Maintenance normal level Air humidity is of great importance for the general health of a person. In shops household appliances presented big choice industrial devices for humidification and simultaneous air purification. The assortment contains different price levels, but still quite expensive, products. Do-it-yourself air washing will be much cheaper. The design and operating principle of this device is simple enough that anyone can make the unit themselves from scrap materials.

How a homemade water air purifier works

The design of a factory device for purifying and humidifying the atmosphere of residential premises is very simple: plastic rotating disks, partially submerged in water, and a fan. For this reason, washing can be done without problems in various options make at home.

The principle of operation of the device is that when it is plugged into the network, air masses are drawn in by a fan. Dust, pollen and other impurities stick to the wet discs and are immersed in water, and the air, enriched with moisture, is thrown back into the room. Such a simple washing is quite enough to maintain the required level of humidity (35-65%) and ensure comfortable living in a house or apartment.

Second life of CDs

Homemade air purifier, working on the store-bought principle, is made by home craftsmen from old CDs or vinyl records. In order to assemble the device, you need to prepare the following components:

plastic container for the housing of a disk humidifier (its dimensions should be slightly larger than the diameter of CDs);
CDs (approximately 50÷80 pieces);
plastic washers to create gaps between the discs;
a piece of plastic tube (or metal) with a diameter equal to the hole in the disks;
ball bearings (2 pieces);
cooler from an old computer or a small fan;
electric motor with gearbox(you can take these parts from an old tape recorder or from an unnecessary children's toy);
power supplies for the cooler and motor (must be selected according to the voltage of these devices);
bank rubber band for money.

Important! Instead of a tube, a regular threaded stud will work well. In this case, the length of the future axis is selected taking into account the dimensions of the device body: when installing the shaft, its edges should extend slightly beyond the plastic container. The cooler can be powered without any problems from a power supply from an old computer.

At the very beginning the shiny side of the disks processed with sandpaper. This is due to the fact that a surface that is too smooth is poorly wetted by water. Then, alternating with plastic washers, the CDs are pressed onto the tube one by one.

Further to the edges of the axis put on 2 bearings and secure them with nuts or glue, depending on the material of the tube. The assembled shaft is installed in a container selected in such a way that the ball bearings at the edges of the tube extend beyond its limits, as in the photo below.

Then a pulley is attached to one side of the shaft. This part can be easily made from 3 CDs, grinding the central one in such a way as to reduce its diameter by a few millimeters (2-3 is enough). This treatment ensures stable retention of the transmission (rubber band) on the pulley.

On the outside of the body install the motor, with the help of which the shaft with disks will rotate. The motor pulley (driver) is connected to a homemade pulley (driver), using an ordinary rubber band for money.

In the lid of the container, which acts as the body of the sink, secure the cooler, for example, using glue. To do this, it is pre-cut suitable size hole. An electric motor is also possible (but undesirable due to high humidity) install inside the device. Then there is no need to make a separate driven pulley: its function will be performed by the disks on the shaft. A possible result is shown in the photo below.

If there is only one cooler available, then several are made in the case cover additional holes designed to release purified and humidified air. The fan is then connected to the network using a computer power supply.

Depending on the size of the future unit, you can vary the number and location of installed fans, increasing the efficiency of the purifier. In this case, a fan installed on top will draw in the air flow, and devices located on the sides will actively push the air passed through the water filter back into the room.

If desired, the device body can be equipped with a special hole for adding water. This addition will allow you to remove the cover with the fan only when washing the disks.

Advice! For optimal operation of a homemade sink, the water level should be constantly maintained: the shaft with disks should be half immersed in liquid. When choosing a location for the device, it is advisable to prefer a flat surface away from a window or front door, otherwise the “good” air will escape from the room to the street.

Simple washing from a plastic bottle

There is even more affordable way Make your own air humidifier. For work you will need plastic bottle volume 5÷10 liters, cooler, power supply and cloths made of water-absorbing material, for example microfiber.

The sink manufacturing process follows the following algorithm:

on one side of the bottle a hole is cut for a fan, pinholes for air outlet and slots for napkins;

microfiber cloths are given the desired shape, which will allow them to stay in the slots and allow humidified air to pass freely;

water is poured into the prepared container, the cooler is mounted using several pieces of wire, and then connected to the power supply;
the napkins are inserted into the slots intended for them and the device is ready for use.

The user can only control the water level and, if necessary, add it on time.

Advice! Small air holes can be burned with a soldering iron. This work should be done outdoors, since burning plastic produces very harmful gases.

There is an even simpler modification of the sink from plastic bottle without the use of filter cloths. In it, the cooler is installed in place of the cut neck, and outlet holes are made along the entire perimeter at a distance of 10 cm from the top. Water is poured in such a way that its level is 5-6 cm below the holes.

One of the disadvantages of such a water air filter is the need to remove the fan every time you need to add a new portion of water. However, if you are smart, you can think through alternative methods“refilling”: using a hose and an additional hole. Also due to the lack of filters the quality of cleaning suffers air.

Important! The big advantage of equipment made from a plastic bottle is its primitiveness and low cost of execution. This kind of washing can be done even without napkins, but with them an acceptable effect of purifying the air from dust, fluff, pollen, wool, small hairs, and skin particles is achieved.

Rules for using homemade sinks

When using a sink, you must constantly monitor the condition of the water. When you turn on a device filled with stagnant or bloomed liquid, you can get the opposite effect: various microorganisms from the device will begin to intensively enter the room. This can lead to various diseases.

To avoid stagnation, the device must Wash 2-3 times a week running water. For better disinfection, you can put an unnecessary silver item, shungite or a suitable pharmaceutical product on the bottom. Silver has antiseptic properties and has a positive effect on water quality. You can also put a fragrance in the water, which will fill the atmosphere of your home with your favorite aroma.

If necessary, in the summer heat, washing can work on air conditioning premises. The temperature of the blown air will be 5-7 degrees lower if you “fill” the humidifier cold water or put a few ice cubes inside.

The main advantage of a homemade water filter over purchased analogues is that everything necessary materials for its manufacture can easily be found in any home, and those that are missing can easily be bought for mere pennies. Low cost and simple circuit manufacturing allows you to save money and avoid purchasing an industrial product. If necessary, you can model your own modification of the purifier-humidifier based on the proposed options. The main thing when using the device is not to forget to thoroughly and regularly rinse it from the inside under running water or with the addition of disinfectants.

How to humidify a room without a humidifier? Our “Kulibins” with “homemade” solutions solved this problem using several methods at once, without spending a lot of money. Several, especially simple and interesting ways We would like to offer you for your reference.

Increasing the humidity level in a room without using climate control technology in fact, it’s very possible, the main thing is to be smart.

Simple options for humidifying the air in your home

The simplest air humidifier: hang a wet towel over the battery. The battery heats the fabric and the moisture evaporates.

The advantages are obvious

Does not require electricity, and does not require anything at all, except for a piece of cloth or a towel.

The disadvantages are also huge

humidifies the room directly near the place of moisture evaporation, requires constant “recharging” and has very little effectiveness of this method.

Complicated option. One end of the towel should be lowered into a basin of water, and the other end should be hung on the radiator. The water will saturate the fabric and gradually evaporate on the battery.

The advantages are obvious

Automated humidifier that does not require investment.

Disadvantages of the method

The method is low in efficiency, although automation through a basin of water increases the humidity level near the battery quite noticeably.

If such solutions seem neither aesthetic nor effective to you, then you can always familiarize yourself with

This process is not the easiest and will require you to have certain tools and equipment. parts. To make it you will need:

Plastic rectangular storage container food products with lid, 5-7 liters.
Used CDs, the bigger the better.
Plastic. You can use any plastic scraps of the same thickness. Each cutting must measure at least 5cm by 5cm.
Two pieces of thin plastic tube. The diameter must be selected experimentally.
Select the gear from a children's toy empirically
Electric motor from an old tape recorder.
Fan

The main tool you will need is a glue gun.

A homemade humidifier-cleaner is made like this:

Take CDs. The central hole of the disk is sealed on both sides with pieces of plastic using a glue gun. It is better to make them round and identical.
After this, make through holes in them for a thin plastic tube. The plastic tube should be slightly larger than the width of the container.
The next step will be to place all the disks as close to each other as possible and secure them with a glue gun. The resulting piece should resemble the inside of an air washer.
We make 1 hole in the opposite sides of the container and insert the workpiece with disks across it. On one side you need to glue the washer with a glue gun so that the workpiece does not jump out.
On the other side, to the protruding end of the plastic tube, use a gun to glue a large gear.
We fix the electric motor with a small gear so that it engages and can rotate the interior with CD discs inside the container.
We make a hole in the lid of the container for the fan and several holes so that moist and purified air comes out of them.

All that remains is to fill the water, plug in the device and enjoy the fruits of your own labor.

DIY ultrasonic humidifier

Do-it-yourself ultrasonic air humidifier, its diagram is as follows. A piezoelectric emitter will be lowered into a container of water on a special float mechanism, which will produce “cold steam”. The fan will blow air inside, which will push the steam out of the container.

It is best to take a plastic bottle as a container.
Fan with power supply
Ultrasonic emitter. In Chinese online stores it is called Mist Maker or fog maker, and costs about 4-5 USD.

We begin assembling the ultrasonic humidifier with our own hands.

Step 1. Cut a hole in the bottle for the fan

Every year with the onset of the next heating season the question of how to design homemade humidifier air. This problem arises because heating cold masses leads to an increase in their thermal characteristics. But at the same time it reduces their inherent humidity indicators.

Options: how to solve the problem

Today there are many more or less effective methods ways out of the current situation, each of which has a combination of advantages and disadvantages.

The main problem is that the air that is overdried during the heating process stimulates the subsequent evaporation of moisture from different surfaces:

human skin;
household items made from hygroscopic resources;
furniture;
technical devices.

This phenomenon harms not only operational characteristics interior items, but also the health of apartment residents.

Below we will look at how you can make an air humidifier with your own hands.

Method 1

The first way out of the situation is to purchase steam device. According to the principle of operation, such a device is similar to a commonly available electric kettle. Devices of this kind must be equipped with a portable hygrostat (this is a sensor that demonstrates changes in the humidity of air masses), which turns off the device when the required parameter in the room atmosphere is reached. Otherwise, the optimal humidity level may be significantly exceeded, which is also not beneficial for the self-perception of its inhabitants.

With the use of such devices, it is possible to intensify humidity levels to the limit - in fact, the result is a hypersaturated air environment, reminiscent of ordinary fog. As a result, dew occurs. These two atmospheric phenomena in this case consist of ordinary distilled water. Condensation at such high humidity levels will evaporate completely.

The performance of the device can be described by parameters from 7 to 16 liters per day, provided that the power consumption is up to 600 W.

Method 2

The air humidifier device can also be ultrasonic in nature. Technical devices of this kind are the most effective and in demand today. The principle of their operation is based on the fact that the devices remove small particles from the surface of the water surface (this happens under the influence of an ultrasonic beam), which were previously synthesized using a powerful piezoelectric emitter.

The fog obtained as a result of the described procedure is distributed throughout the humidified room using natural air currents or standard household fan.

Over time, the foggy cloud transforms into ordinary water vapor, saturating the air, which leads to its gradual humidification.

Sometimes condensation forms and settles on the hard surfaces of interior items. In addition to the water itself, this sediment contains:

salt;
dust;
microorganisms;
products of human activity.

After the fog has completely evaporated, all its “contents” take on a residual dry form. This is why when using this type of device, you should definitely use only clean distilled water.

This homemade air humidifier operates with a capacity of 7 to 12 liters during the day. At the same time, it consumes power up to 50 W.

The cost of units varies up to $300.

Let us immediately note that if you consciously refuse to use distilled water, be prepared for the fact that all surfaces of the interior components during the operation of the device will be evenly covered with a uniform, powerful salt coating.

Method 3

Another option for making an air humidifier yourself is the so-called “washing” or another name – “cold evaporation”.

The basic element of such a design is a quickly and evenly rotating hydrophilic drum made of special structural disks. The axes of the device in its lower part are lowered into the water and, accordingly, get wet, but the upper segments are evenly blown by a strong air flow, which is formed by the operation of a household fan. The discs gradually dry out, and at this time the air, accordingly, gradually becomes moistened.

When an uninterrupted flow of mass contains small dust particles, they can, over time, stick to the disk surface of the unit, and then be washed away as the structural elements of the device are immersed in water power. That is why the air that comes out of the humidifying device is significantly cleaner and quite saturated with steam.

In order for the basic principle of operation of the air humidifier to be realized, simple household water is sufficient. There is only one condition presented to her: under no circumstances should she spread an unpleasant aroma throughout the room.

3.5 - 17.5 liters per day - this is the standard indicator of the intensity of operation of such a device. The power required for its adequate functioning is up to 60 W.

Perhaps this option would be the only correct answer to the question of how to make an air humidifier, but it has one drawback - the primitive organization of the device did not in any way affect the cost of the device - it is very expensive, and accordingly, the profitability is low.

Other homemade devices

In order to independently solve the problem of dry air, you can resort to several options for getting out of the situation. We will consider the most original devices below.

First, we should talk about the battery that supplies central heating. The option would seem to be the simplest and most accessible. But, nevertheless, its performance leaves much to be desired - up to half a liter of moisture evaporates per day (according to user reviews).

In addition, the intensity indicators of the device depend on the following technical parameters:

battery thermal characteristics;
initial indicators of room humidity;
the area within which the transition of moisture into steam will take place.

An interesting principle of operation of an air humidifier, which works similarly to the cold type of evaporation, is based on the use of a fan from a computer and containers such as a regular bucket or even a simple box. Thus, gauze intended for the process of water evaporation must be replaced quite often - a lot of dust gradually settles on them, and the water, accordingly, acquires an unpleasant, repulsive odor.

Users say that using such a device you can get rid of several liters of water per day, but, nevertheless, this is clearly not enough to organize a full-fledged process of humidifying the room.

Air washes can also be considered as an option. homemade. In this situation in progress is underway everything - both CDs and old records for players. This type of unit has obvious significant disadvantages:

they require significant labor to manufacture;
make a lot of noise;
unesthetic.

Conclusion

Note that the need to buy one or another humidifier has long been questioned by most people. Many of them have long been actively using an ordinary jar of water, from the surface of which moisture evaporates, thus saturating the air in the room. However, the performance of such a device leaves much to be desired - at best, only a liter of water will evaporate within a month.

Another available method– wet the fabric. Due to large area surfaces, evaporation is more intense. But such a device does not look aesthetically pleasing and, at the very least, makes a rather strange impression on visitors. In addition, the fabric dries quickly - it must be additionally moistened all the time.

The optimal solution for a self-organized humidifier is to take a standard plastic container with a lid and pour a certain amount of water into it. A basket is also placed inside the device, through which a textile rope (ribbon) is pulled. It will increase the performance of the device. The computer fan is mounted in the cover of the device. It is connected to the network using a power supply. The device works great though design solution, perhaps leaves much to be desired. Another drawback is the large size.

Whatever you choose to humidify the air, remember: cheap does not mean quality. Health problems will cost you significantly more. So be careful with your home appliances.

December 25, 2012 at 01:09 pm

Air humidifier: buy or make? Difficulty of choice

DIY or Do It Yourself

Winter has arrived, the heating season has come and the issue of air humidification is again relevant (“If outside air much colder than comfortable, it is heated, which leads to a decrease in the relative humidity of the air. This is because heating increases the temperature, but does not increase the amount of moisture in the air."
The pediatrician also said that the child will get sick less if the humidity is maintained at normal levels (“Drying the air causes increased evaporation of moisture from everywhere: from the skin and from the body of humans and pets, indoor plants, from wall coverings, furniture, musical instruments, parquet, books, paintings and other items made from hygroscopic materials, which is harmful to the health of the inhabitants and the safety of the items.").
Here is a promotional video that confirms what has been said

spoiler

The only problem is that there is no the best way hydration - they all have serious drawbacks and obvious advantages. But installing an aquarium at home is not included in the plans.
Review of existing approaches, as well as do-it-yourself designs under the cut. I hope it will help someone make their choice, and those who have already made their choice will share their impressions with the community.

Humidifiers available on the market differ in the method of evaporation, the area of the room served (evaporation intensity), additional functions (cleaning, ionization, aromatization) and other less important parameters.

Steam humidifier (“hot evaporation”)

Steam humidifiers operate similar to electric kettles. For intensive evaporation, the water in them is heated in portions to a boil. Steam humidifiers must have a hygrostat (air humidity sensor) that turns off the device when the specified humidity is reached, otherwise the air humidity in the room may significantly exceed the optimal level. Using steam humidifiers, you can raise the humidity in a room to a state of saturated steam and beyond, which in turn will lead to the formation of fog (water condensation suspended in the air) and dew (water condensation on hard surfaces). The mist and dew from a steam humidifier actually consists of distilled water, since it was formed from steam, so when the relative humidity of the room air decreases, such condensation evaporates without leaving a trace.
Productivity can be 7-16 liters per day with a power consumption of 300-600 W
The cost of most models on the market is around $80.

Ultrasonic humidifier

Ultrasonic humidifiers are considered the most effective air humidifiers available. Such humidifiers create fog by knocking out tiny droplets of water from the surface of the water using ultrasonic vibrations generated by a piezoelectric emitter. Fog is carried throughout the room by natural air currents or forcefully (for example, using fans). After some time (depending on the relative humidity of the air in the room), the fog particles turn into steam through the process of natural evaporation, which leads to an increase in the relative humidity of the air. Some mist may settle on hard surfaces before evaporating. Because the mist particles were obtained from the water in the humidifier mechanically, they contain everything that was contained in the water of the working volume of the humidifier - hardness salts, microorganisms, etc. After the fog evaporates, everything that was dissolved or suspended in its water component becomes a dry residue. Therefore, you only need to use distilled water.
The typical productivity of ultrasonic humidifiers is 7-12 liters per day. Power consumption - 40-50 W (if there is an element for heating water, the power can exceed 125 W).
The most popular humidifiers at the moment, offers on the market range from $20 to $300.
However, if you do not use distilled water (20 liters in Moscow will cost from 150 rubles, in Kyiv - from 30 hryvnia), all surfaces in the house will become covered with a white salt coating.

Air washing (aka “traditional”, “cold evaporation”)

The humidifying element is a drum made of hydrophilic disks slowly rotating around a horizontal axis. Below the axis of rotation, the disks are immersed in water and get wet, and above they are blown by an air flow created by a fan and dry out, moistening the air.

If there are dust particles in the air flow, then with some probability they stick to the wet surface of the disk and are washed off when the disk segment is immersed in the water of the working volume of the humidifier. Thus, the air flow leaving the humidifier is cleaner and more humid than the air entering it.

To refill the “air washer” you can use tap water; there is only one quality requirement: the water should not have an undesirable odor.
The productivity of cold humidifiers is 3.5-17.5 liters per day. Power consumption - 3-60 W.
This type of humidifier would probably be the most optimal - if not for one thing: despite the ridiculous simplicity of the design, there are no cheap air washers in principle - the cost ranges from $200 to $1000.

Summary table of advantages and disadvantages

Humidifier type	Advantages	Flaws
Steam	High humidification performance; Water, evaporating, is cleared of non-volatile impurities; Easy to maintain - no consumables required.	High power consumption; Raises the air temperature in the room.
Ultrasonic	Accurate humidity control if equipped with a hygrostat; High humidification performance; The temperature of the exiting steam is almost room temperature; Low noise level.	Expensive maintenance - the mandatory use of distilled water or special water filters (a reverse osmosis filter saves the situation); The need to frequently add water, since the capacity of these humidifiers is limited; If there is no hygrostat in the device, it is very easy to over-humidify the air, which leads to a bath effect: objects, linen, clothes become damp.
Cold evaporation	Low power consumption; Do not over-humidify the air; Simultaneous cleaning and moisturizing; Do not require consumables (except tap water); Safe for children.	Relatively large dimensions of the devices; The need for frequent maintenance of work surfaces - cleaning plaque and changing water; High price.

Existing DIY approaches

Perhaps the main advantage of homemade humidifiers is the pleasure from the work done and the low cost of the product. The most original homemade humidifiers found on the Internet:

Using a central heating battery

This option is the simplest, but also the least productive - according to reviews, up to 0.5 liters evaporate per day. In addition, the evaporation rate is highly dependent on the battery temperature, room humidity and evaporation area.

The use of wet towels can lead to corrosion of the battery and the need to repaint it.

Cold evaporation designs

These designs are united by an increase in the evaporation area (through the use of gauze, rags, paper towels, etc.) and the widespread use of computer fans. People use buckets, laundry containers and even chipboard boxes as containers. Water-evaporating gauze must be changed frequently, because... become polluted by settling dust, then the water begins to bloom and “smell.” According to reviews, such units can evaporate several liters per day, which is clearly not enough for full humidification, but at least it’s something.

Homemade air washers

Here people mainly experiment with CDs, less often with gramophone records. One of the main places for discussion is the IXBT forum:

Make your own air humidifier it is possible both from improvised means and using additional materials and devices. In this material we have collected the most interesting options such a useful device for the home.

The role of the humidifier

Before you do home air humidifier, you need to understand why it is needed in general. Air normal humidity the room is particularly difficult to maintain winter time, because central heating It dries it out very much, and breathing dry air is fraught with consequences. These include respiratory tract disease, allergies and other troubles.

It is especially important to have it in a house where there is Small child, since his body is still imperfect and requires special conditions for normal growth and development.

All humidifiers perform one important function: they maintain the humidity level in the room at 40-70%, and this figure is considered optimal for humans.

If you suddenly need to not only moisturize, but also create a cool microclimate, but it’s a pity to spend money on installing a full-fledged air conditioner, We recommend that you read compact mini air conditioner. Equipped with a silent fan, three speed settings, and weighing less than two kilograms, it also has a humidifying function.

Air humidifiers for battery

DIY air humidifier for battery It’s very easy to do; to do this you need to have a heating radiator that is not walled up in the wall. Materials required for production: water bottle ( 1.5-2 l); tape, preferably wide; a piece of fabric; meter long gauze.

The advantage of this option is that it does not consume any resources, except perhaps water, it can be made in a matter of minutes, and the effect is no worse than from a store-bought one.

So, the manufacturing sequence:

Another option for a battery humidifier is this: using a rope threaded through the holes, you need to attach containers to the battery accordion, from which water will not spill. You can use light oblong vases; in addition to their main function of humidification, which will occur as a result of the evaporation of moisture from them, they will definitely become a decoration for the interior.
If you don't want to look for similar decorative elements, you can do it even simpler - put it on the battery metal container with water that's all. True, in this case, you may have to say goodbye to it at the end of the heating season, since serious scale will form in the container after tap water, as a way out, use several, while one is “working”, the second is going through the cleaning process.

Homemade air humidifier made of expanded clay and a bucket

Expanded clay material has excellent qualities that make it an excellent basis for a humidifier.

Such homemade air humidifier It can both absorb and release moisture, so to speak, two in one.

In this option you will need Additional materials, such as:

Four mesh buckets (these are used for garbage), two a little more and two less.
Bucket, optimally 12 liters.
Aquarium pump.
Computer cooler with a diameter of 14 cm.
Hairdryer ( building), which has high temperature heating.
Ties ( plastic).

The first step in making such an air humidifier will be gluing the smaller buckets together. This can be done using a household hair dryer; if you don’t have one, then plastic fasteners will do.

Thus, we get a humidifier body that is empty inside. Large buckets also need to be connected. Before you do this, place your first creation inside.

To fill the voids in the humidifier with expanded clay, you need to cut off the roof of the top container or cut a hole into which it will be convenient to fill it. Please note that expanded clay must be selected with a fraction such that it does not spill through the mesh bucket.

Now a 12-liter bucket comes into play, an aquarium pump is placed at the bottom, and its tubes are brought to the top of the structure of mesh buckets, then we install a plastic ring with holes on top.

On top of this whole creation you need to mount a cooler, which will pump air into the expanded clay structure, which are saturated with moisture, and then through the holes the moisture will enter the room.

In this type of humidifier, it is very important to qualitatively select the main ingredient - expanded clay; the granules must be selected carefully and rinsed under running water before filling.

Humidifier from a plastic bottle

Easy to implement DIY air humidifier from a plastic bottle, which will give the effect of cold steam. For this you will need a large ( 10l) plastic bottle, computer cooler and tape. Assembly sequence:

Such a humidifier can be made from a large plastic container; due to the fact that such containers have legs and a tight lid, as well as a significantly larger volume, it will be more convenient for you to use this option.

In this case, you need to cut a hole directly in the roof of the container; all other steps are similar to the previous one.

Humidifier from a plastic bottle, video:

Humidifier made of plastic box

A slightly more complicated option, but also more effective. For such a humidifier you need to take 2 plastic boxes, one larger - 30 liters, the second smaller, it should be mesh and fit into the larger one. In addition, you need gauze ( bandage), wire or fishing line, fan.

It is made in this way:

Thanks to the use of a fan, the system operates very quietly, without creating discomfort for the residents of the apartment, water consumption about 1.4 liters in 6 hours, per day it will be 5.6 liters - a very good option, and most importantly, effective.

Humidifier-air purifier, video:

Ultrasonic humidifier

It is quite possible to create, but for this you will have to use some special materials. For this humidifier you need:

Ultrasonic transducer.
Computer cooler.
Plastic container for 5-10 liters.
Plastic cup.
Bagel from a children's toy pyramid.
Power unit.
Corrugated pipe or any flexible pipe.
Stabilizer.
Aluminum corner.

You will have to spend a little money on this version of the humidifier, but in any case it will be several times cheaper than buying a factory one.

Once you have purchased everything you need, you can begin assembly. Using a drill, make holes in the lid of the plastic container. You will need to insert the fan mount, the outlet tube, and the steam generator wire into them. After this, screw the fan to the container and insert the corrugated tube.

For the steam generator, make a special floating platform that will be constantly in the water, thereby ensuring uninterrupted operation of the ultrasonic humidifier.

But what is such a platform made of? It's simple - take it a plastic cup and a round piece that will have a hole in the middle. You can take one from your child, namely a part from a pyramid.

Insert the glass into the donut, drill a hole in the bottom, and then attach a piece of fabric to the bottom with an elastic band. The fabric will act as a filter, then insert the steam generator into the glass.

Like ultrasonic humidifier works due to the supply of current with a voltage of 24V, for the fan to operate, in turn, 12V is needed, it is for this reason that it can be powered using stabilizer chips.

Its best work will be ensured fixed or variable resistor. It is better to hide the microcircuit and speed control knob under an aluminum corner.

Such a unit does not need special care, the only thing you need is to make sure that there is always water in it, and one more important point she must be distilled.

Humidifier from a floor fan

If you don’t have time to make something at all, but normal air If you want to breathe right now, you can make such a humidifier: attach a thick mat to the pipe, which is pre-moistened, hang this structure, for example, on a floor lamp, slightly higher than the height of your fan. Place a regular floor fan behind such a structure and turn it on. It is important to constantly keep the mat damp, only then will it have an effect, however, at the end of the season, it will most likely have to be thrown away, since ingrained salts and rust are unlikely to be washed off.

Air humidifier made from scrap materials, video:

Humidifier with antibacterial filter

For such a device, you naturally need a filter, in addition, a low-speed fan ( 12V) and a plastic box.

A moisturizing sponge with antibacterial impregnation is a key part of such a humidifier; it is capable of trapping large particles, dust and hair. Impregnation prevents germs from spreading.

The assembly process is not particularly difficult. In a plastic container, you need to make a cutout in the side about half the height of the filter, then it needs to be secured with a plastic tie or any other way.

A fan is attached to the lid of the container, for which a hole is cut out prematurely. The last stage is pouring water; its level should be slightly lower than the height of the side slot. Everything is ready, all that remains is to plug it into the outlet.

Do not forget that such a filter needs to be changed regularly; this need can be seen by its color - it darkens, but at least once every three months.

Another version of the humidifier will have a similar design, only instead of a filter there will be gauze, and for the convenience of pouring water, you can make a hole in the container lid with the same diameter as the neck of a watering can.

Its advantage is that there is no need to purchase a filter. For additional effect, you can add a few drops to the water. essential oil, at the same time there will be both moisturizing and aromatization.

Decorative air humidifier

All these designs are not very attractive, but if you crave aesthetics in everything, then this humidifier option will suit you.

In order to make it, you need to take a bowl, preferably blue or blue color. You can stick pebbles inside it and on the edges using special glue; if you have plastic fish, then they will go too - in general, to create a marine ambience, you can throw pebbles on the bottom. Fill the whole thing with water and place it near the battery.

You can make any stylization that you like and what you have enough imagination for. It will be especially interesting for children to watch such a humidifier, and they will certainly help you replenish the water resources in it.

Construction and finishing. Equipment. Wallpaper. Coloring. Facade

Homemade air humidifier - humidification options. Do-it-yourself air washing - manufacturing guide