Desk in the interior of a children's room. Lighting a schoolchild's study area at home - which lamps to choose and how to arrange them correctly

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There is a direct relationship between the effectiveness of a child’s learning and the convenience of his workplace. Moreover, the health of the baby’s vision and spine depends on furniture and lighting. Our step-by-step help with a selection of 30 photo examples will help you organize and create the design of the work area in the children's room correctly. The material will be useful to both parents of first-graders and students of junior and senior classes.

Step 1. Choose a place and plan the arrangement of furniture

First of all, you need to decide where and how it will stand desk. The workplace should be isolated from the play area, and most importantly, located near the window. Below in the photo you can see an example of zoning a children's room into study and living parts with a closet.

The ideal position of the table is when its left end faces the window, if the child is right-handed. And the right side - if you are left-handed. In this case, it is desirable that the wall is behind your back and not in front of your eyes.

Another good option is to position the workplace along the window and so that the child sits facing it. How to place two workstations in one room? Here are some options for arranging furniture:

  • Single-row layout (two tables stand side by side in one row, which can be interrupted by furniture or aisle);
  • Parallel (two tables stand opposite each other, next to each other or at a distance, the guys can sit with their faces or backs to each other);
  • L-shaped layout (one L-shaped table or two tables arranged accordingly can be used).

In the following selection of photos you can see examples of the design of children's workspaces for two children.

Step 2. Select a table

Important selection criterion study table- correct sizes.

  • The basic principle for selecting the height of the table is as follows: the tabletop should be a couple of centimeters below chest level so that the child can easily rest his elbows on it without slouching or swinging his elbows up.

If the baby’s height is less than 120 cm, then the height of the table top should be no more than 52 cm. If the height is 120-150 cm, a table with a height of 52-61 cm is suitable. A child can start using a standard “adult” table with a height of 75 cm when he grows to 150 cm.

The ideal desk for a student is a transformable desk with adjustable height and a tabletop tilt of 15° (pictured below). You can use this “transformer” for a long time, changing the height as the child grows.

What should be the depth and length of the tabletop? The depth should be 50-60 cm. The length of a single table should be at least 60 cm for a student junior classes and 80 cm – for a teenage high school student. Accordingly, a double table for two children should have a length of 120 cm, 140 cm or 160 cm.

  • By the way, for older children you need to choose a table of such length that in addition to notebooks and textbooks, it can accommodate a laptop or, say, a printer. For example, the table can be double or simply slightly increased in length and depth, so that the laptop can be put aside during lessons. Another option is an L-shaped table, the short side of which is intended for working with a laptop/placing a printer. To place a laptop computer, it is better to buy a separate table with a retractable panel for the keyboard.

As for materials, it is better to choose a wooden or metal table for a children's work area. A table made of laminated chipboard with formaldehyde emission class E1 is also a good economical option, which will work as a temporary solution until the child grows up for an “adult” table. But from the tables with glass table top It’s better to refuse - they are too noisy, slippery, cold and seem fragile.

When choosing the design and design of a study table, it is best not to experiment and buy a standard rectangular or L-shaped desk on 4 legs with or without a back panel.

There should always be on the table:

  • Desk lamp;
  • Organizer for pens and stationery;
  • Clock to take ten-minute breaks once an hour;
  • Bookend.

And under the table you can allocate space for a trash can.

Step 6. Add a little coziness

So that the child likes it workplace, and study and creativity aroused interest, work area A child's room could use a little personalization. Of course, too much decor is not needed here, but in small quantities and neutral color scheme Some accessories won’t hurt, but will only add coziness. Here are the design ideas we offer:

  • A board (wooden, cork) in a nice frame on which you can attach a lesson schedule, cards for memorizing foreign words, a multiplication table, grammar rules, etc.

  • The schedule and various reminders can be laid out on the table, and then covered with a sheet of glass (safe tempered).

Glass substrate

  • A globe that will not only help in studying geography, but will also decorate the interior.
  • Motivational inscriptions cut out of any material, written on paper/plate/poster.
  • Interior letters or numbers hung on the wall or placed on a shelf in a chaotic or orderly manner.

Interior figures

Parents strive to purchase high-quality, reliable things for their children. From the right choice depends on the health and academic performance of the child. After all, if the furniture where you have to do homework is uncomfortable, the baby will not be able to sit here for a sufficient amount of time. It will be difficult for him to learn his lessons at home. This is why it is so important to approach the process responsibly.

When choosing sizes for a schoolchild, you need to familiarize yourself with the recommendations of experts. There are certain standards that allow you to purchase optimal furniture. Having a good time long time at the desk, the student must sit correctly. The health of his back, vision, as well as comfort and performance directly depend on this. A child cannot sit at an uncomfortable table for long. This will make it difficult to concentrate on the educational material. How to choose optimal sizes Experts will advise.

Where to begin?

The second most important thing is the quality of materials. The durability of the product and its comfort for the student depend on this indicator. The correspondence of the presented furniture to the interior of the room should not escape the attention of the buyer, but nevertheless this is a secondary issue. The main thing is that the child likes the table. During the selection process, parents should pay attention to the quality of the fasteners. Children are very active, so the table must be strong and of good quality.

This is one of the most expensive purchases that parents of a first grader need to make. But a desk, chosen correctly, can be used for several years.

Popular table shape

Studying standard sizes desk for a schoolchild, you need to pay attention to the shape. There are several popular options for the presented furniture. The first form is the oldest. But she is still in trend. These are rectangular tables with a small number of drawers.

Next, you should pay attention to such a variety as a computer desk. Nowadays, many schoolchildren have appropriate office equipment. The tables have a special place for a monitor, disks, and a retractable panel for the keyboard.

If the size of the room allows, you can purchase L-shaped variety. On one side, the child can do written work, and on the other, work on the computer.

Another popular design principle is the transformable table. It is adjusted to the child’s growth, so this product lasts longer than conventional types of children’s furniture.

Making tables

The dimensions of a desk for a schoolchild are regulated by GOST 11015-71. He allocates groups of children according to their height. There are 5 categories in total, which are marked by letter or color. To make it easier to understand the principles that are used in the manufacture of tables, it is necessary to consider a table of their sizes for schoolchildren.

When manufacturing furniture for schoolchildren, we adhere to the presented standards. This makes it possible to provide for children comfortable tables. Fatigue in this case is significantly reduced. This makes it possible to provide for up to 85% of children suitable furniture for productive learning.

One of the drawing options with dimensions is presented below. All parameters are selected in accordance with the specified GOST.

Table dimensions

To make it easier for parents to choose the correct dimensions of furniture, it is necessary to consider a drawing of a desk with dimensions for a schoolchild (presented below). So that the child can freely lay out his notebooks and textbooks on it, the width of the working area must be at least 60 cm and the length - 120 cm.

I - table length (120 cm).

II - table width (60 cm).

If there will be a laptop or computer on a regular rectangular table, you need to take into account the dimensions of the equipment. The furniture will be even wider and longer. In this case, special types of tables will help to organize correctly. It is also important to choose their height correctly.

The distance from the floor to the tabletop should correspond to the height of the child. To prevent him from slouching, the desk should be high enough.

But if this parameter exceeds the norm, the little student’s legs will not reach the floor. It is very uncomfortable. There are other sizes that you pay attention to when choosing.

Table parameters

When choosing the size of a desk for a schoolchild according to GOST, you need to pay attention to a number of other parameters. It should be noted that the desk is selected at the same time as the chair. When the child sits behind it, his feet should be on the floor. The knees should be bent at an angle of 90º.

There should be enough free space under the table. If there are drawers here, the distance for the child’s legs should be 45 cm in length and at least 50 cm in width.

It is also necessary to pay attention to the angle of inclination of the tabletop. Ideally, it is 30°. If the furniture is not sloped, you need to purchase a stand for books and notebooks.

How to check if your choice is correct

The optimal size of a desk for a schoolchild should be selected together with the child. You need to ask the baby to sit on the chair. Elbows lie freely. In this case, the shoulders should not be raised. Feet are on the floor. The distance from them to the tabletop should be 15 cm.

If the height is chosen correctly, the surface of the furniture will be at the level of the child’s solar plexus.

There is another simple test to evaluate the correct height of the furniture. When the student sits down at the table, you need to ask him to put his hands in front of him. Next, the child should reach the eye with the tip of his middle finger. If this condition is met, the choice is correct.

Additional equipment

Desks for schoolchildren may have various additional elements. The rules listed above will help you determine the size. But the dimensions of the furniture also depend on its configuration.

To avoid chaos in the workplace, you will need various shelves and drawers. The set may also include different bedside tables. Such additional elements must be on wheels. This will allow you to freely move the bedside tables if necessary.

The shelves above the table can be open. Drawers in the desk are also necessary. Some doors can be locked with a key. This will give the child the opportunity to feel his personal space and keep some of his secrets.

Review of inexpensive models

In search of the best furniture options, you need to consider a review of comfortable desks for schoolchildren. Among the inexpensive varieties (from 6 to 10 thousand rubles) it is worth highlighting such models as “Delta-10”, “DEMI”, R-304, Grifon Style R800.

These are quite high-quality furniture options for schoolchildren. They are noted as the best in the low-price segment by many buyers. The materials from which the presented tables are made are safe for children.

If you want to use furniture for a long time, you should buy “DEMI”. It can be adjusted to the child's growth. If the baby slouches or sits incorrectly, you can give preference to the R-304 table. It has a special cutout that corrects posture. If there is a computer on the desk, it is better to buy the R800.

Review of medium and expensive tables

When studying the size of a desk for a schoolchild, you should pay attention to expensive and mid-priced products. Their price starts at 11 thousand rubles. Up to 15 thousand rubles. such popular models as Direct 1200M, Comstep-01/BB, orthopedic Conductor-03/Milk&B, Mealux BD-205 will cost. These are stylish, beautiful models with wide range functions. They are selected according to the needs of the child.

Users note that the Moll Champion transforming table has an optimal price-quality ratio. Its cost is about 35 thousand rubles. The tabletop is divided into three functional areas. This is furniture that is comfortable in all respects. Durability and comfort are confirmed by numerous user reviews.

When choosing the size of a desk for a schoolchild, parents strive to buy the most comfortable furniture. In addition to dimensions, for this you need to pay attention to the shape. The lines should be smooth and streamlined.

Surfaces quality furniture have no snags or irregularities. The table should not smell like varnish or other chemicals. A surface that is too soft will not last long. This is typical for low-quality plastic. Therefore, it is better to give preference to more expensive, but high-quality materials.

It is also necessary to consider the harmonious arrangement of furniture in the interior. It is very important to create the right lighting. Therefore, it is initially necessary to place the table so that a sufficient amount of daylight falls on it. It is also necessary to install a lamp. This is a mandatory attribute of a student’s desktop. Some models already have corresponding places for connecting the lamp.

By approaching the selection process responsibly, you can buy high-quality, durable furniture. At such a table it will be convenient for the child to perform homework. He will not slouch or get tired quickly. If a young schoolchild really likes this thing, he will be able to spend a sufficient amount of time at the table. And his academic performance depends on this. The table is the child’s personal corner. Therefore, the choice of this piece of furniture must be approached as responsibly as possible.

Your baby is already very big, and the first school bell is about to ring for him. This means it’s time to organize your future workspace. It is better to take care of this in advance, so that later the child will not only be comfortable, but also have a pleasant time preparing for lessons.

So, what to buy and where to set up a workplace?

Choosing the right place for a student’s desk

When choosing a place where your child will gnaw on the granite of science, we focus on comfort and related factors.

You shouldn’t put a schoolchild’s desk...

  • In the kitchen. Even if it is roomy, it is not the best option. Firstly, the kitchen is a place not only for cooking, but also for constant gatherings, meetings, tea parties, clarifying problems and questions, etc. The child simply will not be able to concentrate on studying. Secondly, cuisine is food with which textbooks are completely incompatible.
  • At the door. We reject this option immediately. You can’t do homework either at the door or with your back to the door. This arrangement provides psychological discomfort for the child.
  • Under the 2-tier bed. Of course, you will be able to partially save square meters, but the child is guaranteed discomfort. Psychologists do not even recommend sleeping on the lower tiers - “pressure” from above does not bring any benefit. And it will also be difficult to help a child with his homework - there will be even less space for an adult.
  • In the center of the room against the wall. For mom and dad - great option. You can immediately see what the child is doing. But for the baby himself, the option is not particularly attractive. Like an adult, a child is much more comfortable in a private corner, where there is no need to hide notebooks from prying eyes. Personal space should be at least a little secluded.

So where should you put the table?

We choose a place based on the main conditions:

  1. There should be a wall behind the child's back.
  2. The child should immediately see everyone entering the room. Or at least when turning your head to the left (right). That is, the child should not look back to see the person entering.
  3. A little privacy. We create it either with the help of furniture or through separate room. You can fence off the table with a bookcase, install it on an insulated loggia, set aside a separate cozy place in the bedroom, etc.
  4. A table by the window is a great option. But only if there are curtains or the ability to install the table a little to the left or right of the window, so that the bright daylight does not blind the eyes and the glare on the monitor does not interfere.
  5. Daylighting is a must! Is the child right-handed? This means the light should come from the left. And if you're left-handed, it's the other way around.
  6. Away from the TV! So that the child is not distracted from lessons and does not “squint” (this spoils vision). And away from TV radiation (safe distance - from 2 m).

If you really don't have enough space...

  • The table can be made folding (from the wall), but, again, taking into account the possibility of privacy.
  • If there are two children , then you can connect their desks with one partition (or a bookcase for textbooks) - both space saving and privacy.
  • You can build a table on a long tabletop , designer stretched along the wall above the cabinets. Part of the table top - under household items, part - personally for the child.
  • Extended window sill. In tiny apartments this option is often used. The window sill is widened, lengthened, and a high comfortable chair is placed.
  • Small corner table. Convenient in small spaces. Additional shelves wouldn't hurt.
  • If you have some imagination, the table can be installed anywhere common room by using space zoning (color, podium, screen, etc.). Space zoning means great design and convenience.
  • Table transformer. This is also a good option, allowing you to expand the work surface and change the height of the legs according to the need.

The right furniture for your student’s workplace

It’s not enough to just buy a table for your child. It is necessary that this table suits him according to all criteria.

What do experts say on this topic?

  • Required space under the table: width - from 50 cm, depth - from 45 cm.
  • Space work surface: width - 125-160 cm, depth - from 60-70 cm.
  • Table edge- at the level of the child's chest. When working at a table, the child’s legs should be at right angles, the child should lean on the table with his elbows, and his knees should not rest against the tabletop from below.
  • If the table is too high, choose a suitable chair.
  • Legs need support- they should not hang in the air. Don't forget the footrest.
  • Table material- extremely environmentally friendly (including the paint surface).

Size table:

  1. With a height of 100-115 cm: table height - 46 cm, chair height - 26 cm.
  2. With a height of 115-130 cm: table height - 52 cm, chair height - 30 cm.
  3. With a height of 130 - 145 cm: table height - 58 cm, chair height - 34 cm.
  4. With a height of 145 - 160 cm: table height - 64 cm, chair height - 38 cm.
  5. With a height of 160 - 175 cm: table height - 70 cm, chair height - 42 cm.
  6. If you are over 175 cm tall: table height - 76 cm, chair height - 46 cm.

Choosing a chair!

What to buy - a chair or an armchair?

Of course, the chair is much more comfortable: it is adjustable in height and backrest angle, and some models even have footrests.

But the selection criteria, regardless of whether it is a chair or an armchair, will be the same:

  • The seat should be comfortable and soft. If it's a chair, use a thin cushion.
  • If it is a chair, choose a piece of furniture with orthopedic functions.
  • High stability.
  • A flat and firm back, against which the child’s back should be pressed tightly (this takes the load off the spine).
  • The materials are environmentally friendly. Check the quality certificate!

What else will a student need?

  1. A bookcase or shelf for books and notebooks. It is advisable that they be located in direct accessibility - at arm's length from the child.
  2. If the selected table has drawers, even better. If there are no drawers, you can buy a couple of bedside tables for the table. Choose drawers that are not too deep or bulky.
  3. Don't forget about the book stand. There is no way a schoolchild can live without it.

Is a computer needed on a child's desktop?

Today, elementary schools already practice computer science classes, and already from the 3rd grade, many children even create simple presentations on their own on a PC, but in the first 2 years you definitely won’t need a computer.

Whether or not to install a PC for a child depends on the parents.

But remember that the maximum time for practicing on it at the age of a first-grader is half an hour a day!

If you still decide that your child should have his own computer, then let it be a laptop that can be taken out for a certain time and then put away again.

You should not leave it on the table on a permanent basis - the child will be distracted from studying. The temptation to play another game or check messages on social networks is too great.

Lighting a schoolchild's study area at home - which lamps to choose and how to arrange them correctly?

Availability of daylight required condition for a child's workplace. But besides this, of course, you need a personal lamp - bright, safe, comfortable. They usually place it on the table on the left if the child is right-handed (and vice versa).

How to choose a lamp?

Main criteria:

  • The light should be as close to natural as possible. We choose a lamp with yellow light - an incandescent lamp of 60-80 watts. Don’t skimp on your child’s vision—energy-saving white light bulbs won’t do! Halogen light bulbs are too bright for a baby - they are not worth purchasing.
  • Luminescent also not an option - their invisible flicker tires the eyesight.
  • In addition to your own lamp, of course, must be present and general lighting rooms , otherwise the child’s vision will deteriorate very quickly. This could be a chandelier, sconce, or additional lamps.
  • Design table lamp child. Basic requirements: minimum elements. The child should not have the desire to disassemble the lamp or play with it. Therefore, lamps in the form of toys are not suitable for first-graders. Undesirable and various elements decor in the form of crystal, etc. They create glare, which negatively affects vision.
  • Safety. The lamp must be shockproof. So that the child, while playing, does not accidentally break it and get hurt.
  • The lamp must have a lampshade (preferably yellow or green) so that the light does not blind the child.
  • It is desirable that the design of the lamp allows you to change its angle of inclination , and the base of the lamp was carefully secured to the table using a bracket.

Photos of the best options for a home workplace for a schoolchild












How did you arrange a workplace for your student? Share your tips in the comments below!

22.05.2017

Just 50 years ago, parents did not even think about placing a schoolchild’s desk near a window. Folding desks were placed wherever there was space, but today a work area for a child can be organized even in a one-room apartment.

The location near the window performs several functions at once:

  1. Saves space in the room, especially if the table is corner or.
  2. The walls near the window can be used to place shelves rather than flowerpots.
  3. Protects baby's vision: Sunlight prevents vision problems.

Cabinets are rarely installed near the window - they block the light. The sleeping area also does not belong near the window if cold air comes from the window. But it's a great area to place a desk (or two).

We offer you a selection of photos that will help you choose and ergonomically place a desk for a schoolchild.

An unusual model that combines two learning spaces and a storage system. You can install a computer near the wall, and make the area near the window a study area.

British style room with school table located near the window.

The function of a working area is performed by a wide window sill - this technique allows you to save both space and money.

A small desk with a simple design takes up very little space. The downside is the lack of a storage system.

Long corner model, which can combine a study area, an area for working with a computer, and a storage system for textbooks and notebooks. On the window there is translucent tulle with tiebacks, which will not distract the child and interfere with learning.

Desk for two children

In our country, one room is often shared by two or even three children, each of whom needs. In this case, each child should have his own corner where he can store textbooks, do homework, or just draw. If children have shared drawers, conflicts cannot be avoided, but two separate lockers or.

When organizing such places, the ideal solution would be to place the schoolchildren’s study area near the window. Modern manufacturers furniture offer a lot of solutions that allow you to install not only a table, but also cabinets for it. The area above the workspace is reserved for lamps and hanging shelves.

In this pencil-shaped room there are three workplaces at once: two near the window and one near the wall. Each of the children has their own corner.

Table shape

When choosing, first of all you need to rely on the shape of the room in which the child will live. There may be several solutions:

  1. A long table, the surface of which stretches along the entire window sill from wall to wall.
  2. Corner model suitable for Not large rooms irregular shape.
  3. An oval table is the prerogative of large rooms where there is no need to save space.

They help free up space in the room for a closet, bed or equipment. But if, then it is recommended to place a loft bed in the room, and a work area under it.

If you choose a two-tier design for a girl’s room, pay attention to the fact that they will help make the nursery’s interior bright and unusual.

In a child's room with a work area near the window, it is better to use short curtains. In the photo above - roller blinds"day Night". They can be adjusted according to the height and degree of illumination of the room.

And in this room there are Roman blinds - also an excellent option that will not interfere with the task.

A cabinet with storage drawers can serve as a chair. For the comfort of the child, it can be equipped with a seat cushion.

Color

Furniture that is too bright and exposed to direct sunlight reduces your ability to concentrate. Therefore, it is better for a child to purchase furniture in neutral shades:

  • peach;
  • cream;
  • light brown;
  • white;
  • tea rose shade;
  • mint;
  • models made of natural wood.

Let's sum it up

If you are choosing a table that you will install next to a window in the future, then pay attention to the following recommendations:

  1. Choose models that are height adjustable, which will save you from having to buy a new table in 1-2 years.
  2. For a child under 10 years old, it is better to purchase two tables, one of which will be used for classes, and the second for working at the computer.
  3. If the surface has a slight slope, it will be much easier for the student to complete his homework.
  4. Choose multifunctional models. The learning process will be easier and more enjoyable if the necessary books and notebooks are always within reach of the child’s outstretched arm when he performs homework, sitting at the table.
  5. If your workplace is near a window, do not use long curtains. The best option for a child's room, depending on the style of the interior, there will be Roman, roller or Austrian curtains.
  6. Direction plays an important role. If the child is right-handed, the lighting should be on the left side, and if the child is left-handed, vice versa.
  7. Select the model of the chair together with the table so as not to provoke the development of scoliosis in the child. In addition, an uncomfortable or too low chair can cause blurred vision.

We hope that our tips will help you create beautiful interior children's room and successfully position the student's work area near the window.

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A properly organized workplace for a schoolchild is the key to his successful studies and good health. Uncomfortable chairs, a desk that is too high and a dim light bulb can lead to many troubles, including. loss of vision and development of scoliosis. So, study these photo tips and create all the conditions for your child, not forgetting about aesthetics and ergonomics.

Today, a computer desk is an ordinary and necessary thing for a schoolboy. Firstly, because a computer is necessary for doing homework (not to mention the desire of children to surf the Internet or play PC games every extra minute). And secondly, it is easier for a child to concentrate in an environment that is as close as possible to school. For a primary school student, such a modest model with a couple of drawers, as in the photo below, will be quite enough.

And the next photo will show how you can organize a large, comfortable, multifunctional workspace for a preschooler. The structure is attached to the wall and has no sharp corners. You can write with it, or draw, sculpt, play with a children's tablet, etc.

pay attention to interesting idea: Hanging desk pictured below. Fits perfectly into the interior of a nursery, decorated in modern style. And it will be much easier to clean the room.

If you think a desk would require too much space, take a look at this example. This design can be ordered and assembled even independently, and it will take maximum square meter area.

The problem of lack of space in a children's room becomes aggravated if there is more than one child in the family. In this case, it is better to allocate part of the room for a workplace. Install sliding opaque doors, then one student will not disturb others.

You can also recommend folding and hanging structures, as in the photo below. When folded, the tabletop fits snugly against the wall, and you can get ready to work at the desk within a minute.

In addition, next to the student’s workplace there must be cabinets where books and various school supplies can be stored. You can attach convenient baskets to the side computer desk, as in the photo below.

Cabinets above the workplace are also convenient. Just give preference to a blank facade and order a wall cabinet of such a height that it touches the ceiling. This way you will get rid of the problem of “dusty top shelf».

Scientists have long proven that bright colors contribute to the active mental development of the child. So don't be afraid of colorful desks, they will make your student think more creatively.

If you want your workplace to be less conspicuous, then order a table and cabinets in the same color as the walls.

Even less space will be taken up by such a workplace for two children with original ottomans instead computer chair.

We hope that the above solutions will help you create a comfortable and beautiful corner for your child to study. If you have more ideas, share them on the group's social media pages.