Hard water and salt deposits, food debris, various debris - all this leads to the formation of a clog in the toilet. Preventive use of household chemicals for cleaning pipes helps to avoid problems. It is useful to know how to clean the equipment yourself if the toilet is clogged.

What to do if the toilet is clogged

Professional plumbers can remove excess debris. But you will have to wait a long time for them; it’s easier to clean the toilet yourself. A plunger is suitable for this, the rubber pad of which will be slightly larger than the plumbing drain. The blotch should be pressed as tightly as possible to the edges of the drain hole and pressed. Translational movements are repeated several times. Hydraulic pressure breaks through the garbage plug.

You can unclog a clogged toilet using improvised means.

But how to clear a clog without a plunger if the toilet is clogged? In such cases, use a plumbing cable that has a spiral at the end. Its length should be enough to reach the sewer riser. This device is effective if the blockage is caused by rags or napkins getting into the drain.

Insert the cable into the drain hole and push it in until the spiral hits the blockage. The handle of the device should be rotated slightly, and then carefully remove the cable from the toilet. This way you can pull the problematic debris out, freeing the drain. If this does not work, the “plug” is pushed into the riser. After clearing the blockage, flush the pipes with plenty of water.

How can you unclog a toilet if it's clogged?

If mechanical actions do not work, use chemicals. Cleaning gels, powders or liquids must contain acids and alkali. With their help, all foreign objects that lead to a clogged toilet are dissolved.

Before using household chemicals, carefully read the instructions on the package. It indicates how much product needs to be poured into the toilet. After 30−60 minutes. the water is lowered to evaluate the results. To remove a severe blockage, the procedure will have to be carried out several times.

Not all household chemicals are suitable for steel pipes. Cast iron or plastic harm there shouldn't be.

Blockages are a common problem that plagues not only cast iron pipelines, but also modern plastic pipelines. The most effective and at the same time inexpensive way to combat them is a plumbing cable.

Let’s take a closer look at what to take into account when choosing and using a tool and how to clean a toilet with a cable.

The choice of the type of tool and method of eliminating the problem depends on what type of blockage you have to deal with.

Regardless of the cause of the problem, blockage provokes a malfunction of both plumbing fixtures and the sewer system as a whole.

There are three types of blockages:

1. Operational. It occurs due to the ingress of organic and household waste into the system, for example: food debris, grease, sand, wool and hair. Plaques and deposits formed on the walls narrow the diameter of the passage opening, preventing the normal passage of water.
2. Mechanical. Occurs when generally accepted rules for operating the sewer system are violated. For example, due to carelessness or ignorance, large garbage is thrown into the toilet. He is a hindrance to Wastewater, forming a dense blockage.
3. Technological. It occurs as a result of a violation of the installation technology of the communication system or due to its wear and tear.

Plugs of an operational nature are easily handled by the simplest rope-type cables, 5-6 meters long and 6 mm and 9 mm in diameter. Simple mechanical blockages can be eliminated by spring-wound cables.

Technological blockages cannot be eliminated using a cable. Correcting a defect by solving a problem is possible only by complete replacement pipes

Image gallery

Main types of plumbing cables

The plumbing cable used for cleaning is a flexible shaft that performs the function of transmitting torque. The tool is used not only for “punching” sewer pipes, but also for cleaning water supply lines, as well as treating the inside of boiler and boiler pipes.

A rotation handle is attached to one end of the steel plumbing cable, and a rigid sleeve-tip is installed on the opposite side of the device

The tip performs two functions:

• holds replaceable tools that can be used to facilitate the cleaning process;
• prevents self-unraveling of the cable, thereby extending the service life of the product.

The cable structure is represented by a rod or shaft, the central part of which is equipped with a core. Wire strands are wound around the core in several layers in different directions.

The direction of the strands of each layer alternates: the first layer is laid to the right relative to the axis, the second - to the left. When manufacturing the core, the number of layers of strands is repeated until a certain shaft diameter, specified by technological standards, is reached.

Although the design of the cable is simple, it has a clear advantage in the form of the ability to control the degree of pressure on the tool during the cleaning process when passing pipe bends and other “vulnerable” areas

In addition to the main function - clearing blockages in the water supply and sewerage systems, cables are often used to remove blockages in boilers and boilers, as well as to clear soot from chimneys.

There are three main types of tools on sale: rope, spring-wound and spring.

It should be remembered that when cleaning with a cable, earthenware plumbing can be seriously damaged. In order not to lead the situation to the need for mechanical destruction of the blockage, the following preventive measures are recommended:

Image gallery

Rope type device

The rigging cable is used to clean small clogged sections of the pipeline inside the apartment. It is made of galvanized durable steel, which is famous for its high strength and durability. Rope-type products are traditionally made with a diameter of 6 mm, due to which they are flexible and resilient.

Rope-type devices are able to easily pass through all joints and bends of the sewer system, without violating the integrity of the connection points of residential plumbing equipment

The end of rope-type products is crimped with a tip to prevent unraveling of the wire threads. To make it easier to remove hairballs from the pipeline, manufacturers give the tip a fluffy brush shape.

To clean the plumbing inside the apartment, rigging cables with a length of 2.5 to 5 meters are used. It is not advisable to purchase longer products, since the main line rarely exceeds a length of 5 meters.

Spring-wound cable

A spring-wound cable is a more rigid product, the diametrical cross-section of which is at least 9 mm. It is chosen for cleaning toilets, as well as indoor water and sewer pipes.

The device got its name due to the fact that its main structural element is a wound spiral, the inside of which is empty.

This cable is equipped with a rotating handle, which has a curved shaft design. The device ends with a bend or tip, with the help of which it is easily moved into the cavity of the pipe. Devices of this type are for household use are not equipped with special attachments.

Thanks to the excellent elasticity of the tool, despite the sufficient rigidity of the structure, the cable easily copes with all difficult obstacles in its path.

Spring spiral with tensioner

The spring cable belongs to the category of professional equipment. It is used by plumbers to break through serious, complex blockages in both horizontal pipes and vertical risers. The diametric size of products varies in the range of 13.5-16 mm. The length can reach from 25-60 meters.

Small-diameter products are used for cleaning toilets, urinals and sewer pipes in public places. A large-section spring with increased rigidity is used when it is necessary to remove blockages from sewer risers passing through interfloor ceilings

The basis for the manufacture of a spring-type cable is a rod wrapped with durable steel non-galvanized wire having a cross-section of 2 millimeters

As the diameter of the cable increases, the size of the wire used for its manufacture also increases:

• for products with a thickness of 10-12 mm, use a metal cord D 1.4 mm;
• for 14 mm cables – thread D 1.4 mm;
• for rods D 16 mm – wire D 2.1 mm.

Spring-type products, like their simpler analogues described above, are equipped with a handle. But in models of this type it serves as a tensioner. At the moment of rotation and tension, the spring acquires special rigidity, thanks to which it easily destroys even the most complex blockages.

IN professional models When used for long pipes, the handles are often made sliding. Due to this, they easily move along the length of the rod and are fixed in the desired position. This constructive solution allows you to avoid twisting the cable during operation.

Depending on the model, the equipment may be equipped with various types of attachments. They are selected based on three parameters:

• pipe type;
• material of their manufacture;
• design features (presence of joints and elbows).

To break through crumbs of stone and sand, use a bottom nozzle; to remove compressed blockages, use a punching tip; and to remove lumps of dirt and old rags, use nozzles in the form of loops and hooks.

Tool selection criteria

When choosing a product, you need to touch and inspect it for mechanical damage. The cable should not have any bending memory. Make sure the handle is securely fastened. Pay attention to the pipe. It should be a little springy and plastic.

All elements of the tool, including nozzles intended for impact, must be made only of high quality steel.

The main parameters that should be considered when choosing a plumbing cable:

1. Device diameter. The size of plumbing cables on sale ranges from 6-18 mm. Required size rods are selected based on the diameter of the laid pipes and the complexity of the blockage.
2. Design. The handle can have G- and Z shape. Handles equipped with a locking system are available on sale. They are convenient because they hold the rods and at the same time allow them to be rotated in any direction.
3. Complete set of replaceable nozzles. Among the variety of replaceable nozzles on the market, the most popular are “harpoons”, with the help of which it is convenient to remove large elements of dense plugs, and reinforced punches, capable of breaking through the hardest blockages.

To work with sewer and drain pipes D 100 mm made of plastic, rods with a diameter of 10-12 mm are selected. Models of this size are also irreplaceable if the pipeline includes a large number of turns with an angle greater than 45°.

If it is necessary to work with sewer pipes D 100-200 mm, which have a large length, choose tools D 14 mm. For pipes D 200 mm or more, tools with a diameter of 16 mm are used.

Included with the cable, you can also purchase a set of attachments that will make the cleaning process simpler and more effective.

Important point! If the first and last layers of the core are wound to the right along the axis, then this indicates that the cable is designed for right-hand rotation. In this direction the tool has 2 layers of wires more than in the left direction. And if you rotate the cable to the left, it will simply break.

If possible, you can purchase an electric cable.

Modifications with a combined electric drive, referred to as “turntables,” have a number of auxiliary functions that greatly facilitate the task.

“Turnables” are able to quickly and effectively remove simple blockages on short and medium distances of sewer routes.

Rope Application Guide

Clearing clogged water and sewer pipes using a cable involves a number of main steps.

Image gallery

Carrying out preparatory work

It is better to carry out cleaning operations when the first signs of communication obstruction are detected. You shouldn’t wait until a small blockage thickens and turns into an impenetrable plug.

The main signs indicating that a blockage has formed are water slowly flowing into the drain hole, as well as the appearance unpleasant odor from a pipe

Having determined the type of blockage that has formed and its location, prepare a tool with appropriate attachments to eliminate the problem.

The first stage involves preparing the cable for operation. To do this, the instrument is inspected for integrity and performance. On the cable itself, it is necessary to check the strength and reliability of the handle.

Before starting work, the floor must be covered with film. It is recommended to carry out further manipulations wearing protective gloves.

Cleaning clogged areas

To properly clean the sewer, it is necessary to open free access to the socket of the outlet pipe. To do this, the first thing you need to do is remove the siphon. It has the shape of a curved pipe and is attached to the drain hole.

Before inserting the tip of a steel tool into the cavity of the pipe, the place where the siphon is connected is washed from remaining dirt with jets of hot water.

The sequence of actions when working with the tool:

1. Holding the rotary handle in the palm of your hand and fixing the main part of the cable in a coiled position in the shape of a ring, the working end of the tool is inserted into the hole in the pipe.
2. By making translational and rotational movements with the handle, they move the device deeper into the pipe and overcome difficult areas. The cable itself must be unrolled only to the length required to clear the blockage.
3. Having reached the blockage, rotate the handle to increase the force and increase the speed of movement, trying to destroy the seal.

There are two ways to remove a dirt plug: by pushing it forward, after putting on a punch suitable size, or by removing it using a hook-hook. When making translational movements, you should not press the tool with force. This can damage the equipment and ruin the inside surface of the smooth plastic pipe.

By performing translational-rotational movements, you will make it easier for the flexible rod to easily overcome bends and bends present in the sewer system

When guiding the cable and imparting torque to it, rotational movements must be performed only in the direction of clockwise movement. If you rotate the handle of the tool in the opposite direction, you can cause the flexible core to unravel.

During the process of passing obstacles, you periodically need to pull the cable to the surface and clean it from any remaining adhering dirt. It is better to do the work together, dividing the responsibilities of rotating and pushing, alternating with cleaning the tool nozzle.

System health check

Noticing that the accumulated liquid begins to leave, empty the tank or open the tap with hot water. First, it is better to supply water at weak pressure. If everything goes smoothly, you can gradually increase the flow strength.

If, during a test drain of water, an improvised funnel is observed to form in the drain, this indicates that the problem has been completely eliminated

There are situations when during rotation the cable gets stuck in the pipe. In this case, the easiest way to solve the problem is to turn the tool left or right and apply light pressure.

General rules for caring for the device

The cable, like any other plumbing fixture, needs proper care. After each use, the instrument must be washed under pressure of water or in a filled container with the addition of a soap solution. To prevent rust from appearing between the wire layers, the spring part of the tool must be regularly treated with machine oil.

In the future, if it is necessary to shorten the cable, the cut site will need to be pre-annealed by 10-12 cm.

Convenient rotation of the handle is ensured by the operation of special bushings; The task of a prudent owner is not to forget to periodically lubricate them with used engine oil

The oil-treated cable is wiped dry with a piece of cotton cloth and rolled into a coil. In this position, it takes up minimal space, making it easy to place it in a corner under the bathroom or in a cabinet among tools. At proper care Such equipment can serve its owner well for more than two decades.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

Overview of the main types of plumbing cables:

And finally, advice from the master. When cleaning, to soften the blockage and make it easier to move the tool, if possible, pour portions of hot water into the pipe. Otherwise, the procedure for cleaning a sewer using a cable should not cause any particular difficulties.

The toilet in the house is one of the main rooms. If guests may not look into the room, then they will definitely visit the toilet.

What opinion will the housewife have when she sees dirt, rust and limestone deposits in the toilet? The restroom must be kept clean at all times. If the toilet is clogged, clearing the clog in the toilet will not be difficult.

So, the toilet is clogged. How to clean it yourself at home?

Important! It is necessary to correctly determine where the blockage is located. You need to open all the taps; if the drainage in the kitchen and bathroom is slow, then the problem is in the common pipe, then it is better to contact a specialist.

If water in other rooms flows freely into the drain, then the toilet is clogged. In this case, you can deal with the problem yourself.

You can clear a blockage in the toilet using the following means:

• plunger. Its diameter must be larger than the diameter of the drain hole. Use the tip of the device to close the hole and perform several strong hydraulic shocks.
• Plastic bottle. If you don’t have a plunger at hand or its diameter is not suitable for manipulation, you can clear the clog in the toilet using a plastic bottle.

  The bottom of the bottle needs to be cut off and the cap screwed on. The device should be inserted into the toilet hole until it stops, then removed with a sharp movement. You will have to repeat the action several times.

• Plumbing cable. To combat deep blockages, use a special steel cable with an attachment in the form of a spiral or weight. The end of the cable must be lowered into the hole until it stops, then rotating the cable, push it, it should break through the plug.

What to do, if by mechanical means Couldn't remove the clog? Then, to eliminate the problem, you should use a toilet cleaner.

• Household chemicals. Hardware stores offer a wide range of household chemicals. Which tool is better to use? According to consumer reviews, the best means named Tiret, Domestos, Mister Muscle.

  To quickly remove the blockage, you can use "Mole", its price is lower than imported products. “Mole” is a solution of inorganic salts that effectively removes plaque and other contaminants.

  Pour 200 ml of “Mole” into the drain hole and leave for a couple of hours, and then rinse with water.

Important! When using any product, you must use rubber gloves.

Folk remedies

If there are no household chemicals in the house, folk remedies will come to the rescue.

Means	Mode of application
Vinegar and soda	To clean the toilet with soda and vinegar, you need to pour half a pack of soda down the toilet drain and add a glass of vinegar. The mixture will quickly remove fat plugs and deposits; after 15 minutes you need to pour 0.5 liters of boiling water. Do not pour boiling water if the connecting corrugation is made of plastic.
Vinegar	For cleaning you will need a vinegar solution (9%). It needs to be heated a little and poured into the dried toilet bowl for several hours, then clean the inner surface with a brush or the rough side of a sponge. If the vinegar solution does not do its job, you can try 70% vinegar essence. It also needs to be filled in for a couple of hours, and then the toilet should be flushed with detergent.
Soda	Pour a pack into the dried toilet bowl baking soda and leave overnight or for at least 8 hours. Baking soda not only removes plaque, but also whitens perfectly.
Lemon acid	Citric acid will help get rid of urinary stone and raid. Three tablespoons of acid should be poured into the toilet and left for at least three hours, then clean it with a brush. Advantage citric acid the fact that it not only cleans, but also refreshes the toilet for a long time, unlike many chemicals that have a strong, unpleasant odor.
Borax	Borax effectively fights deposits and rust. A glass of borax should be poured into the toilet and left overnight; clean it well with a brush in the morning.
Hydrochloric acid	Hydrochloric acid is not suitable for plastic sewer pipes. In other cases, you need to pour a little liquid into the toilet and leave it for an hour, then you can wash it off.
White	Dry the toilet, fill it with one bottle of white and leave overnight. Clean thoroughly with a brush in the morning.
Vitamin C tablets	To clean the drain hole, throw into the toilet and dissolve a couple of vitamin C tablets, rinse after 10-12 hours.
Coca Cola	If cleaning your plumbing is done frequently, Coca-Cola will help. A two-liter bottle of lemonade should be poured into the toilet and left overnight; in the morning all that remains is to clean it with a brush. In addition to Coca-Cola, you can use Sprite or Fanta.
Electrolyte	An electrolyte is an acidic substance that is used in batteries. It must be applied to the inner surface of the closet and left for 20 minutes, then rinsed thoroughly.
Oxalic acid	Oxalic acid, which cleans products before applying enamel, can effectively remove urinary stones. Apply a small amount of product to the inside of the toilet and pour into the water. After half an hour, rinse and clean the toilet.
Mustard powder	Mix powder, corn starch and citric acid in equal proportions. Rub the inside surface of the toilet with this paste and leave for 30 minutes, then brush and rinse.
Caustic soda	Caustic soda corrodes organic matter. You can clean the inside of the closet with it, but you must do it with gloves.
Iodine monochloride	Iodine monochloride, which is sold in veterinary pharmacies, can be used to remove rust, plaque and deposits. The liquid should be poured into the toilet and left for an hour, then rinsed with a brush. This caustic substance should not be used on plastic sewer pipes.
Hydrogen peroxide and ammonia	The substances must be mixed in a ratio of 1:10 and applied to the inner surface of the closet, left for several hours, and then rinsed off.

Preventing blockages

1. The toilet should be cleaned regularly to prevent deposits from forming.
2. Keep track of work cistern If problems occur, they must be corrected immediately.
3. The water must be flushed after each visit to the toilet.
4. Do not throw large garbage into the toilet and toilet paper.

Useful video

Related Posts

Sometimes, when starting to clean the toilet, it turns out that the water in the toilet is not flushed well and remains in the bowl along with the sewage. In this case, you don’t want to call plumbers, and therefore several questions arise at once: how to clean the toilet with your own hands, and what cleaning products to use after cleaning the toilet.

Clogging can be caused by various reasons. Sometimes a blockage occurs due to too hard water or urea, the sediment of which is deposited inside the pipes and blocks the passage. Often, a blockage occurs due to the fault of the owners, who pour leftover food or fermented canned food into the bowl; sometimes rags or other objects get in there that do not dissolve in the water and, catching on some protrusion, get stuck, creating a traffic jam.

Before you start cleaning the toilet or cleaning the sewer pipes, you need to put on long waterproof rubber gloves, a rubberized apron, and get a gauze bandage: the smell will not be pleasant. The cleaning products used contain many toxic and unpleasant substances that can cause poisoning.

Also, when cleaning the toilet and cleaning the pipes, you will need a sponge, a toilet brush, disinfectant and antibacterial cleaning products for plumbing, gels, soap, a brush, and a basin for water. When starting to clean the toilet, you need to determine the sequence of actions. If water does not flow well into the sewer pipe, the first thing you need to do is clean it.

How to unclog a toilet

Before deciding which cleaning agent to use to unclog the toilet, you need to determine the reason why the blockage occurred: the common riser may be clogged, and then you will have to call plumbers. This is quite simple to do: just open the water in the sink; if the water does not go down the drain, then the problem is most likely in the common riser. If the water gradually goes away, it means the toilet is clogged and the problem can be solved on your own.

If a foreign object has entered the sewer drain, and this is known, it is necessary to determine where it is located. To do this, you need to scoop out the water in the toilet, put on a long rubber glove, a gauze bandage on your face (the smell will not be the most pleasant), stretch your hand into the drain hole and by palpation determine whether you can reach the object. If it is a rag or a soft object, you can pull it out easily; if it is something hard, then in order to get it out of the toilet, you need to push it with a wire, making a hook at its end.

If the cause of the clog is unknown, you will have to use various toilet cleaning products, mainly gels and powders, to clean it.

Water

The most in a simple way, which can be used to clean sewer pipes - rinse them with water. To remove the blockage, you need to pour ten buckets of hot water in a row (no more than 60°C) into the toilet. You need to pour it in different ways: pour it from different sides of the bowl, in jerks, in a powerful stream.

You can also connect a hose to a hot water tap, direct the other end as deep as possible into the drain and open the maximum pressure. If this method does not help, and almost no water leaves the bowl, stop cleaning with this method, otherwise the toilet will overflow and water will end up on the floor.

You can try to clean the toilet using a plunger, the rubber suction cup of which is larger in diameter than the drain hole. This method will help get rid of a blockage if it has formed in a siphon or pipe, which leads to a common riser. Succumbing to air and water pressure, the plug will move, fall into a large pipe and go down.

Before starting work, close the drain holes in the bathroom and all sinks tightly, then pump water with sharp movements using a plunger. If the water has drained, you need to add it from a bucket or tank and continue pumping until it begins to flow away at its usual speed.

Soda and vinegar

If water and a plunger do not clear the drain, the clog can be removed with baking soda and vinegar. To do this, you need to scoop out almost all the water from the toilet, leaving a small amount at the bottom, pour in half a pack of soda, and completely drown it in the remaining water, pushing it as far as possible.

After this, pour in a glass of vinegar and wait for the end of the chemical reaction (about twenty minutes). Next, pour boiling water into the bowl; if the connecting corrugation is made of thin plastic, limit yourself to hot water (up to 60°C), otherwise it may burst.

Chemistry

If simple methods It was not possible to remove the plug; gels or powders designed to remove blockages in drain pipes (Mole, Sanox) can get rid of it. They are capable of corroding everything that has accumulated inside sewer pipes - mineral sediment, hair, grease, salts. If the pipes are heavily overgrown, the maximum effect will not be achieved, but they will be able to break through the blockage.

To avoid letting the sewer system reach this state, it is advisable to clean the pipes at least once a month with plumbing cleaners.

Sewer cable

If the blockage does not break through at all, you need to purchase or ask your friends for a flexible sewer cable. They need to clean the toilet by making rotational movements with the handle so that the coward can safely go through all the bends of the pipe, and also stir up and break up all the deposits and blockages that caused the blockage.

When removing the cable from the toilet after finishing cleaning, it must be immediately placed on a rag previously laid on the floor, and then wiped with antibacterial liquid soap or dishwashing detergent: otherwise the cable will stain everything around it. After finishing cleaning the toilet, remove gloves and thoroughly wash your hands with antibacterial soap.

Cleaning the toilet

When the toilet is completely cleaned, the bowl, as well as the area around it, must be washed. To do this, take away all things located near the toilet so that they do not interfere with cleaning or fall into the bowl and clog the drain. If the product intended for cleaning the toilet gets on objects, they may deteriorate and will have to be thrown away.

Put on gloves again, take a rag or sponge, soak it in a soapy solution, wipe the toilet and leave for half an hour: the dirt will dissolve under the influence of soap and water and it will be easy to remove. After this, wet the washcloth in hot water and wash the outside of the bowl well.

Using water, soap, toilet cleaners, thoroughly clean the inside of the toilet from limescale, rust, stains. Judging by the reviews, the Sanox cleaning product does a good job of this, but you need to be careful with it. For example, the gel from this company contains oxalic acid, which can corrode thin enamel or marble, so you shouldn’t pour a lot, and be sure to read the instructions before use.

First apply the product to the inside of the toilet and leave for a while. After this, use a brush to clean the top of the bowl, removing dirt and rust, then wash the bottom well. After finishing the work, drain the water from the tank and rinse the inside of the toilet using a brush (this must be done several times).

After this, wash the lower and upper parts of the seat (using a different brush so that germs from the toilet do not transfer to them), using antibacterial gel, soap, powder and other means.

It is also necessary to wash the outside of the toilet bowl with disinfectant gel, as well as the tank and the handle with which the water is drained. When you finish washing the bowl, wipe the toilet with a soft cloth, removing any remaining antibacterial agent.

After washing the toilet, sweep up the debris on the floor, then use a soap solution or disinfectant gel to wash the floor, the tiles around the bowl and wipe the floor with a rag.

At the final stage of cleaning, wash with disinfectant gel and wipe all things that are in the toilet (to do this, wear gloves not intended for cleaning the toilet). Upon completion of work, remove gloves, wash hands and face using antibacterial soap.

A clogged toilet is an unpleasant phenomenon, and sometimes difficult to resolve. This is all due to the lack of basic knowledge in plumbing and step-by-step instructions on how to clear a clog at home.

Practice shows that the study of the design of the sewer system, in conjunction with knowledge effective measures to remove blockages, helps save money and helps quickly restore normal operation of the plumbing unit.

Before starting the procedure, it is important to determine the cause of the toilet problem, as this greatly simplifies and speeds up solving the problem. And the cause of the blockage can be different.

• Food waste.
• Items that do not dissolve in water.
• Tray filler.
• Incorrect installation toilet.
• Salt deposits on the internal walls of the sewer system elements.

Many people flush paper napkins and towels and used toilet paper down the toilet, not realizing that this is making the situation worse. Once in the water, paper products swell and increase in volume. When it comes to mixtures used to fill litter trays for pets, only compressed sawdust is safe for the toilet and system.

Step-by-step instructions with a plunger and cable

Poorly functioning sewer system – a big problem for residents of an apartment or house. This not only complicates the performance of everyday tasks, but also reduces the level of comfort, so it needs to be addressed as soon as possible. Pumping with a plunger is the most common way to clean a drain.

1. First of all, carefully inspect the toilet. If visible debris comes into view, carefully remove it from the neck.
2. Place the device over the drain so that the edges of the rubber tip fit snugly against the walls of the neck.
3. Push the plunger handle down and release, repeat several times. After this, sharply pull out the plunger. If necessary, repeat the procedure.

Not only mechanical, but also pneumatic plungers are sold. The difference in the use of devices is that the pneumatic version provides a stronger blow, which leads to faster pushing of the mud plug.

If, after using a plunger, the operation of the sewer system does not return to normal, this indicates a serious blockage in the pipe. We are talking about compacted fine dirt stuck to the walls or a foreign object accidentally flushed down the toilet.

In this case, more radical measures will help solve the problem, including the use of a plumbing cable.

If you don’t know, a plumbing cable is a twisted spring made of steel wire, equipped with a comfortable handle. The wire layers are wound in a special way, which ensures optimal transmission of torsion without compromising flexibility. In everyday life, cables up to 5 meters long are used. How to use such a tool?

• Place the end of the cable into the toilet and push it all the way. Rotate the handle in one direction until the wire system goes through the bend. Use your free hand to support the instrument.
• When the cable reaches the plug of dirt, change the direction of turning the handle. Remove the cable from the drain, remove any clumps of debris and repeat the procedure.
• If the plug moves, don't stop. Try to push it all the way to the wide drain pipe. Finally, rinse the system with warm water.

Video instruction

A similar procedure can be carried out using a regular cable purchased at a construction supermarket. The main thing is to choose the right diameter and length of the product. If the drain in your house is made of plastic elements, do not forget to put a special plug on the end of the cable. Otherwise, the tool will damage the pipe, which may result in the replacement of the drain system element.

What to do if there is no plunger and cable?

The reality is that not every home has a plunger. What can we say about the plumbing cable... These devices are available only to housewives who have repeatedly encountered a clogged toilet. What to do if the problem appeared suddenly and needs a quick solution, and the necessary tool not at hand? The means at hand will help with this.

1. Plastic bottle . To make a home plunger, take plastic bottle and carefully cut off the bottom. Take homemade instrument by the neck, lower it into the drain and press hard on the neck, then sharply pull out the bottle. Repeat the procedure several times.
2. Doll. Popularly, a “doll” is a bag filled with sand with a rope tied to the end. After installation, lower the device into the neck of the toilet and press the flush button. As soon as the water has sucked in the bait, remove the tool from the neck by gently pulling on the rope. Thanks to its weight, the doll can easily deal with blockages.
3. Soda and vinegar . Scoop out the toilet, leaving a small amount of water in the drain. Pour half a pack of soda down the drain, push the powder as deep as possible and add a glass of vinegar to start the chemical reaction. After half an hour, pour a few liters of boiling water and drain the water.

Video information

Important. If the toilet is connected to sewer system plastic corrugation, the use of boiling water is prohibited. To avoid harm, use for flushing hot water.

How to clear a clog with chemicals

Stores sell domestic and foreign chemicals aimed at combating blockages in the toilet. The composition of such products includes acids or alkalis, which easily corrode fatty deposits, hair and even textiles. The most popular products among housewives are: “Mole”, “Tofix”, “Mr. Muscle”, “Domestos”, “Tiret”.

Some products are sold in powder form, others are liquid, and others are sold in granules. Regardless, before use purchased chemicals Be sure to read the instructions.

Use with caution chemicals, if in the house plastic pipes. Under no circumstances use several drugs at the same time, so as not to trigger an unexpected chemical reaction.

In most cases, to use the tool, it is enough to take a few simple steps.

• Pour or pour a dose of the drug into the neck of the toilet bowl in accordance with the instructions.
• Wait for the time indicated on the label, then rinse off the aggressive substance with water.

Remember safety precautions. The composition of purchased chemicals includes substances that are dangerous to the skin, mucous membranes and health in general. When removing a blockage in the toilet, wear rubber gloves, having previously taken care of the ventilation of the plumbing unit.

We looked at the intricacies of the procedure for removing clogs in the toilet at home. Now let’s pay attention to the rules for using plumbing, the observance of which prevents problems from occurring.

1. Do not throw foreign objects into the toilet. If anything gets into the neck, try to remove it as quickly as possible.
2. Do not wash away any leftover food. Fats gradually accumulate on the inner walls, which over time will lead to the formation of a dense plug.
3. From an early age, teach your children the rules of visiting a plumbing facility.
4. If the toilet is undergoing renovation, cover the toilet with a thick cloth to prevent construction debris from getting in.
5. To prevent blockages, periodically use special chemicals. She will make sure the pipes remain clean.
6. Often the cause of blockage is rusty pipes, the loose inner surface of which traps debris. To avoid problems, it is recommended to replace them with new ones made of polymer materials.

People who have experienced the horror of a clogged toilet choose a more serious approach to using the toilet. node and do not forget about its immediate purpose. I hope this article will protect you from such inconveniences and problems.

Effective ways to clean a toilet

Cleaning the toilet is an unpleasant but necessary cleaning step. Let's look at ways to quickly and quality implementation works that will make life easier and help restore the plumbing element to its original appearance.

Even Coca-Cola does a good job of cleaning. Treat the entire surface of the product with the drink and wait a few hours, then go over the earthenware or ceramic toilet with a brush. The effect of using this delicious drink will surprise you.