Natural wood- what could be better? In addition, the majority have already enjoyed plastic and wallpaper so much that they decided to switch to environmentally friendly material. Moreover, naturalness has come into fashion. How to paint lining- a question that interests many. You need to be very careful when buying the right paint, because the wrong option can ruin the whole job. Therefore, it is not at all strange that lining occupies a leading place in terms of prices, but strangely enough, almost everyone dreams of such material. Yes and the cost directly depends on the type of wood. If you decide to cover the walls with clapboard or you already have them made from this material, then the question is: how to paint lining will become itself. Wall decoration made from this material can be done both outside and inside the house.. But many builders and designers prefer the second option.

Wooden facade - this is certainly very beautiful, and it looks rich, but do not forget that wood is susceptible to influence like no other environment and various precipitations. And this high humidity has a very bad effect on it. This raises a completely logical question: why is it necessary to paint the lining indoors? There is no snow, no rain, no other weather precipitation there. Of course, there are cases when the wood is not painted, but left in its natural appearance. Undoubtedly, wood has its own specific design, color, pattern, in addition to this, it always looks perfect everywhere, but painting is still necessary.

Why does the lining need painting?

1. This material is sheet wood, and it ignites very quickly. Naturally, not even the most expensive coating will provide a hundred percent guarantee against fire, but there are special protective compounds, or as they are also called fire retardants. They greatly increase the protection of the material.

2. Any natural material after a certain time it begins to deteriorate, that is, to rot. Antiseptics help prevent this process or slow it down. It is impossible to get rid of wood rot forever. The lining does not need to be painted, but it is simply necessary to use an antiseptic.

3. These coatings serve to protect against any damage. Placed in a thick layer on the wood, it takes the entire blow and does not allow the intruder to get to the material itself.

4. Wood darkens when exposed to the sun., and does not brighten, as one might expect. This is why protective coatings repel the sun's rays and thus preserve the natural shade of the wood.

5. The attractiveness of the lining. Clear varnishes not only add shine to the wood, but also tint it a little. In addition, there are paints that radically change the color of the material, if you need it.

What materials are there for painting lining?

So that the wood after painting has beautiful colour, before the procedure itself, the paint must be thoroughly mixed. To the question - what is the best product for painting? There is simply no clear answer. After all, choosing the right one depends entirely on what exactly you want to achieve. If your goal is to protect the lining from various pests, then it will be enough a simple antiseptic. If you want to add shine, you need to apply varnish. If you create a lining of a certain shade, then the coatings for decoration will be just right. Today there are enough in construction stores big choice funds for different coatings and impregnation. Purely theoretically, they can be divided into two groups: means for protection and for decoration.

Protective means.

As already mentioned, the most popular are fire retardants, they keep wood from fire. But the highest quality option is factory processing, because it is done under enormous pressure. Processing it yourself will not create the desired result. Before painting wood, it must be treated with an antiseptic to protect it from insects and rot. An antiseptic is a drug that destroys various bacteria and also prevents their active reproduction. Many people use only them. When purchasing these products, pay attention to the type of substance. The packaging must indicate - for interior work. If you want to protect the wood without changing its shade, then this perfect option.

Another way is acrylic varnish. It is made for protection and decoration at the same time. It can be tinted. There is an option - first apply a transparent varnish, and then a product with the desired shade; in this situation, the pattern and texture of the wood will not change. If the building material in the house is located in a room where residents are not always located, for example, a balcony. You can always use synthetic varnish. True, it includes chemical substances, which, as research shows, are harmful to humans. But this product goes on very smoothly and gives the lining a shine. He has excellent competition wax products. They give very beautiful shade matte, and at the same time protect the wood from pests. But they have The main disadvantage is that they are very difficult to apply.

Coverings for decoration. Oil-based paint is perfectly absorbed into the lining. Does not allow water to pass through, but after a short amount of time it loses its color. Painted lining using such a coating means that the natural color of the wood will not be visible. They are suitable for further coatings, because the original natural shade should not be hidden. Over time, the lining darkens. And most people just want to change something in their home, so they resort to such paintings. Designers advise not to paint wood in a dark color, since the relief will be completely lost, but painting it in bed colors will excellent option.

Oil paint occupies a leading position. Has been in the arena for a long time building materials. It gets into the top layer of the lining perfectly and keeps it well from water. At the same time, the shade does not fade. The disadvantages of this product include: long drying and very rich persistent odor . It cannot be applied in the cold season, because there is no way to ventilate the area well. If painted lining oil paint, she will no longer be able to breathe normally. All these disadvantages were taken into account by the manufacturers, and they released another model - acrylate. It dries very quickly and does not have such a persistent chemical smell. The paint is very long time retains its color and shine, is very elastic and vapor-tight. This means that even when exposed to severe frosts or strong exposure to the sun, the surface will not crack. The color and shine do not change even when exposed to harmful rays. Her main minus - the price is much higher than oil. Acrylic lacquer made specifically for internal treatments, because it is non-toxic, does not harm people, and is suitable for children's premises. If you only want to change the shade of the wood, then stain would be a good option.

TOwhat kind of insAre tools necessary for painting lining?

You will need: gloves, stepladder, bucket, fine and medium sandpaper, spray gun, work clothes, brushes the right size, metal brush, small container, primer, wood bleach (may not be useful), substance for painting.

Initial wood preparation

Before painting the wood, it must be treated to remove any dirt; if this is not done, the paint will flake off. Of course, the entire process of preparing the surface before painting depends on what materials and products you have chosen. Preparatory processes can be divided into 2 types: painting new wood and re-painting. If you purchase lining, then choose one that has already been treated with an antiseptic. As already mentioned, the factory method is much better than the home method. If there is no antiseptic on the lining, first of all clean it of excess debris. Only then apply a layer of product.

The most suitable option is deep penetration agent. Afterwards you need to wait the required time specified in the instructions and you can paint the surface. If the lining is recently purchased, then it is better to treat it before installation, since in this case it will be fully protected. If the wood is old and has already been painted, then you need to remove the paint layer with a wire brush. You just need to do this carefully so that the lining is not damaged. If cracks occur, the top layer will have to be treated. There are times when, after removing the previous paint, darkening of the wood is discovered; bleaching agents are used to remove it. If they are unable to cope, then you should use stain to lighten them. After completing this work, it is necessary to apply antiseptic primer. It is applied to the surface with an even shade; if the wood was made lighter, then the lining can be coated with a primer only after it has completely dried. But before applying it, the surface must be sanded with fine sandpaper. And only after it has completely dried you need to start applying the paint itself.

1. Each type of coloring agent requires a certain number of layers, often 1-2. But this information needs to be clarified in the store.

2. Don't use a thick layer. It will blur one hundred percent, and the service period of this coverage not lasting. It is better to paint in several thin layers rather than one large one.

3. When applying various products, the brush should move along the surface without leaving it. You should not press on it with great force; it is enough so that only the tips of the fibers come into contact with the lining.

4. Immediately prepare thin brushes for hard-to-reach areas.

5. In addition to a brush, you can use a paint roller; it will definitely not leave any lint on the lining.

We want not only perfect smooth walls, but also a beautiful aesthetic appearance. To do this, we cover the lining with varnish or paint. Choice color range and the manufacturer becomes difficult. After all, the store has a fairly wide range of varnish and coloring products.

Which ones are best to use?

They are able to decorate any room, attracting admiring glances from visitors.

Moreover, when coloring, you get long-lasting results, which does not require constant monitoring.

The paint is resistant to any changes temperature regime, exposure to sunlight, high humidity etc.

The best paint manufacturers are Eurotex, Tikkurila, Panel-Yassya, Senezhem Aquadecor.

Video - how to choose an antiseptic (tikkurila):

Paint or varnish?

Many people wonder what to paint the surface with and what will be healthier for it?

As a rule, the lining is varnished. He's the one protects wood from premature darkening and drying, which means it has protective properties.

Paint for lining is used when the room has its own style that needs to be maintained. Otherwise, it will stand out from the overall artistic composition.

But this does not mean at all that the paint will not retain the properties of wood. They simply choose it when they want to make light repairs or maintain the design of a room.

How to choose a color?

1. If you want to visually expand the space, it is best to choose light shades - white, sand, beige.
2. If you like dark, muted colors, choose blue, purple, black, burgundy, green. They will fill your room with exquisite beauty, visually narrowing the space.
3. Focus on general style interior All rooms of a residential building must be connected by one idea and compositionally consistent.
4. Do not choose colors that contrast with the floor, furniture and ceiling.
5. It is best to paint the kitchen in warm shades; cold ones will create a feeling of dampness.
6. It is better to choose cool tones for the office.
7. The bedroom will suit the natural color of wood.
8. Choosing White color, remember that it requires careful care, because... often gets dirty.

Coloring methods

A well-chosen combination of colors will make your room original. It is best to paint the bottom in dark colors, and the top is light.

To create a bright holiday mood, try experimenting and paint every stripe V different colour. This coloring would be appropriate in a children's room.

Video - :

List of required tools and materials

To paint the lining, you will need the following tools: brushes and a roller (not wool or foam), a ladder, pumice stone, a bucket, safety glasses at your discretion.

Consider using covering material for the floor if you are going to paint the walls or ceiling.

Paint is a liquid substance, although it has a thick consistency, and can end up on a surface that is undesirable for painting.

How to paint wooden lining?

1. Preparatory stage

• Cleaning from dust and dirt using solvents and bleaches.
• Surface grinding.
• Putty or primer of cracks and crevices. This is important because the painted one will show all the imperfections that will ruin the overall impression.

2. Coloring

Paint for lining will adhere best if it is applied in a thin, even layer, remembering that any drip will be immediately noticeable.

Therefore, it is more advisable to take a small amount. If you want to achieve a shiny effect, use gloss enamel.

3. Final stage

Don't forget a water-repellent anti-slip agent. This is especially necessary if you have painted a floor that requires maintenance with a lot of water.

Video - coloring visual aid:

Approximate cost of work

The main working tool is paint, which, depending on the volume and the degree of fame of the manufacturer, may have the following cost.

• Water-based - from 600 rubles for 2.5 liters
• Acrylic - from 100 rubles per 3 kg
• Latex - from 200 rub. for 1 kg
• Polyurethane - from 200 rubles per 1 kg
• Oil - from 100 rub. for 1 kg
• Varnishes - from 150 rub. for 1 kg
• Stains - from 300 rub. for 1 liter

Despite the fact that lining is the simplest finishing material, it requires a lot of attention when painting. You need to take your choice seriously, because it depends on whether you like the end result.

Lining is a finishing material that looks good in the interior wooden house. It is used for both residential and commercial premises. The wood from which it is made needs to be treated with protective agents. And to give an attractive appearance, they apply decorative coating. Naturally, to create a beautiful coating you need to choose the right processing products and decorative materials.

Why treat lining and how to choose the right products

Before processing the lining you should find out:

• is it necessary to apply protective covering, or you can do without it;
• in which rooms the treatment will be carried out - dry or with high humidity;
• whether to apply a decorative coating, tint or leave it natural.

Having decided, you can begin to select the impregnation and material for the decorative finishing of the lining in the interior. You can leave the lining uncoated, but this option is suitable for people who are satisfied with the fact that the wood darkens over time. Some owners deliberately perform artificial aging using blowtorch. After this, it not only darkens, but also releases resin, which gives the surface its individuality. It happens that bathhouse owners do not treat the walls because they use cheap lining. It will be more practical for them to change it completely after a few years rather than waste time and money on processing it.

In order to properly process the walls, you should know what functions the impregnation for the lining inside the house should perform. So, the impregnation should:

• give good protection from ignition, such qualities are given to wooden products by fire retardants, which reduce its flammability;
• protect from moisture, especially in damp areas. To do this on wooden surface antiseptic agents are applied;
• protect from mechanical damage (chips and scratches);
• protect from exposure ultraviolet rays. Wood treated with agents that increase resistance to ultraviolet radiation changes its color more slowly;
• provide bactericidal protection against insects;
• give walls beautiful view. You can give the lining the desired shade using tinting. Using varnish, you can make the surface glossy, matte or semi-matte.

To give the tree the necessary properties, several compounds that have the required qualities are usually used.

Types of compositions - fire retardants, stains, varnishes and paints

All compositions for processing lining can be divided into two groups: protective and decorative. The first are designed to extend service life. They protect against moisture, insects, fungus, and mold. The latter give the lining an attractive appearance. The treatment must be updated regularly, as over time the products lose their properties. Processing of lining indoors is carried out with the following compounds.

Fire retardants reduce the flammability of wood. This is especially important for living rooms. If a fire occurs, fire retardants prevent the spread of fire and help extinguish it. They are odorless and therefore harmless to health.

Antiseptic agents protect against the formation of mold and mildew. Stops the spread of existing mold. Over time, the product is washed out and evaporates, so re-treatment is required. There are bio-moisture-proofing agents that not only protect against fungus, mold, and pests, but also give the wood water-repellent qualities and an attractive appearance. They are expensive, but make it possible to refuse treatment with stain, antiseptic and varnish.

The stain performs antiseptic functions, but at the same time gives the wooden surface a tint. The most popular stains are those that impart dark shades. This product does not create a film on the surface, but penetrates into the pores of the material to a small depth. Wood saturated with stain should be varnished, otherwise the surface will look dirty. Drying oil was previously very popular, but recently it has been used less and less. The wood quickly darkens, and after 2-3 years the surface becomes sticky. It is used for utility rooms.

Bleach is intended for removal from wooden surfaces. dark spots, areas with a blue tint, stripes. There are several types of such products, differing in application and effectiveness. Usually the product is applied to the surface and washed off after a certain time.

Varnishes are used if you want to preserve the naturalness and texture of wood. Acrylic varnishes that are harmless to human health are used indoors. The first layer is applied transparently, without dyes, and coloring pigments are added to the second. Alkyd varnishes are more used for floors, as they have high strength properties. They are applied to walls in places where large mechanical loads are possible. An alternative is wax mixtures that protect the wood and give the surface a semi-matte shine.

Oil paint penetrates deeply into wood, provides good protection from moisture, and is resistant to mechanical damage. Used for decorative finishing. Disadvantages: low vapor permeability, takes a long time to dry, loses color over time. Acrylate paint In many ways it is superior to its oil counterpart: it dries quickly, does not fade over time, penetrates well into pores, gives a rich color, and has high vapor barrier properties. It does not crack if the panels are affected by temperature changes. This paint has one drawback - its high cost.

Technology for applying protective and decorative coatings

At the finishing stage, a novice builder has to master new technologies. You need to nail the lining correctly, know how and with what to process it, and perform decorative finishing. Coating the material with the selected means is carried out in stages. Before processing, prepare the lining.

1. 1. First, it should be cleaned of contamination with a solution. To do this in warm water dissolve the soda. Wash the lining with this solution. If there is an old layer of paint, for better adhesion it is advisable to completely remove the previous layer to remove cracks and peeling.
2. 2. Inspect the cleaned lining: remove mold, mildew, and treat darkened spots with bleach. Finally, the panels should be wiped with a clean rag to completely remove dirt and paint residues. If there are damaged panels, they must be replaced.
3. 3. At the next stage, we grind the surface. The operation is performed using pumice or fine-grained sandpaper. To ensure that there are no unsanded areas left, divide the entire wall into small sections and process them sequentially. Sanding should be done evenly, being careful not to rub in one place and not to apply much force.
4. 4. The final stage of preparing the lining for application of products is priming. Apply a layer of primer to the wall using a brush or spray gun. The seams between the panels must be treated especially carefully. One layer is enough. Sometimes a painting compound is used as a primer.

By yourself or with a brush. To paint, prepare two brushes: a narrow one and a medium one – use the narrow one to paint hard-to-reach places. In order for the coating to serve for a long time and be durable, you need to apply 2-3 thin layers. The painting procedure is as follows:

• mix the paint and pour it into a small container;
• dip the brush in paint up to half the bristles;
• Before applying, press the brush to the surface and smoothly move it along the panel;
• then apply the paint in the same way over the entire surface, without touching the painted areas;
• We paint corners and openings with a narrow brush.

You should start applying paint from the top to avoid drips. To eliminate shade differences, apply one coat at a time. If you need to take a break, you should leave your work out of sight. Apply the next layer after the previous one has completely dried. Make the final layer of minimum thickness and apply it with light, even movements from top to bottom.

The varnish is applied in the same way. If the product is tinted, it should be thoroughly mixed before application and stirred periodically during use. We add less coloring pigment to each subsequent layer, in this case the surface after painting will acquire a deeper and more attractive shine.

During renovations, people give preference to lining along with putty, wallpaper and tiles. But, in any case, if this material is used in a sleeping area, then it is not final. Requires paint with acrylic base, for example, paint for Tikkurila lining or a similar coating. Next we will talk about how to choose the right one paints and varnishes for wooden surfaces and use them correctly.

Paint coatings and their application

• There is no one right decision when choosing paint for eurolining, since there are various properties, which they have paint coatings. It is impossible to say for sure which material is good and which is bad, and price is also not an indicator. IN in this case you should decide what properties are needed when painting, and there are two types of coatings to choose from - vapor-permeable and water-repellent;
• Each jar of the product is accompanied by instructions, which indicate the properties of the material and its scope of application. Suitable for interior decoration with clapboard acrylic paint or varnish on water based. When using these materials, the wooden covering will allow air to pass through. For exterior finishing, as well as the bathroom and kitchen are best suited Oil paint, or nitro paint. This coating behaves well in conditions of high humidity;

• When choosing a paint color for the lining, you should rely only on yourself and your vision of your own interior. On the Internet you can find recommendations for choosing the color of a room. Fortunately, specialty stores and construction markets provide a selection of shades from the entire RAL color chart.

Recommendation. There is an opinion that wooden surfaces must be primed with drying oil before painting. But this is a misconception. Primer with drying oil is done only before covering the wood with oil-based paint.

Before painting with nitro paints, you need a GF primer, and acrylic fits well after treating the wood with an antiseptic. Best result Painting with water-based paint can be achieved if this action is carried out in two or three layers.

Painting wooden lining

• First of all, before using the paint, it must be brought to a uniform consistency in order to activate all the dyes. Before starting work, the paint for eurolining needs to be shaken, or it should be mixed with a spatula or knitting needle;
• Water-based paints are applied to a surface that does not need to be treated with anything beforehand. In the photo above you can see that the water-based emulsion is applied directly to the wood. It is recommended, however, to apply two or even three layers of coating. The main thing is not to overdo it so that the wooden structure of the lining remains clearly visible;
• Do not use a wool or foam roller when painting lining water-based paint, since these devices are not effective in hard-to-reach places. For this type of paint, a regular brush is best. Water-based paint in its finished dried form is easy to wet clean and is not susceptible to the negative effects of water;

• In addition to paint, there is oil wax for painting wooden surfaces. When painting lining with oil wax, it is recommended to apply the product to 1-2 m2 at a time, and then leave it to dry for 10 minutes. During drying, the wood absorbs the required amount of oil, and the remaining wax is wiped off. You can read in more detail about the use of this composition in wet rooms in the article How to cover the lining inside a bathhouse.

• To remove excess oil wax, use a lint-free cloth. The waffle towel has an excellent dense structure without lint and can easily cope with this task. Please note that the wax should be wiped off immediately after 10-15 minutes of application, as it hardens quickly. If you don’t hurry, the material will simply lose the desired shade;
• Coating procedure wooden lining with oil wax should be repeated the next day. Only this should be done not with colored material, but with transparent material. Everything is done exactly the same as in the first case - paint, wait 10 minutes, wipe with a waffle towel.

Note! A fully finished painted surface can be used after 24 hours. Oil wax costs an order of magnitude higher than classic paints and varnishes. However, oil wax looks much more impressive and beautiful on wood.

• You can paint wooden lining not only with the above products. Stain and varnish on the surface will look good. You can paint the lining with stain and then with clear varnish. Or, the second option, you can use only varnish. Then both clear and colored varnish will do (you can see the process of painting wood paneling in more detail in the video clip);
• Before covering a wooden surface with stain, you need to try it on a test piece of the surface. To do this, paint a small surface and wait about an hour until it dries completely. After the specified time, you will be able to determine the final color of the product. After staining, the varnish is applied to the wood within 24 hours. During this time, the moisture will leave the product, and it will be ready for further coating;
• When covering lining with transparent aqualak, you should take into account the type of wood on which it is applied. Lining not made from pine needles will darken over time and acquire a patina effect. A coniferous product will retain its original appearance for many years.

Conclusion

If you decide to use for repairs wooden materials, then mandatory additional processing will be required. This means that applying paint and varnish products is prerequisite for using wood. Water-based lining paint is a durable material that will serve faithfully for many years.

However, the paint can be easily renewed by applying a new coat on top. No additional actions should be taken before painting if there are no visible defects or damage. It is only recommended to clean the surface from a layer of dust and grease.

For quite some time now, lining has become one of the most common and sought-after finishing materials. Quality, appearance and ease of installation - all these factors influenced the popularity of this finishing material. Today we’ll look at the topic of painting the lining white.

Painting panels has a positive effect on both appearance material and its durability. It is the coating with paints and varnishes that protects the panels from negative impacts on them. If you intend to finish the interior of the building, it is better to use pine products.

Preparing the basis

Before you paint the lining white, you will have to prepare it. If you miss an important step in this process, the result will be below average, the paint may lie unevenly, the boards may soon begin to rot, etc. A step-by-step review of the process will help you understand the nuances of this work and find out everything.

Cleaning the panels

First of all, you need to start by cleaning the surface of the panels from various kinds pollution. You can use sandpaper in this process. You should walk in a circular motion over the entire surface, from all sides. All irregularities and minor deformations will be removed in this way.

Today, the painting process is not difficult, because there are special bleaching substances that will help you quickly and easily paint the lining with your own hands.

If there is already a layer of paint on the surface, then you should check how well it adheres. If there are any deformations or the paint has simply begun to peel, it is better to completely remove its layer from the panels.

Tip: If the paint sticks well enough, simply wash the surface with a soda solution (2%).

Apply protection to the surface

1. If the process of processing the lining is completed, we proceed to applying it to it. First you need to putty the surface, the instructions will help you with this;

Important! For wooden lining, it is better to use a plastic spatula so that the surface remains undamaged during processing.

1. After puttying, we treat the panels with drying oil. It will protect the material from negative chemical influences. To maximize the result, you can also add red lead to it;
2. After the material has completely dried, we move on to the primer. This process will fix the putty and protect the material from changes in temperature in the room. The correct application of the primer layer can be seen in the video.

Advice! When choosing a primer, check the possibility of using a composition for painting.

The antiseptic composition is applied to the surface only after the primer layer has completely dried. Antiseptic substances help protect the lining from mold, moisture, as well as the appearance of fungus on their surface over time.

Choosing paint

When the time comes to choose paint, a number of questions arise, and the difficulty of choosing a composition for covering the surface. The variety of types and types of paints is confusing to anyone who is faced with such a choice for the first time.

To choose the right paint, you need to know some features of each of them:

• White paint for oil-based lining dries quite quickly, which is its advantage over other analogues. Agree, this criterion is very important if the process of painting panels is carried out directly in the house and not on the street;

Advice! If you decide to paint the ceiling, then the best option for this there will be an aqualak.

• Acrylic paint does not spread, which is very convenient when painting lining. The disadvantage of this type of paint is its low resistance to peeling;
• Water-based paints are in greater demand than others, because their price is much lower than all other analogues, although such paint does not have particularly positive characteristics.

The advantage of translucent paints is that they allow the natural pattern to remain visible. If you want to create a natural interior and preserve the texture of the panels, then this paint is just for you.

In general, if you like a natural pattern, translucent paint is right for you, but if you want a bright style, paints of any colors and shades of your choice.

Painting process

The lining is painted using a special technology. It lies in the fact that you need to move the brush or roller continuously from top to bottom, so you will get an evenly painted surface without drips or streaks.

It is also worth noting that the pressure on the brush or roller should be the same throughout its entire length.

You cannot apply a brush with paint several times in one place because this will lead to uneven coloring of the surface of the lining. The brush should only be half full of paint, maximum, and no more. You need to paint in a thin layer and several times.

Important! Applying the second layer is possible only after the first layer has completely dried.

In order to paint the entire surface of the lining evenly and accurately, you need to purchase several types of brushes in order to paint hard-to-reach places well. The door trim is the most difficult to paint, so this area needs to be given special attention. Special attention. To properly paint hard-to-reach places, it is better to watch the entire process on a training video.

If the lining is adjacent to glass or panels, it is necessary to cover the surface near them with masking tape. After painting, we simply remove it from the surface. The entire painting process requires care and precision. If this does not apply to you, then turn for help to the craftsmen who will quickly and efficiently paint the lining.

In conclusion

If you follow all the rules and adhere to the recommendations described above, you will receive high-quality painting and a wonderful interior that will delight you and your family.