dolls to appear;
- For garden. Three sections are enough to create a place protected from prying eyes and sunlight on your suburban area ;
- Dimensions. The room should be selected in accordance with its dimensions; they will be used more efficiently on the site. large structures, but, for example, in kindergarten On the contrary, a low partition will be enough.
After you decide on the specified parameters, you don’t even have to draw the diagram from scratch, but find a suitable template on the Internet and insert your own size values:
Stage No. 2: selection of materials
The screen can be made literally from scrap materials. Here are examples of some interesting solutions:
- Plastic pipes. If you have a pipe soldering iron, then there is nothing easier and faster than soldering a frame from polypropylene pipes. They will make a practical and moisture-resistant design, perfect for use outdoors, near a river, in a bathroom or next to a pool;
- Cardboard. The price of this option is the lowest, it is well suited for a children's room;
- Polycarbonate. Another one is not very expensive and practical option, which can look stylish indoors and withstand all weather conditions outdoors;
- Tree. Despite the abundance various materials, wooden frames, covered with fabric and paper - an immortal classic for making screens, which we will also turn to.
If there are children or allergy sufferers living in the house, you should not experiment with artificial materials, often containing allergens, it is better to opt for natural wood and natural fabric.
Stage No. 3: creating a frame
A master class on making frames looks like this:
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Let's prepare:
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Apply markings on all planks, 60 mm away from the edges. |
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Making cuts according to the markings. |
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We carry out with your own hands using a hammer and chisel. |
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Screw it on corners with screws to strengthen the structure. |
Stage No. 4: decoration
All that remains is to assemble the frames together and decorate them:
| Photo | Description |
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We apply Using a stencil, paint and a roller, create a pattern onto the fabric. If a wedding screen is being made, then you can use appropriate colors and designs. |
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Conclusion
You have learned how to make a screen with my own hands. The video in this article provides additional information. You can ask questions in the comments.
If you want to express gratitude, add a clarification or objection, or ask the author something - add a comment or say thank you!
Interior in detail: how to make a screen yourself. Photo from the site strana-sovetov.com
Despite its rather prosaic name, the screen is a very interesting, and most importantly, multifunctional piece of furniture. Some time ago it was unfairly forgotten and even disappeared from use, but now you can increasingly hear designers mentioning a portable screen and advice on how to properly use its advantages.
Screen in the interior: beauty and functionality
The main purpose of the screen is to zone the space. For those who are not spoiled by abundance square meters, this thing will be a real find. You can forever forget about trying to delimit space with the help of bulky cabinets or other pieces of furniture; now, with the help of just one screen, separating a cozy corner will be as easy as shelling pears.
Remove from public view sleeping area, organize a small work “office”, allocate personal space for the child, even build something like a dressing room - all this is far from full list how to use the screen. Moreover, what is especially noteworthy is the fact that moving it to another place will not be difficult at all - the improvised “wall” is very mobile and easy to use.
The screen also speaks in favor of aesthetic aspect– a beautifully and tastefully finished portable partition will certainly help to significantly transform the space, giving it charm and uniqueness. No matter how you look at it, a screen is a universal and extremely useful thing in the household.
Types of portable screens
As a rule, a standard screen is 3-4 doors of the same height and width, connected to each other according to the “accordion” principle and covered mainly with fabric. There are also specimens in which the middle part is wider and higher, the side parts turn inward, and the top is shaped like a trapezoid. The height of the products ranges from 1.5 to 2 meters.
Screens kindly offered modern manufacturers, are made from a wide variety of materials. The frame base itself is most often made of wood or metal, less often of plastic. But the decoration can dazzle your eyes: paper, fabric, leather, lace, rattan - you can’t list everything.
DIY screen
Unfortunately, it is not always possible to purchase something in a store that will fit perfectly into an existing interior. This is also true in relation to the screen. It seems that there is plenty to choose from, but the size doesn’t fit, then color scheme let us down. However, don’t be discouraged - making a screen with your own hands is not at all difficult. With a little effort, you can get an absolutely exclusive item that fully reflects the individuality of its owner.
What will you need for self-made screens with three doors:
Wooden blocks or planks (width - 5-7 cm, thickness - 1.5-2 cm) - 6 pieces 175 cm long and 6 pieces 55 cm each.
- metal corners;
- door hinges – 4 pcs;
- Furniture varnish;
- universal wood glue;
- wood hacksaw;
- furniture stapler;
- hammer;
- sandpaper;
- self-tapping screws;
- screwdriver;
- fabric panels (60x180 cm) – 3 pcs.
- In order to make a frame for our future screen, we need to build three frames from existing wooden blocks. We diligently remember the lessons of labor and, using a hacksaw, corners, glue and a hammer with self-tapping screws, we bring the idea to life. For those who find it difficult, we suggest: the bars are held together using grooves.
- We clean the finished frames with sandpaper and fasten them together door hinges, which we put on self-tapping screws - two loops on top, two on bottom. We try to do this as evenly and accurately as possible, otherwise the structure will be unstable.
- We coat the workpiece with varnish and let it dry thoroughly. Other options are possible here, for example, coloring. But before applying paint, the wood must first be impregnated with a primer and a special water-repellent composition.
- And finally, using a furniture stapler, we cover the frame with fabric. The fabric needs to be stretched as tightly as possible. If it sags in places, the whole impression will be ruined. Instead of fabric, you can also use thick paper, tulle, leatherette - whatever your heart desires. Those who are bolder can experiment, for example, making the lower part of the screen with their own hands from thicker cardboard, and the upper part from translucent lace.
- As you can see, everything is quite simple, but for clarity, we recommend watching the video of the screen with your own hands.
It was an option light frame screens. If you want something more impressive and original, you can try making a solid screen.
Option No. 2 - solid structure
To make a solid screen, the following materials and tools are needed:
- furniture panels (thickness – 1.5-2 cm, dimensions – 60x170) – 3 pcs;
- door hinges – 4 pcs;
- Foam rubber (according to the size of the panels) – 3 pieces;
- self-tapping screws;
- screwdriver;
- furniture stapler;
- thick panels, furniture fabric(80x190) – 6 pcs;
- furniture nails;
- decorative braid (width – 1.5-2 cm) – 15 m.
Operating procedure
- Using a stapler, carefully cover the panels with fabric. From the front side we place pieces of foam rubber under the fabric, this will add texture and increase functionality (you can attach photographs, drawings, and notes to the finished screen using pins).
- We camouflage fabric joints using braid and furniture nails. But if you managed to attach the fabric beautifully and evenly, you can safely skip this step.
- We take the door hinges and connect our three blanks. In no case do we forget to ensure that everything is on the same level.
By the way, using approximately the same principle, you can assemble a screen for a puppet theater with your own hands. The kids will be incredibly happy to see a home performance, and in order to make them happy you don’t need much: a few rag dolls and a beautiful screen.
For the screen we take the same furniture panels or plywood, but take into account that the middle part (where the stage will be located) should be twice as wide (about 120 cm). Carefully cut out a rectangular hole for the stage in the upper part of the largest panel. We fasten all three parts with door hinges so that the side parts move inward. The front side can be covered with paper in neutral tones. Using furniture nails and fishing line, we attach the “curtain” - a small piece of dense fabric.
A little history
Judging by historical facts, the birthplace of the screen is Japan. It was the inhabitants of the Land of the Rising Sun who were the first to come up with the bright idea of inventing something like a movable wall, which, in general, fully corresponds to their mentality, because a screen is, on the one hand, convenience and minimalism, and on the other, an opportunity to hide something from prying eyes. Typically, much attention in Japan has always been paid to the designs with which screens were decorated - to a certain extent, it has even become a kind of art.
The invention was unusually attractive to Europeans, and the ladies were especially delighted: now no one could take them by surprise in the boudoir - one movement of the hand and the crumpled bed, scattered dresses and other disorder became invisible. The screen was no less actively used for practical purposes: in its shelter, lovely young ladies changed clothes and preened themselves. And finally, we can’t help but mention outside– the coquettishly decorated screen added a very special charm to women’s bedchambers.
Delimit space in the room, create stylish element decor and add personality to the room will help universal, lightweight and mobile screen. Finding a finished product in stores that completely suits you in size, color, and price is quite difficult. The best way out of the situation for creative and imaginative owners is to make a screen with your own hands.
A classic screen is an accordion-like structure of several doors connected to each other by movable fastenings - mainly piano or card hinges. The most compact screen may consist of three “compartments,” while a more massive one may consist of six or even eight. The greater the number of valves, the more complex the shape the finished structure can take - from classic linear to U-shaped or almost closed polygonal.
Invented in China, the screen was used as an additional mobile wall, dividing the total area of the house into separate rooms-compartments. The frame of ancient screens was made of wooden slats or bamboo, and the doors were covered with hand-painted silk on both sides. The horizontal pattern on the screen turned it into a modular picture of panels connected by one plot.
Modern screens differ from their predecessors in a wide variety of finishing types, sizes, types of materials used and decorative techniques. The doors can be solid or composite, solid or semi-open, and the purpose of the screen shifts from a purely utilitarian additional wall towards an object for interior decoration.
Fashionable DIY screen made from shutter doors
We will need:
- gold piano hinges – 10 pcs.,
- screws,
- screwdriver,
- wooden furniture doors-blinds of the required size – 5 pcs.,
- tassel,
- wood wax of the desired shade,
- pencil,
- ruler.
This DIY screen is perfect for modern interior any style, the main thing is to choose desired color wax. We coat each door with wax using a brush and dry the coating with a hairdryer. We mark the location of the hinges at the ends of the sashes, fasten them with self-tapping screws and a screwdriver so that the screen folds like an accordion. A light and stylish DIY screen is ready.
DIY stained glass screen with glass
We will need:
- wooden boards 10 cm wide - 6 pieces 180 cm long and 6 pieces 50 cm long,
- stained glass self-adhesive film with the desired pattern,
- clear glass - 3 pieces with a size of 150 by 50 cm,
- wooden slats,
- nails,
- wood glue,
- tassel,
- stain,
- jigsaw,
- 24 wooden slats for connecting the sash parts,
- soap solution,
- rubber spatula,
- piano hinges – 6 pcs.,
- screws,
- screwdriver,
- pencil,
- ruler.
Using a jigsaw, we make cuts at the ends of the short boards along the length of the lamellas - 2 for each. We mark the location of the crossbars on the long boards, taking into account that the bottom one will be shifted 10 cm upward so that the doors acquire support legs. We make cuts for the lamellas. Apply glue to the cuts, insert the slats and connect the sashes, leaving the glue to dry. Then we cover the frames and slats with stain. Apply a soap solution to the glass and glue the stained glass film, removing liquid and bubbles with a spatula. We fix the glass in the frames using slats and nails. We connect the sashes with hinges. The original stained glass screen with your own hands is ready.
DIY blank screen made from boards
We will need:
- 5 sanded maximum wide boards of the required length,
- paint of the desired shade,
- roller,
- brush,
- wallpaper with a vertical or abstract pattern,
- wallpaper glue,
- soft wide spatula,
- furniture legs - 10 pieces,
- piano hinges - 10 pieces,
- screws,
- screwdriver,
- pencil,
- scissors,
- ruler.
We paint the boards on all sides, not forgetting the ends. After the paint has dried, measure the wallpaper according to the size of the board, cut it off right size and glue the wallpaper onto the boards, leaving the ends open. We attach 2 furniture legs to the bottom of the boards, then connect the doors with hinges. The original DIY screen is ready for use.
DIY light screen
We will need:
- wooden pine slats of square or rectangular cross-section - 6 pieces 160 cm long and 6 pieces 50 cm long,
- furniture nails,
- 6 piano hinges,
- screws, screwdriver or screwdriver,
- scissors,
- hammer,
- tassel,
- White paint,
- white curtain fabric with a satin sheen,
- furniture stapler,
- awl,
- pencil,
- roulette.
We paint the slats and leave them to dry. We assemble the frames for the sashes, connecting the slats with furniture nails. We place the bottom rail of the sash indented from the edge by one width of the rail, creating mini-legs for the screen. We cut the fabric into pieces according to the size of the sashes with an allowance of 3-5 cm on each side at the hem and stretch it onto the frames. We control the degree of tension of the fabric, and tuck the cut edge on the back side so that the threads do not spill out or become frayed. We start fastening the fabric on the short ends with 1-2 staples, then also fasten the fabric on the side parts. We repeat the process, constantly stretching the fabric. As a result, staples should be spaced a maximum of 5cm apart. We fasten the sashes with hinges. To do this, mark the location of the loops at the ends, pierce the fabric with an awl, and screw the loops with self-tapping screws. An elegant DIY screen is ready.
In this article we offer you a small master class - Do-it-yourself screen. The design of the partition is not complicated and you will only spend a couple of evenings on it.
The multifunctional screen is made of cedar boards and thin-layer plywood. This portable folding tri-fold screen easily creates a new living space in your room.
A screen for a room is made with your own hands by weaving strips of thin-layer plywood, which will be installed in simple cedar frames.
Note. Instead of cedar planks, you can use any other wood.
Fastened together with copper hinges, the screen sections can be installed in almost any room. It can be made to highlight a romantic dining area in a large living room. Or place a screen near a sunny window to create your own tranquil retreat without adding permanent walls. This decorative partition can be used in many ways, giving you plenty of room to be creative.
The instructions for building the screen explain how to make one section. Add as many additional sections as you need.
Frame
- We make a frame that consists of two legs and five spacers. Start at the bottom, with the first and second spacers forming the top and bottom borders of the weave of the plywood strips.
Cut the legs (A) and spacers (B) to the required length.
- Mark the position of the spacers on the inner surface of the legs. To make sure the measurements are the same on both legs, place the legs together edge to edge, line up the ends, and tape them together.
- Draw a reference line 260mm from the bottom ends of both legs. These lines indicate the position of the upper edge of the lower brace.
It may be necessary to make a screen for a room with your own hands that is significantly larger than the average human height. Usually, this is a screen for changing clothes.
- Then draw reference lines 1140mm up from the first reference line. These lines indicate the bottom edge of the second brace. The top spacer should lie between the legs flush with their top ends.
- Mark the position of the remaining spacer where you want it. We placed it at the same distance between the top and second spacers, approximately 90 mm apart.
- Drill two 3mm pilot holes through the outer surfaces of the legs into the center of each spacer. Countersink the holes to a depth of 4 mm using a 9 mm diameter combination bit. Apply glue to the ends of the spacers and place them between the legs.
- Secure the frame with clamps and measure it diagonally from corner to corner to make sure that the wooden screen is rectangular and the structure does not “float”. Attach the spacers to the legs using 50mm long screws.
