Two-story block house. Review of projects of two-story houses made of foam concrete blocks

We offer projects of two-story block houses, designed in our design office based on modern requirements to the reliability and safety of residential buildings. A house made of blocks (projects and prices are indicated above) is optimal combination operational durability, a comfortable indoor atmosphere and an objectively low total cost of the project.

We implement ready-made turnkey projects of two-story houses using various building materials. At the same time, standard projects can be changed at the request of the customer, and this applies not only to the layout. The following materials can be used.

Expanded clay block

Two-storey house made of expanded clay concrete blocks has high thermal conductivity and vapor permeability. Such blocks allow air to pass through well, they are not susceptible to mold, and do not collapse under the influence of moisture. A turnkey house made of expanded clay concrete blocks will have a high level of fire resistance, because this material is not flammable. That is why house projects made from expanded clay concrete blocks are especially in demand.

Foam block

The price of finished two-story houses made of foam concrete blocks is in an affordable range, despite the fact that this is an environmentally friendly material that has low thermal conductivity and good sound insulation. Such blocks are characterized by vapor permeability, but their main feature is their low specific gravity. This is why it is profitable to build two-story houses from foam concrete blocks - the light weight of the material ensures a reduced load on the foundation. Plus it's really inexpensive.

Aerated concrete (gas silicate)

Projects of houses made from gas silicate blocks are distinguished by their low price and excellent performance indicators. Gas silicate has excellent air permeability, it is fire resistant, like a foam block it has a low specific gravity and low thermal conductivity. For the purchase of an inexpensive house made of turnkey blocks, taking into account the presence of two floors, gas silicate is one of the most popular materials.

Tongue and tongue block

They are usually built from tongue-and-groove blocks interior walls. This material is much stronger and at the same time lighter than gypsum, it is easy to process, but its main feature is the presence of grooves and ridges at the ends of the slabs (hence the name of the material). That is why walls made of tongue-and-groove blocks are convenient to install; the connection is clear and reliable. For two-story houses this is perfect option interior partitions.

Why do they trust us to build houses from blocks?

We have been building houses from foam concrete blocks for more than 15 years, using our own standard and individual designs. At the moment, we have built more than 400 houses, our work teams have outstanding experience, so we can guarantee our customers impeccable quality workmanship.

We build any house made of expanded clay concrete blocks on a turnkey basis, as well as houses made of gas and foam blocks in full compliance with the requirements of GOST and SNiP, as well as the wishes of the customer. This means that you can purchase a turnkey block house from us inexpensively in the form in which we offer it, or make any individual changes. But low cost and complete order variability are not the only advantages you get by contacting us:

  • we guarantee a minimum construction period of up to 90 days (relevant for standard projects);
  • our craftsmen always comply with the stated deadlines, which are necessarily indicated in the contract;
  • We ourselves produce the materials that we use in construction, hence the affordable prices;
  • We do not have intermediaries - we independently transport materials to the construction site and remove construction waste ourselves;
  • Due to complete independence, we control pricing ourselves and offer our customers the best prices;
  • We use only the best European-made tools and proven algorithms;
  • The minimum work experience of our specialists is 15 years; they are truly masters of their craft.

We can make any house from blocks on a turnkey basis. Inexpensive, reliable, with a guarantee - that’s what our customers get. After all, our credo is comfort accessible to everyone. And we have been successfully bringing this simple slogan to life for a decade and a half.

When the site is not pleasing with its spaciousness and ideal landscape, but you want to put big house made of foam concrete, you will have to abandon low buildings in favor of two-story ones. In terms of construction, they are a little more complicated and often cost more, but it is also much more convenient to live in them with a family. You can choose a suitable house project from among many typical options for foam blocks or order individual development. The main thing is to make a competent calculation of the materials.

To determine whether it is even worth building a two-story house from foam concrete blocks, you will have to consider such a project taking into account several parameters:

  • Convenience and comfort.

Some family members may not be able to climb stairs. But the fact that everyone living here will have their own personal space is a definite plus. There will also be room on the site itself for the design and construction of auxiliary buildings from the same foam blocks.

  • Conducting construction work.

If you have chosen lightweight foam concrete blocks as the main material, there will not be any particular difficulties. They do not need an expensive and powerful foundation, and the masonry will grow very quickly. Marking out the area for such a project will not take much time, and finding or preparing a relatively flat piece of land will be quite simple.

A serious disadvantage is the need to install interfloor ceilings. And taking into account the fact that uneven loads are contraindicated for a house made of foam blocks, the construction technology will be further complicated by the presence of armored belts at each level. But according to your project, your roof area will be halved, which means the amount of work and costs for materials. However, this plus will immediately negate the need for a reliable ladder (or even more than one).

  • Planning possibilities.

A two-story house built from foam blocks is easier to divide into residential and auxiliary sectors. Moreover, there is much more possibilities for creating convenient layout– without long corridors and confusing passages. During the design process, it is better to immediately “move” the main part of the services to the lower level (for example, a boiler room and a household unit) in order to simplify the communication system as much as possible. The only problem is that you will need an additional bathroom on the second floor, so here you will have to sacrifice several squares of usable space.

Description of foam block projects

Project No. 1.

A large house made of foam concrete with a complex layout with an attic and a garage with a total area of ​​220 m2. This project implemented several interesting solutions. For example, in the far corner at the ground floor level there is a terrace measuring 16 m2, covered from above by a ceiling and a balcony. In addition to the main entrance, there is also a black one - from it you can enter the 5x9 m garage through a mini-boiler room.

On the plan of the first level of a house made of foam blocks, the area was divided among common areas:

  • The kitchen-dining room is almost 24 square meters in size, from where there is only one exit to the terrace.
  • Living room with second light and stairs leading to the attic.

The entrance group is also conveniently laid out: from the porch you can immediately get into a spacious hallway of 11 m2, and from there go to the garage (also made of foam blocks), a staircase hall that combines the living room and dining room, or to the toilet, located next to the entrance to the two-story house.

In the attic there is a full-fledged four-room apartment - perhaps without a kitchen. The staircase and the second light opening (glazed from the outside up to the roof) actually divided the residential floor into two blocks. In the right wing there are children’s rooms of exactly the same size, 12 square meters each, on the left there is a bedroom with a wardrobe niche (22+5 m2) and another room that the owners can use as an office or creative workshop. In the center there was only a corridor connecting both wings with two identical bathrooms of 5 m 2 each. An additional door in the middle of the passage allows you to separate attic floor from a foam block with an area of ​​67 square meters into two equal halves: “adult” and “children’s”.

Project No. 2.

Another project for a house with an attic, but more compact. 90 square meters are allocated for housing and support services, but in addition to them there is small terrace in the backyard of 11 m2 and a garage made of foam blocks of 19 sq. m. m. The first floor has a similar layout to the option discussed above, except that the living room gets half of the total area.

The layout of the entrance group has also changed slightly. Here the vestibule at the porch really plays the role of a cold air cutoff, which is very useful if a two-story house made of foam concrete is being built in the northern region. The door from the garage also leads here. Only through this block, according to the project, can you get to the central hall with all the transitions to adjacent rooms: the kitchen-dining room and living room with access to the second floor.

The attic accommodated only two bedrooms with an area of ​​9.3 and 17.4 m2, as well as one bathroom with an area of ​​5.7 m2. Moreover, all the rooms are located along the side walls made of foam blocks, so that each will have sloping ceilings formed by the roof slopes. Above the garage, after the design, there was a little free space left, which can only be adapted for an attic.

Project No. 3.

Project two-story house, built from foam blocks, with a long and narrow veranda in the backyard has its own highlight. Here is the most a large room the first level - living room - is complemented by a glazed bay window. Outside there is a balcony above it with access from the upper bedroom.

The layout of the entrance block, which at first glance is quite complex, is suitable for those who prefer to come and leave the house without disturbing household members. From the porch it is easy to immediately get into the vestibule, and then into the common hall, from where passages lead to the staircase, utility room, toilet or kitchen. From here you can go to the large living room or living room next to it.

In the under-roof space of the cottage made of foam blocks, as a result of successful design, there was space for two bedrooms and a rather large bathroom under a pitched roof of 13.7 m2. You can get here from an L-shaped corridor, which unites the staircase hall and exits from both rooms on the plan.

What determines the cost of construction?

The most expensive elements of a house made of foam blocks are the foundation and the frame itself. The foundation requires a special approach, since it must “work” correctly on the soils that exist on the site, and at the same time not allow them to affect load-bearing walls. This will be one of the varieties monolithic foundation: tape or plate. The first option is suitable for “quiet” soil that does not sag under load and is not subject to winter heaving. In all other cases, a slab foundation is needed - it is more expensive, but it provides a rigid foundation for fragile foam blocks.

The customer’s desire to definitely acquire a basement on a plot with high level GV or weak soils. In this case, you will have to develop a project for a combined foundation with a buried slab and a strip brought to the surface along the entire contour. In addition, it will turn out to be so powerful that it will be possible to build over it not just a two-story house made of foam blocks, but at least a Khrushchev-era building.

Such costs will not be justified by the presence of an additional basement underground, so it is better to accept it and move everything that you wanted to place in the cellar to a side extension.

About half of all funds will go to the box: the purchase of materials, masonry with reinforcement and subsequent turnkey finishing. Foam concrete blocks It will be necessary to sheathe the outside so that they do not become saturated with moisture, and at the same time lay insulation under the curtain wall. Overall cost finished house with finishing according to standard project will be at least 20 thousand rubles. per square. But the more complex the architecture and layout of the rooms, the more expensive the construction will be.

Turnkey construction from foam concrete with the provision of all communications will increase costs to 30,000 rubles/m2, and further increases in prices will depend only on the selected finishing materials.

Today, two-story houses are the most popular type of construction in the suburbs. Everyone wants a comfortable and cozy home but it's hard to do right choice due to the abundance of different projects.

The House Construction Technologies company analyzed the most common consumer requests in construction. We have prepared a variety of projects that are popular in the construction of two-story buildings made of aerated concrete in the suburbs of Moscow and the Moscow region.

Our company employs professional designers and architects who will be happy to help bring your ideas about ideal home in life.

Advantages of building two-story houses from blocks:

  1. A house built from aerated concrete is perfect for permanent residence. But can be used as country cottage for seasonal accommodation. Walls made of aerated concrete blocks are practical, environmentally friendly and have excellent soundproofing characteristics.
  2. Aerated concrete is made from natural components. It is absolutely safe for health.
  3. The technology of laying houses from blocks allows you to build a building in a short time and not spend a large amount. The material easily takes on various configurations. You can experiment and easily implement different design ideas.

Advantages of ordering a project from us:

  • a large number of options for designing two-story buildings made of aerated concrete in the Moscow region at reasonable prices;
  • when concluding a contract for construction works, you get any project for free;
  • Our company has a system of discounts and promotions. Possibility of gradual payment for completed work.

The company's designers are ready to improve and finalize any selected project. All details of creating your dream home are discussed. A personal approach to construction helps to get what you want at a good price and in a short period of time.

Total area of ​​the house: 112.9 m2

Number of storeys: two floors

Material: aerated blocks, brick

Project of a two-story house made of blocks: general data


Project of a two-story house made of aerated blocks

Part two-story block house project includes the following materials: facade, foundation plan, sections, explication of premises, explanatory note architect, roof plan, first and second floor plan, plan rafter schemes, as well as many other materials.

Such project of a two-story house made of blocks Suitable for construction both in the city and in rural areas, because it has a universal modern design.

Construction of a two-story house from blocks according to the project

Project for the construction of a two-story block house designed for work in the III region (III in the subdistrict) according to SNiP 2.01.01.-82. The estimated winter outside air temperature is minus 19 C.

The calculated value of the weight of snow cover for region II according to SNKK 20-303-2002 is 1.2 kPa. The calculated value of wind pressure for region IV according to SNKK 20-303-2002 is 0.67 kPa. The calculated seismicity of the site is 7 points. Freezing depth - 0.8 m.

By project of a two-story house made of blocks The level of the finished floor of the 1st floor is taken as the relative level of 0.000.

The walls are erected from a small piece block 400x400x200 with the installation of insulation and red cladding facing bricks M75 on M50 mortar with the addition of plasticizers and special additives that increase the strength of the normal adhesion of the brick to the mortar.

Organization and technology brickwork see SNKK 22-301-2000, paragraph 6. Reinforce walls in accordance with units according to series 2.130-6s, issue. 1. Partitions two-story house according to the project made of ordinary brick M75, with M50 mortar. For fastening door frames When laying partitions and walls, provide for the installation of antiseptic wooden plugs measuring 120x120x65 mm, three pieces on one side. Wooden structures and products in contact with stone and metal structures, insulate with roofing felt or polyethylene film. All wooden elements should be impregnated with antiseptics and fire retardants. Around the building, make an asphalt blind area 20 mm thick, 1000 mm wide on a compacted crushed stone base 100 mm thick.

Production and acceptance of work should be carried out in accordance with current standards and rules for relevant types of work.

Connection to engineering networks coordinate with district engineering services construction of a two-story house according to the project.

So you have great opportunity download free project of a two-story house made of blocks.

The construction of private houses from aerated concrete autoclave blocks is quite popular all over the world. Our country is no exception.

4 advantages of aerated concrete:

  • Fast construction of walls.
  • Freedom to design unusual configurations.
  • Cost-effective and durable.
  • Excellent fire-resistant properties.

Advantages of two-story houses

Two-story houses represent the most popular category. This is the golden mean best option to make your dream come true and move out of town.

  • Unlike extended, horizontally oriented structures one-story houses, often occupying a significant area, these buildings are compact and can be freely placed on a site of limited size. Or save space for other planned structures.
  • Compared to a three-story building, this is the most economically beneficial. The costs of both construction and maintenance of such housing are much lower.
  • A full-height tier, compared to an attic one, saves usable space. The attic can be considered mainly as a studio space or a place for a nursery. In this case, there are no roof slopes, which expands the intended use of space.
  • Large selection of planning solutions.

Note! When planning the construction of a cottage in any locality, it is necessary to coordinate the number of storeys of the house with the organization that regulates local development. Certain areas have specific requirements and this must be taken into account before work begins.

Features of projects

Availability of stairs

This is one of the most consumable items in construction and at the same time a structure that takes up a lot of space. But since it is impossible to do without it, it should be made as technically reliable, compact as possible and used in the interior. A correctly found balance between steepness and gentleness will make the staircase safe and comfortable.

Interior layout

As a rule, in the project drawings presented in the website catalog, the night and day zones are divided by floor, which ensures comfort for residents. In this case, bedrooms will be isolated from common areas: living rooms, dining rooms, playrooms and kitchens.

Options

The desired area of ​​the house depends on the number of future residents. This figure varies from 86 m² to 690 m².

  • If you are satisfied with one or two bedrooms or are only considering seasonal accommodation, then or is what you need.
  • If you have a large family and you often have overnight guests, then you need to choose options with at least 4 rooms (excluding the living room). In this case, you should take a closer look at the projects, or a fairly compact one.
  • Availability of a garage: for one or more cars; capital or parking under a canopy.
  • The presence of terraces, balconies or glazed verandas.

Extra options

In the catalog of the architectural and design studio "Alfaplan" you will find an option that takes into account all the initial requirements. And working with our specialists will help you adapt it to the conditions of your site.