The Russian people are very inventive. Whatever a person can come up with to save the family budget.One of these inventions ishomemade air humidifier.

There are several simple waysmake a humidifierwith your own hands at home. Increasing indoor humidity levels is very important. Doesn't have to be used climate control equipment, you can show a little ingenuity and do everything yourself.

From the bottle

You can make such a device yourself from an ordinary plastic bottle.No need to buy anything, everything is at home.

This is the simplest method of humidifying indoor air during the cold season, when it begins heating season and the heat dries it out.

So, the easiest and simplest option for making an air humidifier with your own hands:

1. Take a two-liter water or drink bottle, also prepare scissors, several pieces of thick fabric, tape and gauze.
2. In a plastic bottle do 10 cm rectangular hole on the side. On the bottom with scissors cut through a small hole, 4 cm wide.
3. Use thick fabric for hanging the structure on the battery. Secure plastic bottle to the top of the heater that goes to the radiator.
4. Hang it horizontallyso that the hole on the side is at the top.
5. The fabric will move, so secure it with adhesive tape, superglue or use tape.
6. Next, cut the gauze with scissors. Width should turn out to be 10 cm and length 1 meter. One end of the gauze is passed through the hole in the bottom, then, through a rectangular hole on the side output to the battery. Wrap her several times again put it in water and secure it on heating device near the bottle cap.
7. Add water to the container and wait for the effect.

The water will thus take a long time to evaporate.A high degree of hydration cannot be achieved this way.But this is the most a budget option homemade air humidifier.

You can add essential oils to the water. Then the humidifier will also be a flavoring agent.

If the humidity in the room low , plastic bottle won't save. In addition, you need to hang wet clothes or make another homemade device that will work a little better and satisfy your needs.

A fan with an air humidifier is also an economical option for effective air conditioning.

It has many advantages, including:

• ease of use;
• the ability to be carried throughout the apartment;
• low energy consumption;
• Can use not only as a humidifier, but also as an aroma lamp.

Humidify the air in the apartment not difficult , if a man understands such technologies.

How to make a humidifier with your own hands from a fan:

1. Wet the dense material with water, squeeze it out so that the liquid does not flow onto the floor. Hang the fabric at a height higher than the height of the floor fan. Install the latter behind the material and turn it on. The fabric will have to be constantly wetted, which is not very convenient.
2. For the second option you will need a cooler, old disks, a container capacity 6 liters and scraps of plastic measuring 5 by 5 cm, a glue gun, a motor from a children's toy and a gear. How to make a home humidifier: plastic parts are needed to seal the holes on the disks, then take a tube and place the disks on it, securing them together with a glue gun. Next, you need to make holes in the container and insert a tube with disks into them. A gear is attached to one side, and the other is secured with washers. It remains to install the electric motor from toys and connect to the gear. The production of a homemade air humidifier is completed by installing the cooler in the lid of the container and connecting it to the network. The discs in the container are filled with water, but not completely.

That's all. If you followcorrect sequencemaking a homemade fan, everything will work out.

The second version of the humidifier is more effective.

From a plastic container

Necessary. The health of all living people in the house depends on this. This is especially important for allergy sufferers.

You can buy it, or you can make it yourself using improvised means. The second option is more economical more pleasant admire your own invention.

This method is more difficult than a plastic bottle humidifier, but it is also more effective.

Procedure:

1. Take a mesh box, which should be slightly smaller than a regular plastic one. Attach a fishing line to the top and pull it tight.
2. Hang the cut bandages on the fishing line. The gauze should reach the bottom and dangle there freely.
3. Reticulate box is installedinto a large container into which water is poured.
4. Then in the lid of a large container cut through a hole the size of the fan, which is attached there using a glue gun or double-sided tape.
5. All that remains is to turn on the fan.

This design is very quiet. The fan rotates, thereby moisturizes air. Sometimes water needs to be added.

This option for indoor air humidification effective , and most importantly - economical.

Ultrasonic

Ultrasonic air humidifiers rightfully occupy first place among similar devices.

They are safe to use, make little noise, have small compact sizes, and are economical. Such devices have good performance, but are not cheap in stores.

Russian people have a very inquisitive brain; they don’t want to buy expensive equipment. It’s easier to save on it and do something similar device on one's own.

To make a homemade ultrasonic humidifier you will need the following tools:

• ultrasonic steam generator;
• cooler with power supply;
• plastic cup;
• Styrofoam;
• container;
• small diameter corrugated tube;
• voltage transformer;
• wires and plug.

A properly made humidifier will serve you faithfully for a long time. You can use it for more than one year.

It can be used in winter and summer, that is, at any time of the year when the indoor air seems too dry.

Step-by-step instruction:

1. In a food container do 3 holes. Their shape and size must correspond to the size of the cooler, the pipe and the wires that will come out from the emitter.
2. Secure, corrugated outlet tube. All docking areas Lubricate with sealant.
3. Wait, until the sealant dries, continue assembling the device.
4. Next, make a float from polystyrene foam and a plastic cup. It is needed in order to ensure uninterrupted operation of the humidifier due to the steam generator. In polystyrene foam do hole the size of a glass and paste into it. At the bottom of the glass do it too a small hole for water to flow in. And to the very bottom using a glue gun attach a piece of gauze. This material will serve as a filter. An emitter is placed inside.
5. Connect emitter to voltage converter. All connections isolate .
6. Fill the container with water. Place a float insideclose it tightly with a lid.

The work is over. You can use a homemade humidifier by connecting it to an electrical outlet.

From expanded clay and bucket

Expanded clay is a lightweight porous material that is made by firing clay or shale.

To make a homemade humidifier you will need trash cans. You need to buy 2 large and 2 small ones, only they must have holes.

You will also have to buy a large 12 liter bucket,aquarium pump, cooler. Must be rented construction hair dryer, so as not to buy or use your own for hair.

Last thing , What is needed is plastic ties.

So, how to create a homemade humidifier for an apartment:

1. Small baskets glue upper parts. It can be done, melting the plastic using a hair dryer, use good construction adhesive or glue gun. This will be the humidifier housing.
2. In the same way fasten large trash cans.Place a body of small buckets inside. Then large containers glue .
3. The bottom of a large trash can cut off . Use a utility knife or scissors. Into the resulting hole pour expanded clay That is, a void is formed inside small buckets.
4. Next take aquarium pump and place to the bottom of a 12 liter bucket. The tubes that come from it, output to the top of the mesh baskets, where a large hole is made for filling the expanded clay.
5. Then as a cover install plastic ring.
6. To the very top of the structure attach computer cooler. It will direct air flows into the expanded clay saturated with moisture.

A homemade humidifier is a real and doable task. Anyone who is truly interested in it can do this. manufacturingat home.

Suggested manufacturing options will definitely come in handy. They can be used in the country, in a city apartment or in your own home.

The air in the room should always be comfortable for humans. Moreover, the principle of making homemade humidifiers is very simple.

Make your own air humidifier it is possible both from improvised means and using additional materials and devices. In this material we have collected the most interesting options such a useful device for the home.

The role of the humidifier

Before you do home air humidifier, you need to understand why it is needed in general. Air normal humidity the room is particularly difficult to maintain winter time, because central heating It dries it out very much, and breathing dry air is fraught with consequences. These include respiratory tract disease, allergies and other troubles.

It is especially important to have it in a house where there is Small child, since his body is still imperfect and requires special conditions for normal growth and development.

All humidifiers perform one important function: they maintain the humidity level in the room at 40-70%, and this figure is considered optimal for humans.

If you suddenly need to not only moisturize, but also create a cool microclimate, but it’s a pity to spend money on installing a full-fledged air conditioner, We recommend that you read compact mini air conditioner. Equipped with a silent fan, three speed settings, and weighing less than two kilograms, it also has a humidifying function.

Air humidifiers for battery

DIY air humidifier for battery It’s very easy to do; to do this you need to have a heating radiator that is not walled up in the wall. Materials required for production: water bottle ( 1.5-2 l); tape, preferably wide; a piece of fabric; meter long gauze.

The advantage of this option is that it does not consume any resources, except perhaps water, it can be made in a matter of minutes, and the effect is no worse than from a store-bought one.

So, the manufacturing sequence:

Another option for a battery humidifier is this: using a rope threaded through the holes, you need to attach containers to the battery accordion, from which water will not spill. You can use light oblong vases; in addition to their main function of humidification, which will occur as a result of the evaporation of moisture from them, they will definitely become a decoration for the interior.
If you don't want to look for similar decorative elements, you can do it even simpler - put it on the battery metal container with water that's all. True, in this case, you may have to say goodbye to it at the end of the heating season, since serious scale will form in the container after tap water, as a way out, use several, while one is “working”, the second is going through the cleaning process.

Homemade air humidifier made of expanded clay and a bucket

Expanded clay material has excellent qualities that make it an excellent basis for a humidifier.

Such homemade air humidifier It can both absorb and release moisture, so to speak, two in one.

In this option you will need Additional materials, such as:

• Four mesh buckets (these are used for garbage), two a little more and two less.
• Bucket, optimally 12 liters.
• Aquarium pump.
• Computer cooler with a diameter of 14 cm.
• Hairdryer ( building), which has high temperature heating.
• Ties ( plastic).

The first step in making such an air humidifier will be gluing the smaller buckets together. This can be done using a household hair dryer; if you don’t have one, then plastic fasteners will do.

Thus, we get a humidifier body that is empty inside. Large buckets also need to be connected. Before you do this, place your first creation inside.

To fill the voids in the humidifier with expanded clay, you need to cut off the roof of the top container or cut a hole into which it will be convenient to fill it. Please note that expanded clay must be selected with a fraction such that it does not spill through the mesh bucket.

Now a 12-liter bucket comes into play, an aquarium pump is placed at the bottom, and its tubes are brought to the top of the structure of mesh buckets, then we install a plastic ring with holes on top.

On top of this whole creation you need to mount a cooler, which will pump air into the expanded clay structure, which are saturated with moisture, and then through the holes the moisture will enter the room.

In this type of humidifier, it is very important to qualitatively select the main ingredient - expanded clay; the granules must be selected carefully, and before backfilling, rinse under running water.

Humidifier from a plastic bottle

Easy to implement DIY air humidifier from a plastic bottle, which will give the effect of cold steam. For this you will need a large ( 10l) plastic bottle, computer cooler and tape. Assembly sequence:

Such a humidifier can be made from a large plastic container; due to the fact that such containers have legs and a tight lid, as well as a significantly larger volume, it will be more convenient for you to use this option.

IN in this case you need to cut a hole directly in the roof of the container, all other steps are similar to the previous one.

Humidifier from a plastic bottle, video:

Humidifier made of plastic box

A slightly more complicated option, but also more effective. For such a humidifier you need to take 2 plastic boxes, one larger - 30 liters, the second smaller, it should be mesh and fit into the larger one. In addition, you need gauze ( bandage), wire or fishing line, fan.

It is made in this way:

Thanks to the use of a fan, the system operates very quietly, without creating discomfort for the residents of the apartment, water consumption about 1.4 liters in 6 hours, per day it will be 5.6 liters - a very good option, and most importantly, effective.

Humidifier-air purifier, video:

Ultrasonic humidifier

It is quite possible to create, but for this you will have to use some special materials. For this humidifier you need:

• Ultrasonic transducer.
• Computer cooler.
• Plastic container for 5-10 liters.
• Plastic cup.
• Bagel from a children's toy pyramid.
• Power unit.
• Corrugated pipe or any flexible pipe.
• Stabilizer.
• Aluminum corner.

You will have to spend a little money on this version of the humidifier, but in any case it will be several times cheaper than buying a factory one.

Once you have purchased everything you need, you can begin assembly. Using a drill, make holes in the lid of the plastic container. You will need to insert the fan mount, the outlet tube, and the steam generator wire into them. After this, screw the fan to the container and insert the corrugated tube.

For the steam generator, make a special floating platform that will be constantly in the water, thereby ensuring uninterrupted operation of the ultrasonic humidifier.

But what is such a platform made of? It's simple - take it a plastic cup and a round piece that will have a hole in the middle. You can take one from your child, namely a part from a pyramid.

Insert the glass into the donut, drill a hole in the bottom, and then attach a piece of fabric to the bottom with an elastic band. The fabric will act as a filter, then insert the steam generator into the glass.

Like ultrasonic humidifier works due to the supply of current with a voltage of 24V, for the fan to operate, in turn, 12V is needed, it is for this reason that it can be powered using stabilizer chips.

Its best work will be ensured fixed or variable resistor. It is better to hide the microcircuit and speed control knob under an aluminum corner.

Such a unit does not need special care, the only thing you need is to make sure that there is always water in it, and one more important point she must be distilled.

Humidifier from a floor fan

If you don’t have time to make something at all, but normal air If you want to breathe right now, you can make such a humidifier: attach a thick mat to the pipe, which is pre-moistened, hang this structure, for example, on a floor lamp, slightly higher than the height of your fan. Place a regular floor fan behind such a structure and turn it on. It is important to constantly keep the mat damp, only then will it have an effect, however, at the end of the season, it will most likely have to be thrown away, since ingrained salts and rust are unlikely to be washed off.

Air humidifier made from scrap materials, video:

Humidifier with antibacterial filter

For such a device, you naturally need a filter, in addition, a low-speed fan ( 12V) and a plastic box.

A moisturizing sponge with antibacterial impregnation is a key part of such a humidifier; it is capable of trapping large particles, dust and hair. Impregnation prevents germs from spreading.

The assembly process is not particularly difficult. In a plastic container, you need to make a cutout in the side about half the height of the filter, then it needs to be secured with a plastic tie or any other way.

A fan is attached to the lid of the container, for which a hole is cut out prematurely. The last stage is pouring water; its level should be slightly lower than the height of the side slot. Everything is ready, all that remains is to plug it in.

Do not forget that such a filter needs to be changed regularly; this need can be seen by its color - it darkens, but at least once every three months.

Another version of the humidifier will have a similar design, only instead of a filter there will be gauze, and for the convenience of pouring water, you can make a hole in the container lid with the same diameter as the neck of a watering can.

Its advantage is that there is no need to purchase a filter. For additional effect, you can add a few drops to the water. essential oil, at the same time there will be both moisturizing and aromatization.

Decorative air humidifier

All these designs are not very attractive, but if you crave aesthetics in everything, then this humidifier option will suit you.

In order to make it, you need to take a bowl, preferably blue or blue color. You can stick pebbles inside it and on the edges using special glue; if you have plastic fish, then they will go too - in general, to create a marine ambience, you can throw pebbles on the bottom. Fill the whole thing with water and place it near the battery.

You can make any stylization that you like and what you have enough imagination for. It will be especially interesting for children to watch such a humidifier, and they will certainly help you replenish the water resources in it.

Winter has arrived, the heating season has come and the issue of air humidification is again relevant (If outside air much colder than comfortable, it is heated, which leads to a decrease in the relative humidity of the air. This is because heating increases the temperature, but does not increase the amount of moisture in the air).

The only problem is that there is no the best way moisturizing- everyone has serious shortcomings and obvious advantages. But installing an aquarium at home is not included in the plans.

The pediatrician also said that the child will get sick less if he supports humidity is normal(Over-drying air causes increased evaporation of moisture from everywhere: from the skin and from the body of humans and domestic animals, indoor plants, from wall coverings, furniture, musical instruments, parquet, books, paintings and other objects made from hygroscopic materials, which is harmful to the health of the inhabitants and the safety of objects).

I hope it will help someone make their choice, and those who have already made their choice will share their impressions with the community.

Steam humidifier (“hot evaporation”)

Steam humidifiers operating principle is similar to electric kettles. For intensive evaporation, the water in them is heated in portions to a boil. Steam humidifiers must have a hygrostat (air humidity sensor) that turns off the device when the specified humidity is reached, otherwise the air humidity in the room may significantly exceed the optimal level. By using steam humidifiers You can raise the humidity in a room to a state of saturated steam and beyond, which in turn will lead to the formation of fog (water condensation suspended in the air) and dew (water condensation on hard surfaces). The mist and dew from a steam humidifier are actually made up of distilled water, since they were formed from steam, therefore, with a decrease relative air humidity indoors like this condensate evaporates without residue.
Productivity can be 7-16 liters per day with a power consumption of 300-600 W
The cost of most models on the market is around $80.

Ultrasonic humidifier

Ultrasonic humidifiers- are considered the most effective of existing air humidifiers. Such humidifiers create fog by knocking out tiny droplets of water from the surface of the water using ultrasonic vibrations, generated by a piezoelectric emitter. Fog is carried throughout the room by natural air currents or forcefully (for example, using fans). After some time (depending on the relative humidity of the air in the room), the fog particles turn into steam through the process of natural evaporation, which leads to an increase in the relative humidity of the air. Some mist may settle on hard surfaces before evaporating. Because the mist particles were obtained from the water in the humidifier mechanically, they contain everything that was contained in the water of the working volume of the humidifier - hardness salts, microorganisms, etc. After the fog evaporates, everything that was dissolved or suspended in its water component becomes a dry residue. Therefore you only need to use distilled water.
Typical Performance ultrasonic humidifiers- 7-12 liters per day. Power consumption- 40-50 W (if there is an element for heating water, the power can exceed 125 W).
The most popular humidifiers at the moment, offers on the market range from $20 to $300.
However, if you do not use distilled water (20 liters in Moscow will cost from 150 rubles, in Kyiv - from 30 hryvnia), all surfaces in the house will become covered with a white salt coating.

Air washing (aka “traditional”, “cold evaporation”)

The humidifying element is a drum made of hydrophilic disks slowly rotating around a horizontal axis. Below the axis of rotation, the disks are immersed in water and get wet, and above they are blown by an air flow created by a fan and dry out, humidifying the air.


If there are dust particles in the air flow, then with some probability they stick to the wet surface of the disk and are washed off when the disk segment is immersed in the water of the working volume of the humidifier. Thus, the air flow leaving the humidifier is cleaner and more humid than the air entering it.

To refill the “air washer” you can use tap water; there is only one quality requirement: the water should not have an undesirable odor.
The productivity of cold humidifiers is 3.5-17.5 liters per day. Power consumption - 3-60 W.
This type of humidifier would probably be the most optimal - if not for one thing: despite the ridiculous simplicity of the design, there are no cheap air washers in principle - the cost ranges from $200 to $1000.

Summary table of advantages and disadvantages

Humidifier type	Advantages	Flaws
Steam	High humidification performance; Water, evaporating, is cleared of non-volatile impurities; Easy to maintain - no consumables required.	High power consumption; Raises the air temperature in the room.
Ultrasonic	Accurate humidity control if equipped with a hygrostat; High humidification performance; The temperature of the exiting steam is almost room temperature; Low noise level.	Expensive maintenance - the mandatory use of distilled water or special water filters (a reverse osmosis filter saves the situation); The need to frequently add water, since the capacity of these humidifiers is limited; If there is no hygrostat in the device, it is very easy to over-humidify the air, which leads to a bath effect: objects, linen, clothes become damp.
Cold evaporation	Low power consumption; Do not over-humidify the air; Simultaneous cleaning and moisturizing; Do not require consumables (except tap water); Safe for children.	Relatively large dimensions of the devices; The need for frequent maintenance of work surfaces - cleaning plaque and changing water; High price.

Existing DIY approaches

Perhaps the main advantage of homemade humidifiers is the pleasure from the work done and the low cost of the product. The most original homemade humidifiers, found on the Internet:

Using a central heating battery

This option is the simplest, but also the least productive - according to reviews, up to 0.5 liters evaporate per day. In addition, the evaporation rate is highly dependent on the battery temperature, room humidity and evaporation area.

Using wet towels can lead to battery corrosion and the need to her repainting.

Cold evaporation designs

These designs are united by an increase in the evaporation area (through the use of gauze, rags, paper towels, etc.) and the widespread use of computer fans. People use buckets, laundry containers and even chipboard boxes as containers. Water-evaporating gauze must be changed frequently, because... become polluted by settling dust, then the water begins to bloom and “smell.” According to reviews, such units can evaporate several liters per day, which is clearly not enough for full humidification, but at least it’s something.

Homemade air washers

Here people mainly experiment with CDs, less often with gramophone records.


Such designs are the most productive of DIY designs, but also higher labor costs, worse aesthetics and noise quality (you can hear the flow of water).

Small particles of dust and other pollutants constantly hover around and this has a detrimental effect on health. Buying a ready-made device is very expensive for many, so they start making their own air purifier for their home or apartment.

A device for cleaning the air space in a room, the filter of which is water, is called an air washer. It is not difficult to assemble such a device with your own hands, the main thing is to have basic skills and a little imagination.

The operating principle of air washing is based on the evaporation of water

Required materials and manufacturing steps

Let's consider step by step instructions assembling a simple air purifier from a fan with your own hands. For this you will need:

• any plastic container with a lid;
• fan, its power should be low, you can take an old cooler from a computer;
• pure water;
• handy tool.

Having prepared everything you need, we begin assembling a homemade air purifier:

• install the fan on the container lid. It is necessary to take into account that it must fit tightly and be firmly secured. Otherwise, due to its own vibration, the fan will become loose and fall into the water, which will, at best, lead to a short circuit;
• pour water into the container. The level should not reach 3-5 cm from the cooler blades;
• close the lid.

This simple DIY water purifier starts working immediately after being plugged into the network. You can put a carbon filter in it for additional cleaning, or add silver or flavoring to the water, then the air in the room will be saturated with silver ions and incense. The main thing is to constantly monitor the water level; for this, you can provide a window for topping up.

Another more cost-effective one is the DIY CD air washer, which is more difficult to make. Every family has a certain number of old worn-out disks, but in order to use them they must be brought into proper condition. To assemble an air washer from plates with your own hands, you need:

• sand with a machine or a roughing brush to bring the discs for air washing with your own hands to a rough state, since moisture does not linger on the glossy surface;
• solder pieces of plastic washers along the edges of the disks, acting as scoops;
• find a rectangular plastic container and install small fans on 3 sides, you can use computer fans connected in series;
• place the required number of plates on plastic pipe, the diameter of which is selected according to the hole in the disk. You can use a pipe for electrical wiring;
• in order for there to be good filtration and do-it-yourself air washing with water to work correctly, it is necessary to place plastic washers up to 3 mm thick between the disks;
• discs pulled together on a shaft are installed in a container and set in motion using a small motor from a toy;
• the container is filled with water to the level of the fans;
• There is a hole on the side for refilling.

In this homemade air washer, the fans installed on top work to draw in, and the side fans push out the humidified environment.

Not everyone can afford to buy a washing machine, but it is possible to assemble a dust air purifier with your own hands. Moreover, almost everyone has old computers, plastic buckets with lids made from paint or other building materials, and old CDs. Putting everything together, you get a wonderful DIY air purifier.

Types of air purifiers

Most people try to purchase goods in a store, believing that they cannot be made better than from a factory manufacturer. When the time comes and the DIY repair of an electrostatic cleaner begins, almost everyone is convinced of the simplicity of the design.

Handymen manage to create a powerful air cleaner with their own hands using a bucket with a sealed lid, evaporators and a fan. Moreover, in terms of cost it costs them several times less.

Many live in areas located close to factories, boiler houses, thermal power plants and other smoky industries. It is impossible to stay in a smoke-filled room all the time, and buying a special device is expensive, so self-taught inventors are making a smoke air purifier with their own hands. Fans and carbon filters are used. Non-smokers place miniature, homemade, battery-powered purifiers on their desks.

If you have the desire, you can make the kind of cleaner you need with your own hands, be it electrostatic or the simplest one. Women, knowing about the dangers of dry air, constantly hang a wet towel on hot radiators, but what to do in the summer. The batteries do not work, the heat causes dust and pollen particles to rise in the air, which cause an allergic reaction. That’s when the question of how to make an air purifier becomes especially acute.

Air purification is a top priority, since the health of others depends on it. Therefore, you need to buy an air purifier or decide how to make a purifier yourself in advance so as not to blame the weather and the environment for your well-being. To save money, a homemade air purifier can also work as an air conditioner; you just need to add pieces of ice to the water and the room temperature will drop by 7-8 degrees.

In winter, people in apartments begin to feel that the air is too dry and think about humidification.

Perhaps in the future you plan to purchase a full-fledged humidifier, but how can you help yourself now?

In the article below you will find several simple methods increasing indoor humidity. And also about how to make an ultrasonic device and air washing with your own hands.

It is not at all necessary to spoil the interior by hanging wet towels over all the radiators (although this is also an excellent effective option, but it spoils the paint on the radiators). In order for moisture to enter the air, it must evaporate and with what more sources there will be water in the house - so much the better.

What could it be:

• Aquarium.
• Pots with flowers (when there are really a lot of them, a tropical microclimate can be felt in the house or apartment).
• Vases, beautiful glasses, etc., standing on the windowsill near the radiator.
• Decorative fountains and compositions containing water.
• Do not close the door to the bathroom - it needs ventilation, and its moisture will be useful in the rooms.

Do not forget that regular wet cleaning removes dust and adds moisture, and you can also periodically spray water with a spray bottle, but this should be done away from equipment.

The disadvantage of such methods is that they do not last long. Small containers quickly run out of water, the towel needs to be wetted again and again, and the decor and aquarium require care, otherwise microorganisms will breed in them.

Humidifiers made from PET bottles

To make such a humidifier, you only need a plastic bottle and a bandage.

The bottle can be hung in an inconspicuous place on the radiator or supply pipe. To do this, it is tied or glued with tape in a horizontal position.

A small slot is made in the side wall of the bottle. The lid closes tightly and water is drawn in.

The bandage is folded several times, and its middle is lowered into the slot of the bottle, and the edges are wrapped around the heating pipe. Water will be absorbed into the bandage and rise up, and hot battery will promote evaporation.

To ensure that the air in the apartment is not excessively dry, especially in winter, it is necessary to humidify it. It is not necessary to buy the unit in a store. – different variants designs you will find in the article.

Let's look at the main criteria for choosing an air humidifier for the home.

Many parents doubt whether a child needs a humidifier at all? Follow the link to find the answer to this question and learn how to choose the right device.

DIY air washing

A home washer or air purifier is more than a humidifier. It not only helps moisture enter the room, but also cleans it of dust, pollen and other impurities. This device is especially useful for those who are prone to pulmonary diseases.

The principle of operation and design of the sink: the body contains rotating disks, one side of which is immersed in water. Air from the room is sucked into the device and driven through rows of wet discs. The air takes in particles of liquid, and its impurities stick to the wet disk and are washed into the pan.

You can independently build such a unit that will completely replace the factory device.

Let's look at how to make an air purifier with your own hands.

To work you will need:

• CDs (about 80 pcs.).
• Plastic washers about 3 mm thick, for the layer between the disks.
• A tube that can accommodate all 80 CDs + washers. The diameter of the pipe must match the inner hole of the disks (they must fit tightly on the tube).
• Ball bearings – 2 pcs.
• Steel rod according to the diameter of the bearings.
• An elastic band used to tie together bundles of banknotes.
• For the body, you can use a ready-made container with a lid, if you can find one suitable sizes. It can also be glued together from sheets of plastic or plexiglass. Its height and width must be greater than the diameter of the CD.
• Motor with gearbox.
• Small coolers – 12 pcs.
• Cyanoacrylic glue.
• Self-tapping screws.
• Grinder with a grinding disc.

Operating procedure:

1. Preparing disks. Nothing will stick to their glossy surface - neither water nor dust. Therefore, the surface of each disk must be subjected to roughing (using an attachment on a grinder). When they become rough, they can already work as filters (although, of course, much worse than factory ones, which is why there are so many of them).
2. A pulley is glued together from three disks. To do this, one of the disks is first reduced in diameter by 2 mm. It is glued between the other two.
3. A homemade pulley is glued to one end of the pipe. The remaining disks and washers are strung on it. The length of the pipe is difficult to calculate accurately, so at this stage you can adjust one to the other in practice (either by cutting the pipe or removing several disks).
4. The pipe is placed on a metal rod - an axis, and bearings are installed.
5. A rubber band is put on the pulley and connected to the motor. The result is the main washing mechanism. The rotation of the shaft will be constant - approximately half a revolution per second.
6. The holes on the housing for the fans are marked using the template. There should be twelve of them in total: four on the sides and 4 in the lid.
7. Using self-tapping screws, coolers are attached to the walls of the case and the lid. The four top fans should work as a supply, and the eight side fans should act as an exhaust. This arrangement of fans will create turbulence inside the housing, thus increasing the performance of the unit.
8. Fans can be connected via an adjustable rheostat. By changing the voltage, you can increase or decrease the performance of the device.

The power supply for the fans is suitable for a computer. At 12 V, 4 A.

Assembling a homemade sink

For normal operation, the shaft with discs must be half immersed in water. The water supply is stored in a remote tank, which is mounted on the side of the body. You can use a ready-made tank from similar devices or select any suitable container.

For the device to show good results, it must be installed on a flat surface, away from open windows and doors. There must be free space on all sides for the unhindered passage of flows.

In addition to the fact that this device will moisturize and cleanse the atmosphere of dust, there is also an air conditioning effect. The outlet temperature is slightly lower (5 - 7 °C) than the inlet temperature, especially if cold water is added.

Options

If the body is planned to be homemade, all the parts can be distributed as conveniently as possible. In the lower part, make a collapsible tray for water, then a compartment with a drum of disks; the entire electronic part can be placed “on the floor” above, through a partition, to protect it from water.

And even higher there is a “trough” the size of the lower pan, where it will be convenient to add water without disassembling the humidifier. The upper and lower containers are connected to each other by a hose. With this arrangement, the fans are placed in one of the walls, and the purified flow exits on the opposite side.

Ready-made humidifier

If the coolers are large, their number can be reduced.

You can use old vinyl records for larger cleaners and a bucket for the body. The fan, in this case, is simply attached to the side.

Stagnation and blooming of water is unacceptable - the sink must be regularly rinsed under running water, wiped and dried. You can also put a silver object at the bottom.

Do-it-yourself ultrasonic climate control equipment

What to prepare for work:

• sealed plastic container;
• water tank (it will be located upside down - it can be a plastic bottle of 3 - 5 liters, or a jar);
• a piece of wood, resistant to moisture, thickness – 5 cm;
• level sensor from the windshield washer reservoir;
• cooler;
• power unit.

Homemade ultrasonic humidifier

Instructions:

1. Making an element - a support for a bottle. A round blank is made, 10 cm in diameter. It should make a wooden lid. A ring is drawn according to the size of the outer edge of the bottle neck. A groove with a depth of 1.5 cm is selected. Two straight grooves are made of the same depth crosswise (water will flow out through them and air will be sucked in). All edges are polished.
2. Dry running protection. A suitable sensor can be taken from a car windshield washer system. It should be short so as not to stop the device prematurely. The sensor is attached to a wooden washer so that it is located inside the bottle. Through this sensor you can directly connect an ultrasonic emitter (or through a relay, if the emitter is powerful enough).
3. Selection of piezoelectric element. You should not look for spare parts for any ready-made humidifiers. They are more expensive and may not work without additional strapping. Online stores have many ultrasonic elements for decorating your home with fountains. Such devices have a plug for connection and all the necessary electronics inside. The piezoelectric element costs about 200 – 600 rubles.
4. Both parts are placed at the bottom: a wooden pallet and a piezoelectric element. They need to be placed at a distance from each other and from the sides.
5. Power unit. You can take it from a laptop or computer.
6. If you install a hygrostat in the power circuit, this will automate the operation of the humidifier.
7. For the final assembly of the unit, you need to transfer the dimensions of the bottle (indents from the edges) to the lid and cut a hole of the appropriate diameter. A silicone tube, cut lengthwise, is placed on the edge of the hole. This will give a seal, but will allow you to remove the container if necessary.
8. Cooler. A hole the size of the fan is marked in the cover and, using self-tapping screws, the cooler is fixed to the case. It should work with traction.

The device has a drawback. You don’t need to put a jar of water on the humidifier, but a body on a full jar. But to do this, each time you have to wait until the water runs out, disassemble, wash the device and only then use it again.

Conclusion

Anyone can assemble a simple battery-powered humidifier; you just need to follow the instructions.

Using the basic instructions from the article, you can come up with many variations on the humidifier theme, using what you have on hand.

There is still debate about the usefulness of humidifiers. Some people believe that it is a waste of money, while others believe that a humidifier has health benefits. , as well as the pros and cons of devices, we will consider on our website.

Let's look at the technical characteristics of air ionizers for apartments.

Video on the topic