Projects of houses made of aerated concrete are a budget option. Houses made of aerated concrete and foam concrete

Before you start building a house, you should decide on the building material. It must be remembered that several factors are important:

  • Material price.
  • Construction speed.
  • Performance.

Pay attention to the projects of houses made of aerated concrete. Houses built from this material are reliable and durable. They have a number of advantages over other options. Projects of houses 9 by 9 on.

Advantages of house projects made of aerated concrete and foam concrete

The use of aerated concrete blocks and the most modern technologies, allows you to significantly reduce construction time. Literally immediately after the construction of the house, you can begin laying utilities and internal work. And the final finishing of the facade can be transferred to more late time. The only mandatory condition that must be strictly observed during work indoors is constant ventilation. In terms of construction speed, only houses made of aerated concrete can compete with frame houses. But the service life of houses built from aerated concrete blocks is much longer.

Thanks to special technical specifications aerated concrete, house construction can be carried out both in winter and summer. And the use of special glue turns the wall aerated concrete house almost a monolith. But at the same time - without seams, which could become “cold bridges” and increase heat loss. Of course, houses made of aerated concrete do not warm up as quickly as wooden houses. But thermal inertia is important here. In a house built from aerated concrete blocks, heat is retained much longer, even if it is outside subzero temperature. This is very important for permanent residence in a buiding. In addition, aerated concrete “breathes”, providing comfortable conditions for residents.

To finish the facade of a house built of aerated concrete, you can use almost any material: brick, siding, natural stone, artificial, metal or composite panels. It is only necessary to ensure uniform air circulation between the insulation and the cladding. This gap should prevent the formation of condensation. Otherwise, condensation, absorbed into mineral wool and aerated concrete, reduces their thermal insulation characteristics.

Aerated concrete belongs to the category of non-combustible building materials. We can also add here that aerated concrete is less radioactive than regular concrete, because it does not contain granite, which has a higher natural radioactive background.

Projects of houses made of aerated concrete and foam concrete: conclusions

Aerated concrete is the best material today from which you can build any suburban a private house. The advantages of aerated concrete are obvious - they are environmentally friendly, durable, good thermal insulation and fire safety. The Dom4M company has an extensive catalog of projects made from this material, and it is quite possible that one of them is for you.

The specialization of the company "HOUSE CONCRETE" is the construction of houses and cottages from aerated concrete blocks, supplied to us directly from leaders in the industry: Xella (Ytong), Poritep, Bonolit, ECO, Aerostone, El-Block, DSK, etc. We provide a guarantee on all types construction work and materials used.

Our catalog contains ready-made projects of houses made of aerated concrete, among which each of our clients will be able to choose the optimal one. In order to make it more convenient for our customers, we can change the layout of any house according to their wishes and individual requirements, and if the need arises, our specialists are ready to develop a complete original project at affordable prices. If a construction contract is concluded, the house design is provided free of charge.

House projects from the company "DOM BETON"

Projects of houses made from aerated concrete blocks from the company "HOUSE CONCRETE" LLC are one of the most optimal options for those who are planning suburban construction. In our database you can find many different finished projects houses made of aerated concrete or order the development of an individual project for a private cottage.

If you have chosen aerated concrete as an environmentally friendly, lightweight, energy-efficient and fireproof material, then our specialists are ready to provide full consultation on choosing the optimal project in terms of cost and parameters.

Depending on how the house will be used - for seasonal or permanent residence - we are ready to offer you projects inexpensive houses made of aerated concrete with a garage, ground floor, outbuildings. Regardless of which project you choose, we guarantee that the house will be built with high quality and from materials from trusted suppliers.

Aerated concrete house project - the best choice

One of the most important characteristics of aerated concrete is low thermal conductivity. It is worth saying that this material is three times warmer than brick, two times warmer than ceramic blocks and eight times warmer than monolithic ones concrete structures. Wherein aerated concrete blocks significantly lighter than other materials, due to which the overall weight of the structure is reduced, which means that you can save on arranging the foundation. Special attention is paid to the fact that aerated concrete is produced only from natural components, making it an environmentally friendly material - it is absolutely safe to build private houses from it.

An important advantage of aerated concrete blocks is their correct and precise geometry, thanks to which you can abandon the usual cement-sand mortar and use special glue, the thickness of the seams will be only 1-3 mm. The use of such adhesive solutions allows not only to save money, but also to reduce the number of “cold bridges”. A house built from aerated concrete blocks is distinguished by maintaining a comfortable temperature regime– it is warm in winter and cool in summer, so you can get significant savings on heating and air conditioning.

In our office you can get professional advice from specialists regarding what aerated concrete is, what features of its use are and what needs to be taken into account before construction.

If you are planning to order a project and build a cottage from aerated concrete, then you should entrust all construction work to the specialists of our company “HOUSE CONCRETE”. We are ready to provide you with everything you need technical documentation on the materials used and build a house in accordance with the standards of all building codes and regulations.

Ready-made house designs suggest many options for building materials as the main material for the walls - ceramic block, aerated concrete blocks, timber, monolith, wood concrete, etc. Why should you choose aerated concrete blocks? Because you get a lightweight but durable material at a low price, which is quick and easy to work with. The strict geometry of the lines of cellular concrete allows you to obtain almost ideal smooth walls, which greatly simplifies the subsequent interior decoration, while simultaneously reducing costs for consumables.

Aerated concrete and gas silicate - what is the difference?

Despite the similarity in name and composition, the difference between these two building materials is very significant, it is worth remembering if you decide to buy ready-made aerated concrete house designs. In aerated concrete blocks, the leading component is cement, which gives the finished product a dark gray color and increases its strength. Gas silicate mostly consists of quartz sand, as well as lime, are light in color and have higher moisture absorption.

The external walls of finished aerated concrete house projects must be protected from excess moisture, but before that they must be insulated. The insulation process has its own characteristics. After erecting the box, it is necessary to cover it with a moisture-proof film and ensure reliable waterproofing for several months. This is necessary to dry the blocks if they were not provided with proper moisture protection at the time of installation.

When the structure dries, you can begin to insulate the building with vapor-permeable materials. Best choice it will become here mineral wool. It is attached to the wall, previously cleaned of dirt and dust, with a special compound. Then fiberglass is glued to this layer, which has a reinforcing role. And only then do they start finishing. This can be done by plastering or paneling the wall, facing bricks, others decorative materials, giving preference to vapor-permeable ones.

Same material - different sizes

Aerated concrete house projects are popular among developers for another reason. Their production technology makes it possible to produce a product different sizes, and having different technical characteristics. This approach allows workers to choose the required shape and thickness of the product when laying external and interior walls projects of houses made of aerated concrete. Cellular concrete is produced in widths from 75 mm to 500 mm, height is 200-250 mm, and length is 500-625 mm. This building material can have not only a rectangular, but also a U-shape, used in the construction of lintels.

The best choice for the main (load-bearing) walls of a cottage will be a material that has excellent thermal insulation and strength, with a relatively low weight. Autoclaved aerated concrete of classes D500 and D400 became such a compromise. The marking has its own interpretation, where D is the designation of density or volumetric density (how much material is in a given volume), and the digital value 500 and 400 is the dry density of the product, 500 kg/m3 and 400 kg/m3, respectively. Higher density aerated concrete will be stronger in strength, but less warm. And vice versa, the higher thermal insulation properties material, the less durable it will be. The cellular concrete grades D500 and D400 that we are considering have a compressive strength of 35 cm/m2 and 25 cm/m2, which is optimal and determines the choice of developers.

Aerated concrete is a universal building material that allows you to implement any engineering and design ideas. During the construction process, you can get walls of absolutely any configuration. Number of floors, roof design, presence of extensions, balconies and attics - the choice depends on your preferences.

Features and distinctive features of aerated concrete

Aerated concrete is called cellular concrete made from lime, cement, water, quartz sand and aluminum powder. During its production it is released a large number of hydrogen, which fills it with bubbles. Despite its lightness and cellular structure, this building material is highly durable.

Aerated concrete allows you to experiment with internal and external finishing: walls can be plastered, painted, faced with brick or tile. Blocks with a cellular structure are easy to process.

The reasons why house projects made from aerated concrete blocks are now at the peak of popularity are:

  • high level of thermal protection,
  • efficiency and ease of installation,
  • low consumption of installation and building materials,
  • compressive strength,
  • minimal load on the foundation (compared to conventional brick),
  • fire safety,
  • environmental friendliness,
  • resistance to mold and putrefactive processes,
  • good sound insulation,
  • breathability.

All these advantages make it possible to build cottages of any complexity and number of floors. To make sure of this, study the projects of houses made of aerated blocks in our catalog.

Projects

The SVOD-STROY company offers a huge variety of modern architectural solutions. Our catalog presents 120 projects of houses made of aerated concrete blocks, each of which is distinguished by functionality and thoughtful layout. Here you can choose:

  • one-story houses,
  • one-story houses with an attic,
  • two-story houses.

Choosing standard project, you can make changes to the layout of the building, but only under the guidance of a qualified architect and designer. Thus, you will receive a finished, comfortable home that is affordable and reflects your individual preferences.

Specialists construction company"SVOD-STROY" is ready to orient you in the catalog of ready-made projects, calculate the approximate cost of construction work and the time frame for their implementation.

General information about the project.

1. Initial data on the design of a house made of aerated blocks with drawings free of charge 92/80

1.1. Working project "Cottage "Sentence"
- Architectural and planning assignment;
- Regulatory documents on design and construction of buildings and structures.
1.2. The house building is supposed to be equipped with lighting, heating networks, water supply and sewerage networks, and a ventilation system. 1.3. It is planned to improve the area around the house with the planting of green spaces, the installation of pedestrian paths and benches. 1.4. The construction of the house is supposed to be carried out in one phase. 1.5. The project was completed without engineering surveys.
1.6. The designed area has a flat topography.
2.Climatic data (Leningrad region; St. Petersburg)
2.1. The average temperature of the coldest five-day period with a probability of 0.92 1 cold, five-day period = -26 °C;
2.2. Duration heating season ZOT, lane = 220 days;
2.3. Design temperature outside air TOT, per = -1.8 °C;
2.4. Duration of the period with negative average monthly outdoor air temperature ZO = 152 days;
2.5. Duration of the period with negative average monthly outside air temperature Zl = 2 months;
2.6. Duration spring-autumn period Z2 = 5 months;The greatest depth of soil freezing is assumed to be 2.0 m.
2.7. Duration summer period Z3 = 5 months;
2.8. Average temperature of the period with negative average monthly outside air temperature TO = -5 ° C;
2.9. average temperature winter period Tl = -7.8 °C;
2.10. Average temperature of the spring-autumn period T2 = -0.2 °C;
2.11. Average summer temperature T3 = 13.9 °C;
2.12. The terrain of the site is flat (calm) according to the Architectural and planning specifications.
2.13. The greatest depth of soil freezing is assumed to be 1.8 m.

3. The general part of the project of a house made of aerated blocks with drawings is free.

3.1. This project involves the construction of a house from aerated blocks and wooden floors along the beams.
3.2. The designed building belongs to residential buildings and structures.
3.3. The building belongs to the 111th degree of fire resistance.

4. General plan for the project of a house made of aerated blocks with drawings for free.

4.1. No topographical or design materials were used in the design.
5. External engineering networks of the project from aerated blocks with drawings for free.
5.1. Project utility networks on-site see Album NVK, ES.

6. Landscaping of a house project made from aerated blocks with drawings is free.

6.1. This project does not include landscaping of the site.
7. Organization of relief and drainage of rainwater.
7.1. A project for organizing the relief and drainage of rainwater for the site is not being developed.
8.Space-planning solutions for a house project made of aerated blocks with drawings for free.
8.1. Space planning and Constructive decisions buildings are accepted based on the conditions for ensuring convenient operation of the building.
8.2. The building has the correct rectangular shape in respect of.
8.3. Technical and economic indicators:
8.3.1. Construction area - 98.71 sq.m.,
8.3.2. Construction volume - 911 sq.m.,
8.3.3.Total area - 186.45 sq.m.
8.4. The building is built on three main levels. The height of the first floor is 3.3 m, the second floor is 3.0 m. The actual height of the premises from floor to ceiling of the first floor is 3.0 m, the second floor is 2.7 m, the attic is 2.5 m (1.5 m minimum).
8.5. The level of the finished floor of the first floor is taken as the 0.000 mark.

9.Constructive solution for a house project made of aerated concrete blocks with drawings for free.

9.1. According to the technical specifications, the foundations are developed by local design organizations.
9.2. Walls: load-bearing part - 400 mm aerated concrete blocks, partitions - gypsum fiber board on a metal frame.
9.3. Columns: timber. 9.4. Floors: wooden on beams. 9.5. Staircase: internal - wooden, external - wooden.
9.6. Floors: wooden, floor in bathrooms ceramic tile on a concrete screed.
9.7. Roof: mansard gable, wooden, with slopes of 25 -70°. The rafters are made of timber with a section of 50 x 200 mm. Non-slip roof structure with opi is adoptedcutting the bottom of the rafters onto the walls.
9.8. Roofing: bitumen tiles "Shinglas".
9.9. Window: double-glazed windows(triple glazing), frames - wooden profile according to GOST 24700-99 (2001).
9.10. Doors: internal - in accordance with GOST 6629-88(2002), external - in accordance with GOST 24698-81(2002), wooden upon individual order.
9.11. The facades of the house are covered with transparent weather-resistant compounds. The base is lined with natural stone.
9.12. According to the technical specifications, the decoration of the premises and the design of the floors are developed by local design companies.
10.Utility networks internal project houses made of aerated blocks with drawings for free.
10.1. The technical unit is located in the boiler room on the ground floor. Entrances into the building (water supply, gas, electricity) are made into the boiler room. 10.2. Sewage is local.