The height of a standard ceiling is the parameter that affects comfort and contributes to the embodiment of the most daring design ideas. Different types of premises have their own rules. These values ​​are indicated in special documents, for example SNiP.

Ergonomics of living space

This science develops the optimal ceiling height to make you feel most comfortable in a room.

To create comfortable conditions, builders must meet certain ergonomic conditions:

• provide sufficient natural light;
• create an environment with optimal humidity and oxygen levels.

The indicators will vary depending on the area and purpose of the rooms, but the height of the standard ceiling in the room will help achieve all this.

Ceiling heights in current practice

In individual construction, you can have any ceilings you want, but in multi-apartment buildings, the standard ceiling height will not be lower than 2.5 meters, since it is believed that lower ceilings will put pressure on the residents.

At the same time, the standard ceiling height in an apartment is unlikely to be more than 3.2 meters, because this is not economically profitable for builders.

Norms

Current standards do not establish a standard ceiling height that must be observed. IN current SNiPs only the minimum ceiling height is indicated, below which construction is prohibited.

For example, the standard ceiling height in residential premises cannot be lower than 2.5 meters, and for offices this value increases to 3 meters. Standard height will already be 3.2 meters.

Individual construction

As mentioned above, in a private house they will give you any distance from the floor to the ceiling that you like, but you still shouldn’t make them too high. The standard ceiling height in a house is the same as in an apartment. In addition, by planning too high ceilings, you will increase the cost of electricity and heating such rooms, so carefully weigh all the pros and cons when deciding on the numbers.

Stalin's apartments

The so-called Stalin buildings had very high ceilings, from 3 to 4 meters. In addition to high ceilings, there were wide corridors, large rooms and windows that fully met ergonomic conditions.

Such apartments are still in great demand and are quite expensive, despite the fact that they have outdated communications. Most of them do not have an elevator or garbage chute.

Brezhnev apartments

The height of the standard ceiling in such an apartment is usually no more than 2.7 meters, but despite this, they are considered apartments with an improved layout. Unfortunately, they can only be called such in comparison with the “Khrushchevs”.

"Khrushchev"

The ceiling height in such apartments usually does not exceed 2.5 meters. It seems to meet the standards, but in combination with small rooms and cramped corridors, the impression of a closed space is created.

Panel houses

Depending on the year of construction, the standard ceiling height can vary from 2.5 to 2.7 meters. In older houses, the ceilings sometimes do not even reach 2.5 meters, their height is only 2.48 meters.

New buildings

More and more people are inclined to purchase apartments in new buildings. One of the reasons for this is that the standard ceiling height in new buildings is at least 2.7 meters, which means it provides a wide range for implementing design ideas. In luxury apartments, the ceiling may be more than 3 meters from the floor, but the cost of such apartments is quite high.

We are planning renovations in an apartment with a low ceiling

When starting a global renovation, you will need to know what the standard ceiling height is in your apartment. You will need this indicator in order to properly plan your future interior. After all, even by laying laminate flooring and making suspended ceilings, you will significantly reduce the distance from the floor. At first glance, a few centimeters may not matter, but if your ceilings are already low, you should fight for every extra millimeter.

Unfortunately, if the ceiling in your apartment does not exceed 2.5 meters, you will most likely have to abandon those made of plasterboard, since such a ceiling can “steal” more than 10 cm of height. For the same reason, they are not suitable

Stretch ceiling

Although such a ceiling is mounted at a certain distance, this value usually does not exceed a few centimeters, which is the width of the profile. And if you consider that with the help of modern suspended ceilings it is possible to create multi-level structures that are in no way inferior to suspended ceilings, then it becomes clear that this solution is more preferable for apartments with low ceilings.

Visually increasing the height of the ceiling

If you are not satisfied with the height of the standard ceiling, you can use a trick and try to visually increase this figure. You can do this in several ways, listed below.

Optical illusion:

1. Gloss. Such a surface reflects light well, which means it visually enlarges the room and gives some depth.
2. Levels. This method must be used carefully, because in reality your ceilings will become even lower by a couple of cm, but the visual effect will be amazing.
3. Color. When using this technique, paint the walls and ceiling in the same tone, preferably light.
4. Furniture. This method involves choosing furniture to match the entire room or, conversely, with dark lower and light ones. upper cabinets, matching the color of the walls and ceiling.
5. Vertical stripes. Probably everyone knows about this. It should only be added that frequent bright stripes can have the opposite effect, so use this pattern with caution.

Play of light:

Windows and doors

By making high doors almost to the ceiling and “stretching” the windows vertically, you will achieve a stunning effect, and in addition, improve the ventilation of the room.

Distracting attention:

1. Game of colors. Using this technique, they make the floor and ceiling light with relatively dark walls. You can focus on one of the walls by decorating it with a beautiful panel or photo wallpaper.
2. Combined finish. This technique can only be used in small rooms, such as kitchens or bathrooms. With this method, the lower and upper parts of the walls are finished different materials, as an option - tiles and wallpaper. Keep in mind that in large rooms they will have the opposite effect.

Renovation of an apartment with a high ceiling

A high ceiling gives you a chance to realize everything, even your wildest fantasies. Previously, the happy owners of such apartments installed mezzanines under the ceiling, and in those apartments where the ceilings exceeded 4 meters, they even created an additional one where a children’s room or study was successfully located. However, such techniques are still used today.

You can raise a children's bed right up to the ceiling by making a comfortable, beautiful staircase to it. Few children will refuse such a cozy “own little world” that Alice had in the film “Guest from the Future.”

In addition, high ceilings allow you to zone the room, raising the floor, and use large hanging lamps in the interior.

Why is a high ceiling inconvenient?

Is a high ceiling always a good thing? Let's see what shortcomings are hidden behind it:

As you can see, ceiling height plays an important role, so when choosing your future home, be sure to pay attention to this indicator. Of course, in a private house you can raise the ceiling yourself, but it will be quite expensive and will require a lot of time and effort. In an apartment you will have to live “with what you have.” As practice shows, when inspecting an apartment, we practically do not pay attention to the ceiling; the most we pay attention to is its appearance. But it turns out that this is fundamentally wrong. The height of the ceilings in the apartment determines not only the possibilities of decorating the apartment, but also our well-being, how comfortable we will be in our home.

Ceiling height is an important parameter, the value of which determines the level of comfort in the room and the possibility of implementing certain design ideas. Different types of premises have their own standards. Such values ​​are indicated in regulatory documentation, and ergonomics also deals with these issues.

Calculation of distance from floor to ceiling surface in the room should be determined at the design stage

Ergonomics of residential premises

The science of ergonomics develops parameters for the optimal ceiling height at which a person would feel as comfortable as possible.

To create a comfortable atmosphere during construction, the following ergonomic conditions must be observed:

• a large number of natural light;
• sufficient oxygen;
• support optimal mode humidity.

These requirements will differ depending on the size of the room.

First optimal values were calculated by Dürer and Ernst Neufert (about 2.7 m). They are the basis for calculating standard ceiling heights in SNiP - building codes and rules used during construction.

Norms

It is worth noting that regulatory documents the only correct value is not established, but only the minimum ceiling height for residential premises is indicated different types. Construction below it is not permissible.

1. Living quarters and kitchens – 2.5-2.7 m.
2. Corridors and halls – 2.1 m.
3. Boiler rooms – 2.2 m.
4. Baths, steam rooms, saunas – 3.2 m.
5. Dry cleaners and laundries – 3.6 m.
6. Offices and other administrative facilities – 3 m.

On practice

The modern indicator of the distance from ceiling to floor depends on many factors. The main one is the standard of living of the owners of the premises. In apartment and private buildings, as well as cottages that are built for further sale, developers can take into account the wishes of customers. As they say, every whim is for your money.
Usually the ceiling height is panel house fluctuates between 2.5-3.2 m. It is believed that a value of 2.5 m is the lower threshold at which there is no feeling of discomfort and a “pressing” effect.

The height of Stalin's ceilings

The height of apartments in Stalinist buildings is 3-4 m. They were built back in the 30-50s of the twentieth century during the reign of Stalin. These apartments are large and bright, have wide corridors, voluminous door and window openings, spacious bathrooms, kitchens, and rooms. We can safely say that such premises fully comply with ergonomic requirements.

Spacious rooms in Stalin buildings meet all ergonomic requirements

Ceiling heights in Brezhnevka

High-rise Brezhnev buildings (from 9 to 16 floors) appeared in the USSR in the 70s. At first, the premises in them were called apartments with an improved layout. If you compare them with the rooms in Khrushchev, then it really looked like the truth. The distance from the floor to the ceiling surface in Brezhnev's houses is 2.5–2.7 m. The total area of ​​the apartment is 20-80 sq. m. m.

Brezhnevkas are characterized by average parameters, which are considered optimal for life

Ceilings in new buildings

Today, different standards are applied when building houses. Elite class apartments can have a height of 3 m or more. Price square meter such housing is significantly above average. IN budget options they stop at 2.7 m, which is considered optimal both from a financial and comfort point of view.
The average height of rooms in a nine-story building is 2.6–2.8 m.

Tall rooms in new buildings allow you to embody the most original options design

Stretch ceiling

Tensile structures are recommended to be installed in high rooms from 2.7 m, as they tend to hide space.
How much the ceiling height will be reduced depends on the type of lamps being installed and engineering communications. Typically this value is about 10 cm. The minimum distance between the main and suspended ceiling covering should not be less than 3 cm.

Advice!
In low rooms (less than 2.4 m), stretch ceilings should be used with caution. The best option in this case, simple single-level structures. If the room allows, then the space for design imagination is not limited, and it is quite possible to settle on three- or four-level structures with complex configurations.

How to visually increase the height of the ceiling

If the room is low, you can add space to it visually:

• choose the right ceiling finish, such as a glossy finish;
• use materials of the same shade (white, milky, cream) when decorating walls and ceilings;
• highlight the boundaries between the wall and ceiling with a mirror strip;
• cover the walls with a pattern with a vertical orientation (the pattern should not be too frequent and not too bright);
• install cornice lighting (the cornice should be hung at a height of 5-10 cm from the ceiling).

LED lamps and LED strips along the perimeter of the room will visually increase its space and diversify the interior with original lighting effects

The height of the room affects not only the cost of the housing itself and its maintenance, but also the well-being of those who live in it. This indicator determines the design options that can be used for decoration and is responsible for the comfortable atmosphere and coziness in your rooms.

When arranging a new home, the height of the room is very important; it is this that dictates the further actions that will be carried out in the apartment. Properly completed renovations, taking into account the nuances of space, will make any home cozy and beautiful.

What should the ceiling height be?

The situation when people become interested in what a standard ceiling height should look like arises both during the purchase of a secondary home and in the early stages of building a new building. This aspect is of great importance when choosing renovation options, since it is the height of the ceiling that often dictates the design conditions in a newly purchased room.

There are special documents that indicate what ceiling height should be in various houses. IN apartment buildings for ordinary development, this indicator is regulated by a document called SNiP 31-01-2003, clause 5.8. This document clearly outlines the various minimums that should be considered when choosing a residential property.

In this case, in order to understand the smallest distance between the bottom floor slab, it is worth relying on several factors:

1. Climatic conditions.
2. What will the room be used for in the future?

Climatic region allows you to calculate the standard temperature of the place in which the built room is located. Wind speed and humidity are also taken into account. There are 4 districts in total, which are divided into sixteen more subdistricts. The number indicates the severity of the area; the lower the number, the more severe the area.

Subdistricts are divided into options from 1A to 4D, with a minimum ceiling height of 2.7 meters. In other areas, the ceiling height in a living space may be 2.5 m. Some of these areas have a very harsh climate. For example, 1A is a very cold place, often called the far north. 1D - is located next to the island of Taimyr and, according to its conditions, meets the standards of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. 4A – is located outside the Russian Federation and is located near the Aral Sea. The standard for maximum ceiling heights is usually not written in SNIP standards, but most often they do not exceed 3.2 meters.

It seems impossible to get confused in such a definition as ceiling height, but this statement is incorrect. Simply taking out a tape measure and measuring the height of the ceiling will not work for several important reasons.

The first problem is that in construction language there are several concepts that mean almost the same meaning. For example, most often builders talk about the height of the floor, and not the ceiling as such. This term refers to the height from the floor of one floor to the floor of another. Including floors and other things. Accordingly, if you read the description of a residential complex and see a height of 3 meters, you should think about whether 20-30 cm goes up various kinds ceilings

There is another calculation option - this is the distance between the slabs, in this case their width is subtracted, but the height of the floors and other finishing works. This aspect is worth paying attention to, since the declared 3 meters can very easily turn into 2.5 meters after repairs.

Sooner or later, almost all people are faced with the issue of buying or selling an apartment; the question immediately arises of what realtors pay attention to. They look at the entire condition of the apartment. Whether or not there are renovations, whether there are double-glazed windows, an attic, what kind of sound insulation and whether the ceilings are high. For realtors, an apartment according to GOST with high ceilings is, of course, a higher priority than one with low ceilings, and such an apartment will sell for much more.

Houses come in different formats, as well as ceiling heights. Different types of houses have their own standards. Standard monolithic buildings have a standard construction; accordingly, the distance between the ceiling and floor is approximately the same throughout the house. Apartments can be located in different parts of the Russian Federation and, one might say, have no differences among themselves at all. The difference in height may differ by only a few centimeters. Now about each residential building in a little more detail.

"Stalin"

These houses are considered old building, and are distinguished by their large area, which was often found in Soviet period. Stalinist houses have high ceilings, which is not always the case in modern buildings. Often inside the apartment all the slabs are decorated with stucco, beautiful platbands, optimal height maybe 3.2-3.5 meters.

Do new finishing“Stalin” is not very easy, since the partitions in those days were made of wood, and the wiring was external, which complicates repairs.

Nevertheless, the apartment can be made very stylish and beautiful, and external wiring will not hurt. These apartments themselves were made very well; accordingly, once you live in this house, you can live in it for centuries.

"Khrushchev"

In those days, when Khrushchev was the head of the Soviet state, builders and architects were faced with a difficult task: to make sure that each family had separate personal housing in a short time. Thus, a large number of houses and, accordingly, apartments appeared in cities, distinctive feature which had a small area and low ceilings. These houses were built, although with a small area, but with high-quality walls and fairly good sound insulation.

"Brezhnevki"

When the next era began, and people wanted more comfortable conditions and began to devote time to personal space, a new type of apartment began to appear. The living area became more spacious, and hallways began to appear in houses. People decided to decorate their home better: cabinets appeared that were built into the wall, mezzanines and much more.

The layout is absolutely simple, there are concrete floors And brick walls. This makes it possible to do any type of repair work; 15-20 cm remains to an acceptable height, which makes it possible to do different types wiring

Panel houses

The first panel houses began to be built back in Khrushchev’s times, and construction began with 5 floors. The area of ​​such apartments is small, and the thickness of the walls is also not very pleasing. The height does not exceed 2.5 meters. Such apartments clearly lack space.

Repairs in such apartments will not be too difficult, but will nevertheless require a sufficient investment of time.

New type of panel houses

At the end of the 20th century, new houses began to be built. They were distinguished by a larger number of floors, a more comfortable layout and a larger area. The height of the ceilings also became larger - from 2.6-2.7 meters.

Sound insulation in such houses is not very good, so when renovating it is worth paying attention Special attention soundproofing.

Making repairs in these houses will not be difficult; the floors for the most part have a flat surface and do not require serious repairs.

New buildings

Houses of the new type are very different from all the above examples in that they have a wide variety of layouts. Currently, you can find both economy-class and luxury housing. The difference is in the area of ​​apartments, in the level of comfort, as well as in infrastructure.

In economy class apartments, during construction, the cheapest and most acceptable building materials are most often used. During normal construction, ceilings are not built above the required minimum, namely 2.7 meters. Business class apartments use more good materials, ceilings are usually from 2.8-3 meters. The size of residential premises and their number are often also larger.

Finishing in newfangled buildings of both economy and business class does not cause any inconvenience. To make the height visually larger, many designers advise installing multi-level structures.

How to calculate the optimal size?

When considering different types of premises, it is worth paying attention to the large difference in height between floors:

• "Stalin" - 3 meters or more.
• "Khrushchev" - up to 2.5 meters.
• "Brezhnevka" - up to 2.7 meters.
• Modern houses - up to 2.7 meters.

How to choose a comfortable apartment height?

When constructing ceilings, it is worth remembering this important point like air exchange.

Ceiling after final finishing should not be less than the height of the largest family member, and you need to add a meter on top.

Such rules are applied due to the fact that in the highest place in the air there is a large number of various flying particles (dust, bacteria), which are very undesirable for a person to inhale, for this ceiling tiles should be a meter higher.

Heating shouldn't cost too much. It’s also not a good idea to build the ceiling too high: the higher the ceiling, the more difficult it is to heat the room.

Layout and number of floors

You should not make an extremely high ceiling in a private house. It is worth paying attention to the average ceiling height. A ceiling that is too high will require a more cumbersome staircase, which will take up quite a large space.

If you want to make the room more spacious, then it is better to use a second light.

Purpose of the premises

It is worth remembering the meaning of the room. It is necessary to refrain from high ceilings in rooms where people will not be constantly present, such as a pantry, bathhouse, change house and others. In these places you can make a ceiling of 2-2.2 meters. This solution saves space, as well as money for heating, if there is one in this room.

Room area

You need to remember an important rule: the larger the area of ​​the room, the more desirable it is to have a high ceiling. This should be done so that the room does not appear “flat”. There are a large number of documents that talk about the standard height of a room. But most often it happens that the ceiling height is very different from what is certified in the technical documents.

In order to make sure you don’t make a mistake when choosing an apartment, before purchasing, you should once again clarify the height of the room, which is measured independently.

When building a private house, you should pay attention to personal preferences for maximum comfort of the living space.

How to visually enlarge?

It doesn’t often happen that a person wants his apartment to appear to have a low ceiling. Most often, the opposite happens, and there is a desire to visually increase the area of ​​the room.

To visually enlarge the apartment with low ceiling, some design techniques are used:

1. You can paint the ceiling in cooler colors (light blue, dark green, blue-gray). Visually this will make the room taller.
2. You can use stretch fabric, but it must necessarily consist of two colors.
3. Another unusual one, but very effective way- This is a mirror design. Thanks to this design solution it will be impossible to understand the height of the room.
4. Using wallpaper that contrasts with the ceiling will also make the room more spacious.

Renovating any apartment is not an easy task, especially for apartments like the Brezhnevka. In houses of this type it is strictly forbidden to use tension structures. These rules are due to the fact that the floors in these houses are not very high anyway. If you add an additional suspended ceiling, the room will seem like a microscopic apartment.

The comfort and quality of living in it depends on the height of the ceiling in the apartment. Most people begin to think about this indicator only when they are planning to purchase an apartment. In addition to a comfortable stay in the apartment, the ceiling height also affects psychological condition person, as well as the ability to implement various design projects. For example, the possibility of implementing a multi-level ceiling in an apartment with a ceiling height of 3 meters is higher than with a ceiling height of 2.5 meters. Are suspended ceilings harmful? Read.

Ceiling heights in panel houses

Apartments designed and built during Stalin's times are called "Stalinkas". Their distinctive feature is the height of the ceilings, or rather a high height, at least 3 meters, often even more. The Stalinka apartments are quite spacious and large apartments, filled with light. In addition to high ceilings, they have wide corridors and spacious kitchens, large doors and windows.

The apartments, which are called “Khrushchevka”, were built in order to save building materials and heating. The ceiling height in Khrushchevka after construction is 2.5 meters; due to the low ceiling height, heating costs are saved. Apart from the ceilings, such apartments have a very small area, especially kitchens, small windows and doors. The flights of stairs and landings in the entrance are also made of modest sizes, again for the sake of economy.

“Berezhnevki”, built en masse during the reign of Brezhnev, are very similar to “Khrushchevka”, but have slightly improved performance. “Berezhnevki”, as a rule, were built with at least 9 floors, have more spacious areas, there are already 2-3 apartments per floor, and not 4, the ceiling height has increased to 2.7 meters. Apartments have become more comfortable with an improved layout; rooms in Berezhnevki have become isolated.

Standard ceiling height in an apartment

1. New housing that is currently being built has a ceiling height of at least 2.5 meters, with an average height of 2.6 to 2.8 meters. At the same time, developers of luxury apartments offer apartments with a ceiling height of at least 3 meters.
2. Panel ceiling heights residential buildings series P-44T should be 2.7 meters according to standards.
3. The maximum ceiling height in residential buildings of the 137 series is 270 cm.
4. The ceiling height in the five-story Khrushchev buildings is 2.5 meters from the floor after the builders hand over the house.
5. The ceiling height in the nine-story building is 2.7 meters. Such houses already belong to Berezhnevki, unless of course they are currently being built. Read how to plaster a ceiling with Rotband here:.

Ceiling height in a private house

1. One of the most important components when building a private house is the height of the room from floor to ceiling. Compliance with proportions is very important here, since the height of the ceiling of a private house is measured based on strict proportions with the length and width of the entire room. According to various calculations, the optimal ceiling height for a private property is 2.7 meters, which will allow you to easily maintain the premises and perform various renovation work and cleaning.
2. The minimum ceiling height in a private house is 2.5 meters, otherwise it will be difficult to carry out any designs for ceiling systems or integrate various interior solutions.
3. According to SNiP and fire safety, currently the permissible minimum ceiling height in a residential area, including in a private house, should not be lower than 2.6 meters. Practice shows that the most optimal ceiling height in a private house can be 3 meters, which will create more space and comfort, as well as organize any design project.

Bathroom ceiling height

When building a bathhouse on their site, many people think about the issue of the optimal height of the bathhouse. Here you should also take into account what kind of bathhouse you plan to build; if it’s Russian, then this is the same size; if you have a sauna, then the height will be different. Read on to learn how to apply it correctly.

There are no specific standards for installing a bathhouse. The main thing is to make the room of such a size that everyone in it feels comfortable. Since steam accumulates above the ceiling, some people like to sit on a shelf in the heat, while others at this time are at a lower level and also feel comfortable. It is believed that a ceiling height of 3 meters in the steam room of a bathhouse will be optimal in order to quickly warm up and retain heat in the bathhouse for a long time.

For a sauna, the ceiling height is much less, since here it is customary to bask while sitting on benches, rather than waving brooms. Based on this, a value of 200-230 cm from the floor is considered optimal for setting up a sauna.

Ceiling height in garage

As a rule, when building a garage, the height should be calculated based on the car and its size. For a passenger car, a height of 2 meters will be sufficient. If the area and possibilities allow, you can make the ceiling height much higher, and the garage itself will be more spacious. Perhaps in the future you will purchase a new car that is larger than the size of your current one. For a jeep, the optimal garage ceiling height will be 3 meters.

When installing a lift in your garage, you need to add 1.9 meters to the height of the car - this is the maximum height of the lift, and another 350 mm - the lifting distance of the frame with the car. It is also necessary to leave a margin of clean ceiling space, approximately 300 mm. For a passenger car, the ceiling height in a garage with a lift will be 3390 mm; for a jeep, this value will increase by half a meter.

Other ceiling height standards

1. There are many factors that influence the distance of the cornice or curtain from the ceiling. With average indicators, the installation height of the cornice from the ceiling is from 5 to 10 cm.
2. The ceiling height in the bathroom, according to approved standards, must be at least 2.5 meters.
3. The ceiling height in the attic, according to the standards, is calculated based on the percentage of room sizes with low and standard ceiling values. SNiP does not standardize the ceiling height in rooms where the slope is 45 degrees.
4. Standard cabins are manufactured with a height of 1.95 m; in the case of an individual order, the height can be adjusted.
5. According to SNiP, the ceiling height standards in an office located in a residential building or in a factory correspond to the ceiling height installed in these premises. In other cases the height office space must be at least 3 m from the floor to the stream.

How to visually increase the height of the ceiling?

For visual increase There are various design techniques for ceiling heights:

1. Using color, you just need to remove the line connecting the ceiling and walls, that is, paint the surface of the ceiling and walls, or only the upper part of the wall with the ceiling, the same color. This technique allows you not only to visually raise the ceiling, but also to expand the entire space in the room.
2. The use of vertical lines in the interior also allows you to increase the height of the ceiling. You can use wallpaper with vertical lines, or draw them on the walls yourself.
3. Using mirrors or reflective floor or ceiling surfaces in the interior. Such techniques visually extend the space.
4. An innovation among suspended ceilings, floating ceilings, do an excellent job of visually increasing the height of the ceiling.

How much do stretch ceilings reduce the height?

The installation of suspended ceilings in different cases has different effects on the ceiling height:

• in case of installation of the simplest design stretch ceiling with the installation of one chandelier, the size of the ceiling will be reduced by several centimeters, which will not significantly affect the overall height of the room and will not be noticeable to others;
• if you plan to install additional lighting, for which it is necessary to create electrical wiring and special fasteners, then the height can be reduced to 10 cm, depending on the maximum length of the fastening elements of the lamps;
• if additional fire protection and security systems, then such communications may require a ceiling space of 15 cm.

Video

Watch a video about the influence of ceiling heights and other factors on your well-being:

As can be seen from all of the above, different apartments and the premises can have completely different heights. When buying an apartment and planning finishing and repair work, it is necessary to take into account all the nuances and possible reductions in ceiling height even at the design stage of ceiling structures, then in the future it will be possible to avoid disappointments and alterations. Ceiling putty is described.

A very interesting question was asked today via the site’s internal mail. It was about the standard ceiling heights when building a house. The girl asked:

Are there any standards that need to be used when covering a room with a floor slab, and if so, tell us at what height to do this, and why exactly this should be the height of the ceiling!

I never went into, in principle, any standard for ceiling height. Well, since it’s interesting, we’ll try to figure it out together with you.

I studied, as many people know, at the department of industrial civil engineering (industrial civil engineering), and I studied constantly * and using Canadian technology, before these hostilities, but in our case the ceiling height was not tied to any standards. Everything depended purely on the customer’s convenience in the room and the chosen *, the height of the building, the layout of the rooms under *, whether it would be residential or not!

It seems to me that the designers themselves did not bother too much with calculating the required height of the room, but simply took a certain standard height of 2.5 or 2.7 meters at which the ceiling should be located.

Ceiling height standards and norms have changed from time to time due to changes in standards according to *:

SNiP 31-05-2003 - for administrative public buildings assumed a height of 3 meters;

According to SNiP 2.09.04-87 - for residential and administrative buildings, the ceiling height should be 3 meters;

According to GOST 30494-96, the ceiling height in administrative buildings in rooms with an area of ​​5 m2, where people are expected to be constantly present, the ceiling height should be 3.4 meters;

But according to SNiP 41-01-2003, residential premises with a square footage of more than 36 m2 must have a ceiling height of 2.2-2.7 meters. The height depends on the expected number of people per square area and the number of household appliances.

So what norms or standards should the ceiling height be?

The fact is that it is impossible to immediately say which standard to take as a basis. Everything is much more serious. None of these SNiPs, which everyone is trying so hard to adhere to, after the appearance plastic windows And metal doors, which no longer allow fresh air to pass through as much as wooden ones, did not change.

They came into our lives new household appliances: which burn, shine, emit gas, decorative elements heat up and emit harmful toxins and consume oxygen, A this all directly affects the height of the ceiling which you will need to ask!!! Moreover, you will also need to calculate the estimated number of people who will live in an apartment or house on a certain number of square meters. Because it all stinks, emits CO2, and fresh air is needed to quickly ventilate or dissolve to reduce the level of discomfort of those living or staying in the room. The amount of which is determined by the height of the ceiling without natural ventilation, through the glazing beads of the windows, the gaps in the doors of which are now practically non-existent. That is why it is recommended to install forced hoods and ventilate the premises more often.

1. As a standard for our wooden houses, we take the height from floor to ceiling to be at least 2.7 meters.
2. In panel ladies, also private ones, 2.5 meters. It won't work any other way.

In general, yes.