Chaise lounge on personal plot an ordinary private house, cottage, townhouse or country house represents the most important furniture attribute that provides a useful and most comfortable leisure time for all family members, acquaintances or guests. In addition, the original chaise longue for the garden, created with your own hands, is characterized by the ability to bring extraordinary uniqueness to the design of absolutely any surrounding area. A chair of this type, made using natural materials, it will look absolutely appropriate both in the shade of trees, under a canopy of wood, and in the sun. The rocking chair will harmoniously fit into any homestead exterior; in addition, it can be used for newborns, placing this piece of furniture under a canopy, or for dolls.

A wooden chaise longue for a summer house or a private home, which you can easily make today with your own hands, is characterized by a number of positive properties and has many advantages. Thanks to a large number advantages of a folding wooden chaise lounge for the home has gained such popularity.

The main advantages of such a piece of furniture as a DIY chaise longue are:

• Chaise lounges (like swings) have a special design, the structure of the backs, seats and armrests, which allows everyone who uses them to feel as comfortable as possible. Moreover, this applies to both semi-recumbent and semi-sitting positions, which contribute to maximum relaxation of the human body. The rocking chair also has the same characteristics, which you can also make yourself using ready-made drawings from the Internet;
• This piece of furniture can be used during sunbathing, as well as placing it under a canopy - for newborns (or dolls);
• The lightness of the materials and the primitive simplicity of the design of the sun loungers makes it possible to move this piece of furniture to any place convenient for the owner;
• Folding sun loungers, which are made by hand, are widely used today not only for their intended purpose, but also as benches for relaxation;

• Most modern sun loungers are characterized by small dimensions when they are folded - this greatly facilitates the process of storing them;
• A high-quality wooden chaise longue, which you can make yourself, is famous for its high degree of durability and has great strength.

Nowadays, using competent drawings, even an amateur in such matters has the opportunity to make a folding or hanging wooden chaise longue for a wooden house, which will be, from an aesthetic point of view, very attractive and can harmoniously complement any exterior of a house, cottage, cottage, townhouse or garden plot. The same applies to a piece of furniture such as a rocking chair, which can be placed under a canopy and used for newborns or even dolls.

Types of sun loungers

Depending on certain features of the design, all sun loungers are conditionally classified as follows:

• A monolithic product is a chair in which all components are connected to each other during the manufacturing process, figuratively speaking, “tightly” fastened. This chaise lounge for the home has an excellent level of strength and can withstand heavy loads - it is safe and indispensable in the country for newborns. However, during the operation of a piece of furniture of this type, certain difficulties and inconveniences sometimes arise. For example, in such products it is impossible to make changes regarding the angle of the backrest, they cannot be folded, and therefore the issue of moving from one place to another is a problem, and storing them is also quite problematic;

• Monolithic chairs with special inserts. This type of similar pieces of wooden furniture is characterized from the point of view of attractive appearance, quite decorative. The fact that such products have additional fragments made from different materials, reduces the level of strength and degree of reliability. At the same time, such a chair for the home looks quite aesthetically pleasing and neat;
• Portable sun loungers. Such products have special mechanisms that make it possible to simply, easily and without hassle change the position of the seats. The same applies to their configuration as a whole. A person who uses this kind of furniture has the opportunity to change the angle of the footrests, headrests or their backs. In addition, folding sun loungers are a compact load that can be easily transported, including taking on trips outside the city;
• Chairs with metal bases. The process of making such sun loungers for the home with your own hands is more complicated, so it is more profitable to purchase them ready-made. Such products are characterized by aluminum or steel frames on which durable fabric panels are attached. The advantages of this type of chair include light weight, mobility, a high degree of compactness, as well as a high level of resistance to various contaminants during operation.

Components, tools and basic materials for creating a standard chaise longue with your own hands

Today, using competent drawings, it is relatively easy to make a multifunctional and decorative chaise longue for your site or home. In addition, designs of this type are now presented on the World Wide Web, for the manufacture of which you do not need drawings with your own hands. But you will definitely have to put in some effort, theoretical knowledge and physical labor in order to create a design of this kind that is attractive in appearance and reliable in operation for spending leisure time in a country house under a canopy or for sunbathing (if there is no comfortable swing in the country house).

Chaise lounge diagram with dimensions

The necessary tools and components, which are simply impossible to do without in the process of creating a product such as a chaise lounge for the home or a rocking chair for newborns (or for dolls), include a certain list of tools and materials.

This process cannot be done without:

• saws;
• self-tapping screws;
• wood putties;
• roulette;
• sandpaper;
• marker;
• paints of a certain (desired) color range;
• drills (preferably electric);
• square

In addition, it is impossible to make a piece of furniture such as a chaise longue or rocking chair for newborns (dolls) with your own hands without:

• wooden boards, the size of which is 400 cm x 2.5 cm × 8 cm, in the amount of four pieces;
• wooden blocks, measuring 400 cm x 5 cm x 10 cm, three pieces;
• There are two studs that are intended for fixation.

Step-by-step process of making a sun lounger

• The primary task is to create the strongest possible frame. In the process of this, it is necessary to create four parts, the material for the manufacture of which is a wooden beam good quality. You need 2 longitudinal parts 215 cm long and 2 transverse parts whose length is 50 cm. Then you should make the seats. In this process, a board of wood is taken and cut evenly into bars, the length of which is 60 cm. It should be remembered that to create the structure as a whole, it is necessary to create 13 elements of this kind.
• After this, it is necessary to fix, using self-tapping screws, the frame of the future sun lounger with these segments so that the distance between them is 1 cm.

Scheme for attaching the slats to the chaise lounge frame

• The next stage is creating the legs of the product. In order to give the maximum level of stability to the structure in the area where the seat will be, double supports should be created, the length of which is 35 centimeters. They must be made from high-quality wooden blocks. In the headboard area, you can limit yourself to attaching single legs, which will have a similar length.
• Next you need to make the back. In the process of creating the frame, you should prepare two parts whose size is 88 centimeters, as well as three parts whose length will be 39 centimeters. These dimensions must be strictly observed - only in this case the frame can become part of the main structure. Moreover, small gaps should be left on all sides.
• At the next stage, it is necessary to securely fix the boards on the frame of the back of the product in the direction of the length of the chaise lounge. In order to obtain the most aesthetically pleasing appearance of the structure, the top of the planks should be rounded.
• After this, you need to attach the backrest to the base of the chair - this is necessary so that during operation it can easily change its position (be raised or lowered). During this process, it is necessary to drill holes 9 centimeters from the edge of the seat. The grooves must be made all the way through - to ensure free passage through the 2 structures.

Scheme for attaching the slats to the back of the chaise longue

• Then, using pins, you should fix the structure on 2 sides of the chaise lounge. After this, 2 grooves should be made in the base of the structure, in which the support bars will be located. As a result, this will provide the opportunity to fix the back of the lounge chair for the home in one position or another. One notch (which should measure 5 x 10 centimeters) should be made approximately 9 centimeters from where the pin is located. The location of the second groove is approximately 20 centimeters from the location of the first notch, and the dimensions of the slot should be 5 x 5 centimeters. In the first recess, it is necessary to place a support beam, the length of which is 60 centimeters, in a horizontal position. This approach will provide an opportunity to rest the back on it, i.e., it will ensure its support and fixation in a semi-sitting position. To be able to change the angle of inclination and create a semi-recumbent position, it is necessary to pull out the first beam and install the board in the second recess in a vertical position.

The process of making your own sun lounger is almost over! All that remains is to complete the final Finishing work- sand the structure with zero-grade sandpaper (you can do it manually, or you can use an electric sander) and cover the chaise longue or rocking chair for newborns or dolls with high-quality varnish or paint.

In order for a self-made chaise longue to serve as long as possible, initially all of it wooden surfaces It is advisable to thoroughly treat it with special protective liquids. This will prevent damage to the structure of the chaise lounge (or swing) during operation as a result of the aggressive action of various natural factors, which include direct sunlight, rain, high humidity, insects, etc. For these purposes, experts recommend using wood vinegar, oil, high-quality wood varnish or glaze.

For added protection and more comfortable rest sun lounger, like wooden swing for a summer residence, can be equipped with an awning. This is most necessary if products of this kind are planned to be used in areas with a hot climate or with high humidity. The process of installing the awning is simple and does not require much - just four bolts with washers and wing nuts are enough. The head of each bolt must be carefully cut off, and the end on which there is no thread must be sharpened so that it looks like a tetrahedral flat wedge. All that remains is to securely attach the fabric awning to the top of the awning and the side slats of the back of the chaise lounge (or swing) using bolts.

The best way to relax after working in the garden is to lie on a lounge chair and drink juice. At the same time, it is important whether such a chair will fit into the environment around it and whether it will give a feeling of peace. If you can’t buy furniture for your garden, you can make it yourself.

But even before make your own sun lounger with your own hands, you need to choose the type of this country furniture. You should also take into account that craftsmen do not recommend using plastic as a base for a sun lounger due to the lack of quality and fragility of this material. But a wooden base that is flat and smooth will work just fine, although such a chair will be heavy. But this disadvantage can be compensated for by rollers installed on the legs of the chaise lounge.

The type of furniture depends on the design of the chaise lounge chair, namely:

1. Monolithic chaise longue.
2. Monolithic chaise lounge with inserts.
3. Portable product.
4. Chaise lounge chair on a base made of metal.

A monolithic chaise longue is an armchair, the components of which are connected together during the manufacturing process of the product and can no longer be disassembled. Such furniture is strong, durable and can withstand significant loads. But using this lounge chair is not very convenient. It is impossible to change the backrest angle, it cannot be folded, and therefore it is very difficult to move from one place to another.

Monolithic chaise lounge with inserts- this type of country furniture, made by hand, will certainly be beautiful, aesthetically attractive and neat. But these additionally inserted parts, which can be made of different materials, reduce the strength and reliability of the entire product.

A portable product, the design of which provides a mechanism that allows you to quickly and easily change the position and configuration of the entire chaise lounge. The tilt of the footrest, the tilt of the headrest and the back of the chair can be changed. This product can also be folded and made compact when transported to the country.

Chaise lounge chair on a base made of metal. This type of country furniture is difficult to make on your own, so it is usually bought ready-made. This product has a frame made of aluminum or steel, and a canvas made of fabric is attached to it. This summer cottage product is lightweight, compact, dirt-resistant and easy to carry.

What you need for work

In order to independently make a country chaise longue from wood, you should have the following tools and materials available:

For sun loungers made with your own hands, It is best to use wood sheets spruce or other pine needles. This material is moisture resistant and is not subject to the negative influence of temperature changes. Such wood is sold in building materials sales centers or made to order from carpenters.

Dimensions of the sun lounger and the beginning of the process of creating it

Chaise lounge from wooden material can be made according to the size of your body or according to the size of the future owner. But you can use standard size products, namely, sixty by one hundred and ninety centimeters. First you need to make all the necessary drawings. So, do-it-yourself chaise lounge drawings can be found on our website.

Once you have decided on the dimensions, you can start making a chaise longue: form the sides of the chaise lounge from the beams and form the frame of the product, securing its parts with the help of corners; cover everything with boards external sides created frame; carry out the following stages of product assembly.

Stages of work on creating a country chaise lounge yourself

It is necessary to prepare the legs of the chaise lounge from bars of the required height. Standard height for the legs of the product it is approximately five to ten centimeters, but if necessary, you can use a different height.

The legs should be secured at a distance of five to seven centimeters from the edges of the long beams long screws. The rollers should be secured in the center of the legs with smaller screws (about three centimeters).

An electric jigsaw should be used to cut parts of the lattice for a country chaise lounge made by yourself. The most The appropriate size for planks is eight by sixty centimeters. Then you should screw the slats to the frame of the chaise lounge using spacers to obtain the required gaps (from one to two centimeters). Having completed all these steps, the chaise lounge must be sanded and painted.

If you decide to make your own chaise longue, which will be folding, then the wood lattice will need to be divided into two parts, connecting them later with hinges for doors. Moreover, it is necessary to remember about the fastening bar, which must rest on the stand secured with screws.

The process of creating a chaise lounge based on a frame made of dense fabric

One of the popular and at the same time in a simple way The only way to independently create a country chaise longue is to make it from thick fabric on a frame. For a summer residence, this is a light and very comfortable product that can very quickly be converted from a chaise lounge to a chair and back to a lounger again.

Materials and tools for work:

You need to use dense fabric that is resistant to wear, water, and the effects of the sun. It can be denim, canvas, tarpaulin. In this case, the slats should be birch, oak or beech (as they are hard and durable).

To make your own light country house For a chaise longue, you need to prepare slats of the required length and sand them. And then you should collect all the details.

Stages of work on assembling the product

Follows the drill make holes on the long slats for the selected bolts(you need to retreat from the edges from seven to ten centimeters); All defects must be sanded with a needle file. You need to drill holes in the head of the frame so that you can change the position of the backrest.

In order to make a seat, two more holes should be drilled at the ends of the slats with a large length; their diameters must coincide with the diameters of the round slats; to secure them more securely, the ends must be coated with polyvinyl acetate glue.

Then you need to connect the structures with screws that go through the upper holes, and then fasten them.

After this, you need to stretch the fabric, wrap its edges on the crossbars and sew it with strong thread (if this is done before final assembly chaise lounge, stitching the fabric can be done on a sewing machine).

Kentucky chair

This chair is original, it is completely assembled from blocks. It can be folded and stored away.

To make your own Kentucky chair you will need the following materials:

The Kentucky chair is assembled as follows. Ready the bars should be processed to give them strength and beauty, and also to protect against ultraviolet rays, water and wind. To do this, the wood is treated with stain (Beitz). For a chaise lounge, you should purchase an oil- and wax-based stain for exterior use. You can use parquet oil, which is suitable for any wood product.

After completing the preparation of all the bars, you need to clean all their edges with fine-grained sandpaper.

After reading this article You can make your own sun lounger without using the services of masters or the advice of your friends. This is not difficult if you do everything according to the instructions and carefully follow all its points. Learn to do everything yourself and improve your skills!

Surely, when you hear the word “chaise lounge”, your imagination conjures up a pleasant picture of relaxing in the sun. But sometimes we overpay in stores for a “comfortable” seat. In this article we will tell you how to make a sun lounger with your own hands. Take a look at this photo of a chaise lounge - and you won’t be able to tell that this is home work and not factory work. Making a sun lounger is not as difficult a task as it might seem at first glance.

Types of sun loungers

Before you get started, you need to understand what kind of lounge chair you need. Depending on the type of seat structure and frame, we can say that there are several types of homemade sun loungers.

Chaise lounge with monolithic frame

All parts are connected to each other and inseparable. This type is very reliable and can withstand even heavy weights. However, there are also some disadvantages: you can’t change the angle of the backrest, and you won’t be able to fold such a chaise longue compactly.

Monolithic chairs with special inserts can fit perfectly into any interior. However, inserts make the structure less reliable.

If you want the lounge chair to freely change its position, then you need a portable design. Also this perfect option for traveling - it can easily be folded into the trunk of a car.

Blueprints

One of the most important components for the successful creation of this seat is the drawings for making the chaise lounge. You should select competent drawings where everything is written small parts. If you are new to this business, it is recommended to choose not very complex designs so that the sun lounger lasts as long as possible, and you do not cause damage to your health.

Wooden chaise lounge

What is needed to make such a chaise lounge? What materials will we need?

• Glued wood plate 20 mm wide
• For the base we will need some boards and beams
• Tools needed for manufacturing:
• Drills, preferably different sizes
• Four rollers
• Sheets for sanding our parts
• Components to further prevent destruction:
• Wood varnish
• Dye

Detailed instructions for a do-it-yourself sun lounger

First, determine the size of your lounge chair. As a rule, the standard size is 60*190 centimeters. However, you can choose any other option that will suit your dimensions.

After determining the dimensions, you can safely begin making the seat. From cooked wooden beams we'll put together the base. The beams must be connected to each other using metal corners for assembling the bed.

Depending on the size you choose, you should prepare the legs for the chaise lounge. As a rule, their size varies from five to ten centimeters in height. At a short distance from the edge of the base you need to attach the legs. Use long screws for fastening.

In the center of all legs, using screws measuring 3-5 centimeters, it is attached along a roller. Then prepare the slats. Use a jigsaw to cut out planks measuring 8*60 centimeters. Next, screw these strips to the base with a distance of 1-2 centimeters between them.

After you have assembled the frame, treat the chaise longue by special means to preserve your crafted item for many years to come. Once the products have dried, coat the chaise lounge with varnish or paint.

Chaise lounge with fabric

In addition to the usual wooden chaise lounge, you can make a seat with fabric. To produce it, we will also need wooden blocks, durable fabric, fastening materials, a pneumatic drill, glue and sandpaper.

The best fabric option in this case is denim or canvas, as they do not fade in the sun, and they are also not afraid of wet weather. When choosing such fabrics, your chaise lounge will retain its presentable appearance for many years.

Durability

To keep your chaise longue in working condition longer, you should treat it with antiseptics and impregnations intended for wood during and after its manufacture. This protects your lounge chair from various bugs, moisture and rapid destruction.

DIY photo of sun loungers

(17 ratings, average: 4,29 out of 5)

What summer resident doesn’t dream of relaxing after a hard week of work on his property, taking a comfortable position on a comfortable folding bed? However, a chaise longue is not a cheap pleasure if it is really high quality and good. What should those who cannot afford a good sun lounger do, but have a great desire to relax? Don't be content with little: put the uncomfortable bench or chair aside.

This article will cover instructions and step-by-step explanations, and even an amateur carpenter will be able to make a lounger with his own hands, which can even be taken on fishing trips. The chaise longue will harmoniously fit into your country house exterior and will become an integral element of your relaxation.

What is a chaise longue

A chaise longue is similar to a wooden chair, but is reliable and smaller in size. It is convenient because a person can take a position that is suitable for the spine and spinal muscles. One more no less pleasant fact is that the back of the garden chair is adjustable. The garden lounger is quite mobile: in summer period it can be located in the garden on the site, and in winter - somewhere in the house.

In order to make folding wooden chairs, you will need:

1. Some kind of wood, since this material is the most suitable for a garden lounger, and besides, it is quite environmentally friendly;
2. Rattan;
3. Plastic;
4. Two-centimeter slab of laminated wood;
5. Wooden boards and beams;
6. A set of necessary tools: jigsaw, drill, screwdriver.
7. Drill;
8. Rollers (diameter 10 centimeters);
9. Corners (fastenings);
10. Sanding sheets;
11. Varnish, paint (at personal discretion);

Chaise lounge dimensions

The traditional size of a chaise lounge is 60 x 190 cm, but you can choose the one that will suit your parameters. You should start with a schematic representation of the future chair, drawings must include all the nuances. When a decision has been made on the appropriate size, you can begin to prepare the parts.

Construction stages

You need to prepare the bars for the legs - 5-10 cm. Next you need to attach the legs, stepping back from the edge of the bars 5-7 cm, and rollers to them.

Parts of the grille for the chair must be made using a jigsaw. For them, the optimal size will be 8 x 60 cm. Spacers will help make a suitable distance from 1–2 centimeters so that the planks can be screwed to the frame. After all this work has been done, the chair needs to be sanded and varnished or painted.

If desired, you can also make a folding country chair. In this case, the wooden lattice must be divided into 2 parts, which then you need to connect with help door hinges. Also, do not forget about the mounting strip, which must be installed so that it supports the stand screwed with screws.

Lounger with fabric

The easiest way to make a chaise longue with your own hands is a chair made of dense material on a frame. This optimal choice For summer cottage , since it is quite multifunctional: in a matter of seconds you can turn your country chair into a chair.

Necessary materials:

For a folding chaise longue, fabric of sufficient density, good quality and not exposed to sunlight and moisture is suitable. You need to choose denim, canvas or tarpaulin.

Work needs to begin with preparing the slats suitable size and polishing them, and after that you can begin assembling all the elements.

Assembly instructions

Need to drill holes for bolts the right size on long beams, remove all irregularities by sanding. Then in a place located in close proximity to the head lying, it is necessary to make the same holes so that you can change the bending angle.

At the ends of the long beams, two holes must be made through which the seat will be made. The diameter of the round beams should be the same as the diameter of the long ones. For a better connection, coat the ends with PVA glue.

Connect all the resulting elements with bolts through the holes made in the headboard.

After the above steps, you can begin the finishing touch - stretching the fabric. Stretch the fabric over the frame products, secure the edges to the crossbars with thick thread (if you decide to sew the fabric before attaching it to the frame, you can use a sewing machine).

Kentucky chair

This chair, perhaps, can be called even more interesting than the previous ones, because it will really decorate your teacher. Assembly of the Kentucky chair is carried out only using bars.

In order to make a chair, you will need the following materials:

Assembly instructions

You need to start with processing the wood in order to prevent its destruction, fading, and protect it from moisture, sunlight, and wind. At this stage you you will need a special mixture for deep impregnation of wood for the purpose of coloring (stain). It should be specifically for working with exterior objects. You can also use parquet oil, suitable for wooden objects. After completing this stage, you need to sand all the bars.

The holes need to be made with a diameter of six millimeters.

There is no need to repeat what outdoor recreation is and what a sun lounger means in this context. But for a person who knows at least a little craftsmanship, it may be easier to make a chaise longue with your own hands than to buy a ready-made one. And it's not just about money. Available retail outlets may simply not have something that you just want to lie down and relax in. Yes, there is, of course, online trading. But what comes to you may not be the same ergonomically as it looked in the picture. In general, furniture and recreational items (not to mention medical) should not be purchased in absentia. Unless the seller guarantees a 100% refund of payment without any explanation from the buyer. Okay, science fiction should be written by science fiction writers, but we should get closer to the point.

We will not consider products similar to those in the photo below. For one simple reason - their production requires production conditions. And at home it will hardly be cheaper than buying ready-made ones. Even if you are a skilled craftsman and master everything necessary tool. But a chaise lounge made in a day (maximum - over a weekend) from scrap materials on a balcony or in a garage can be no less comfortable, look no worse, and will probably cost no more than a third of the price of a similar purchased one. This is what we will do. Including steam rooms and children's rooms.

Soft or hard?

The first question that needs to be decided is whether, so to speak, the landing surface of the chaise lounge will be hard or soft. On the one hand, this is determined by the purpose and nature of use of the product; on the other hand, the choice of soft/hard determines the choice of design of the chaise lounge. Its bed/seat can be either soft fabric or hard made of wooden planks. A soft bed, if done correctly, absorbs well, removes and, like a wick, evaporates grease; a soft chaise lounge is cheaper, easier to make (especially foldable), and takes up less storage space. But it’s unlikely that you’ll be able to fully relax in a soft sun lounger for more than 2-3 hours; why - see below. In general, in terms of the totality of its qualities, it is soft - the optimal chaise longue for a summer house (you won’t spend the day there anyway) and as a portable one, for example. for fishing, also see below.

A hard chaise lounge is more difficult to make, the materials for it will cost more, and you will need a fairly large room to store it in winter. But a hard chaise lounge can be extremely ergonomic: you can lie on it all day or have a quick and good rest after hard work. Provided that it is covered with a terry sheet or a blanket made of upholstery fabrics for cabinet furniture - flock, microfiber, etc. Otherwise, on a hot day you will have to get up, peeling your sweaty back off the sticky wood, which is not very pleasant.

Note: a hybrid of both, possessing almost all their positive qualities, but bulky - a chaise longue on a tubular frame, see fig. But structurally and ergonomically, this product is closer to hammocks and rocking chairs.

Varieties

A chaise longue is, roughly speaking, either a trestle bed with an adjustable headrest, or a chair with also adjustable camber of the seat and back (with one exception, see below). The chaise longue-bed is carried out first. hard; chaise lounge chair – soft.

The main types of design of sun loungers are shown in the figure:

A simple chaise longue-bed (item 1) is extremely economical: its production may require only 2-3 hours of time and materials for 100-200 rubles. (depending on which ones you already have at hand), see for example. video:

Video: homemade chaise lounge for 100 rubles

For ease of use and transportation, armrests, footrests, shelves, pos. 2. This significantly increases the cost and complicates its production, but does not improve ergonomics at all: you lie on this for an hour and a half, you have to get up - and you groan, your lower back ache. However, there is a very simple trick that can greatly improve the ergonomics of a simple chaise longue, see below.

The anatomical chaise longue-bed (item 3) allows you to quickly, within half an hour or an hour, restore strength after hard work or take a sunbath all day without becoming stiff. But structurally it is the most complex, material- and labor-intensive. An “anatomical type” chaise longue with a broken rather than smoothly profiled bed (item 4) is not much simpler in design, but in terms of ergonomics it is worse than even a simple straight one; The angular dip under the “fifth point” is especially noticeable.

From soft sun loungers the most common is universal (garden), pos. 5. In fact, a soft beach lounger, pos. 6, but to make it more difficult: you need not only to increase the maximum camber of the back and seat, but also to add stages of its adjustment, see fig. on right.

A fishing chair is made almost exclusively soft (item 7 in the previous figure), keeping in mind its weight and dimensions and ease of transportation. A fishing lounge chair, firstly, has a smaller seat depth and a higher back height. Secondly, their camber and slopes, especially if the lounge chair is homemade, are adjusted to suit you once and for all. The reason - it doesn’t bite, it doesn’t bite, suddenly - it’s gone! And it seems that the chub (or bream) is leading, which need to be hooked very skillfully and carefully. And from a garden or beach lounger, having relaxed, you cannot rise quickly, smoothly and silently.

Chaise lounge or chair?

The so-called garden chairs are very ergonomic and at the same time quite simple in design. Adirondack type, or simply Adirondack chairs (see picture on the right); they were invented by the inhabitants of the Adirondack Mountains North America. You can sit in an Adirondack chair for a day, admiring the landscape (the views there are worth it, just look at Rockwell Kent’s painting “Adirondack Autumn”), and get out of it fresh and invigorated.

Note: an Adirondack garden chair, even without a footrest, can completely replace a chaise lounge. On its armrests, vessels with drinks and dishes with snacks are quite conveniently placed. Making an Adirondack chair with your own hands is within the power of an average amateur craftsman. Therefore, although there are other publications about garden chairs, here we also provide drawings of an Adirondack garden chair made of wood:

Materials

Next, we will look at how to make a chaise longue out of wood with your own hands. Sun loungers with a metal base are much more labor intensive. The frame (frame) of a chaise longue is made of ordinary steel in normal conditions its use quickly corrodes despite any painting, and profiles made of metals that are resistant to corrosion will cost more than very high-quality wooden blanks, see below. The only exception is a fishing chair (mass and size!); it is better to do it on a frame made of aluminum pipes, see for example. video:

Video: homemade deck chair for fishing

<

But the choice of material for a wooden sun lounger is also not easy. And the question immediately arises: solid wood or glued plywood? The first one is more solid, but it is more difficult to select material for it. A chaise longue made of glued plywood is more labor-intensive, but more technologically advanced, especially in the case of an anatomical chaise lounge; the material for it will cost less than high-quality wood.

Array

Ordinary timber for a deck chair is of little use - it is not resistant enough to regular alternating loads (houses and barns are not dragged from place to place, folded up and hidden for the winter). In terms of mechanical and chemical resistance, larch would be suitable for a sun lounger, but its wood, like that of other conifers, quickly fades and turns gray from solar ultraviolet radiation.

Among domestic hardwoods, oak and beech are suitable, provided they are impregnated 2-3 times with a water-polymer emulsion (WPE). The last name is not entirely clear, and the first is a bit long, so now EPE is going on sale under the name “Ecogrunt”. This is the same substance, suitable for impregnating anything even slightly porous - from concrete to soft wood.

Note: walnut and hornbeam, also quite resistant to mechanics, chemistry and light, are unsuitable for outdoor furniture, because easily affected by pests.

Hevea

There would be no need to talk about tropical species like teak due to their high cost and the fact that in the Russian Federation they are supplied almost exclusively in products. However, recently, Hevea wood has appeared in sufficient quantities on the wood market. This Brazilian tree is known as the best rubber plant, but armies of Seringero suicide bombers no longer go into the wilds of the Amazon for “wild” latex. Hevea is grown on plantations in the humid tropics around the world, and when the trees become depleted from regular pruning, they are cut down and sold as timber; partially - dissolved into ornamental preparations.

Note: Why are these rubber miners - seringeros - suicide bombers? The Amazon is a veritable green hell, infested with deadly diseases and creatures. Here's an example - during World War II, when the need for natural rubber increased sharply, Ford Motor Co. alone. sent 30 thousand Seringeros to the Amazon jungle. Of these, according to official American data, 283 people survived (less than 1%). But, by the way, this hell is the main supplier of oxygen to the Earth’s atmosphere. All other tropical forests, together with the taiga, provide almost three times less, and the ocean, as it turns out, consumes almost all of its oxygen itself.

The advantages of Hevea as an ornamental tree are undeniable:

There is only one drawback of Hevea wood: its trees on plantations are depleted when they are young, at the age of 5-10 years. Therefore, Hevea does not enter the market as long construction pieces. But for the manufacture of a sun lounger this is not essential.

Note: if you go to furniture stores, you will find that 10,000 rubles. for a living room chair made of hevea this is not quite expensive. But then it turns out that a dining table made from the same set, which uses 10-15 times more wood, costs 18,000 rubles. Yeah! We are looking on the Internet to see if Hevea blanks are sold. It turns out yes, and the prices are reasonable.

Plywood

Here, too, there is a choice: bakelized birch, moisture-resistant (aviation grade)? It is very expensive, does not bend well and often cracks when bent. Construction pine? It fades and turns gray in the light, like any coniferous tree, and is also not very cheap. Packaging made from waste wood (alder, aspen, poplar)? It’s cheap, it bends, figuratively speaking, even if you knit it with knots. Is it fragile, not resistant to mechanics, chemicals, or pests? After some additional processing, which is quite doable at home (see below), it will be quite suitable for a chaise lounge. Especially for anatomical ones, the design of which has curved parts, and concentrated loads are much smaller in magnitude than in soft ones.

Impregnation and sawing

It is obvious that packaging plywood needs to be impregnated for strengthening and moisture resistance. It is not difficult to guess that the best impregnation in this case is the same Eco-soil (EPO): cheap, safe (you can work in a living room with children), and quite effective for a sun lounger. Impregnate with a plaster brush 2-3 times on each side with an interval of 15-30 minutes and dry for a day (at temperatures above 25 degrees and humidity up to 60%, you can dry overnight).

But the first secret is that you need to soak the whole sheet or part of it intended for the sun lounger. Yes, before sawing into parts. Why? Anyone who has ever worked with a jigsaw knows how much sawdust it produces and how it scatters + the pungent smell of burnt wood. Impregnated plywood generates much less dust and smell when sawed. It’s easier with a circular saw, but not everyone has one, it doesn’t make a curved cut, and all the same - the less sawdust, the better.

About the jigsaw

If you are just planning to purchase a jigsaw (which will come in handy in many cases), then, when you pick it up, do not cut straight away, practice on scraps and waste. A jigsaw is no less capricious than a manual one. The first cuts may generally go to the sides, then they will become slightly wavy. A laser marker is of no use - it gets lost literally in the first centimeters of a cut, even if you have a “cool” Bosch or Makita. But once you get your hands on your own, exactly your own, tool, your friends won’t believe that this was done by hand, and not on a cutting machine.

Plywood

The plywood parts will gain full moisture resistance after the impregnation has completely dried, after 2-3 days. But for the necessary strength they need to be glued together from strips of plywood. The best glue, again in this case, is PVA assembly glue. It is sold in construction stores under the names “Structural”, “Reinforced”, “PVA D2”. Its important advantage is comparatively, for example. with liquid nails and other nitro-based adhesives - non-dried PVA is washed off completely with water. If it gets on your clothes, wash it under the tap; on the carpet - wipe several times with a wet swab or use a washing vacuum cleaner.

Mounting PVA has a somewhat gelatinous consistency and takes a long time to dry to full strength, the same 2-3 days. According to conventional technology, the parts to be glued are kept until the glue becomes tack-free (this is approximately 20 minutes), and then under pressure for at least a day. If you take into account that gluing, say, beams 24 mm thick will require 4 strips of plywood 6 mm thick, and the home craftsman doesn’t have a lot of clamps and weights for weighting, then making a sun lounger can take a long time until you have to think about insulation, boxes/ screens for radiators, etc.

Not just nails

All the parts for a plywood chaise longue can be re-glued in one day, and the product itself can be assembled the next day if you use metal fasteners to hold the glued parts together with compression. But the heads of the usual self-tapping screws will either stick out in plain sight, or they will need to be puttied and painted over. Over time, they will rust, but the main thing is that a large number of thick ribbed fasteners will inevitably weaken the parts.

These problems will not arise if you use the so-called. finishing nails. They are also sold in construction stores, and if they say “No!” or they will look at you in surprise, explain: “Yes, these are the ones that are used to nail platbands to MDF doors! Nails for platbands!

“Cash” nails are made of bronze (these are more expensive) or high-quality stainless steel; their heads and necks are shaped somewhat differently than those of conventional construction ones. Therefore, finishing nails very rarely bend and do not prick the material, even if the hammer is in the hands of a “full teapot”. And one more thing - finishing nails are anodized in different colors, so you can choose ones that are invisible on your material (see figure). Finishing nails are available in different sizes; the most popular ones are from 12x0.6 to 25x1, which is just suitable for assembling plywood parts using plywood.

Gluing

Gluing plywood parts from strips using finishing nails is done as follows. way (see also fig.):

• Let's say we need a beam 25 mm thick - we prepare 4 strips of plywood 6 mm thick, the missing 1 mm will be provided by layers of glue;
• Lubricate with glue and put 3 strips together (on the left in the figure), there is no need to keep it until it sticks;
• We fasten with finishing nails 15x0.7 (0.8) in a snake with a pitch of 200-300 mm, but at least 3 attachment points per part. If our beam is up to 600 mm long, only 3 nails will be needed, arranged in the form of an extended letter Λ, in the center in the figure;
• Similarly, attach the last strip on the opposite side. We place the attachment points in a mirror image to the original one, i.e. the nail heads form an extended V;
• Using a wet swab, remove the squeezed-out glue residues;
• We put the assembled workpiece aside to dry and make the next one.

Note: The workpiece assembled in this way is, in principle, suitable for final processing immediately, only wet glue stains the tool.

What if it’s crooked?

Bent plywood parts are also assembled in a similar way, but they cannot be over-dried after impregnation: for 1-2 days, plywood impregnated with EPE remains quite plastic, but then it becomes stiffer and more fragile than “raw” plywood. The technology for manufacturing bent parts of a deck chair deck depends on how this deck itself is assembled: framed transversely or longitudinally in place, see below. The longitudinal flooring is quickly assembled directly on the finished product frame; transverse along the frame is much more labor-intensive.

The strips of longitudinal flooring are nailed one after another directly to the supporting beams of the frame with the same finishing nails. The finished product is dried for a day, sanded, varnished or painted - and it’s ready. To assemble the parts (lamellas) of the transverse flooring, you need to prepare a plaz - a flat wooden panel of a suitable size. Then:

1. On the plaza, the contours (profiles) of the flooring lamellas are marked. Because The lamellas cannot be removed from the plaza until the glue has completely dried; it is advisable to knock off as many profiles as needed at once, i.e. the plaza needs to be large enough;
2. The plaza is covered with transparent PE film;
3. Wooden blocks - rats (this is the technical term) - are nailed along the lines of the lamella profiles. The rats are placed on one side of the profile line in those places where the frame support beams will be under the slats. The height of the rat is equal to the width of the lamella; thickness – the thickness of the beam.
4. The first strip of plywood is simply nailed sticking to the rats with finishing nails;
5. Subsequent strips are lubricated with glue before attaching;
6. After 2-3 days (in this case, you need to wait until the glue is at least 85% cured), the blanks, along with the rats, are torn off from the plaza;
7. The rats are knocked down or (better) carefully torn off with a sharp nail puller;
8. The oblique/bent ends of the nails are cut off, and the straight ends are used to attach the slats to the beams.

Making a soft chaise longue

The easiest thing to do for a summer cottage, fishing, and perhaps a free beach nearby is a soft lounge chair. Its fabric bed is made of tarpaulin or other durable, resistant cotton fabric. Linen canvas is of little use - it is durable, but rather rough, but at the same time slippery, which can result in abrasions on the body. Furniture flock and microfiber are excellent, but quite expensive.

Typical dimensions of a universal (see above) soft chaise lounge are given in the figure:

But the design shown there has a highlight: no need for plumbing work and simplified carpentry. The parts of the backrest-seat camber adjuster (highlighted in bluish-gray on the right in the figure) are wooden because the oak (or beech) locking rod does not rest on holes at points, as usual, but on slats along the entire length; the rest of the metal fasteners are ready-made purchased (M6 bolts with press-washer heads and nuts for them). By arranging the adjuster racks differently or simply filling them more, you can achieve any limit of camber adjustment and the number of its stages from those indicated above. Most of the structural parts are made of 40x25 timber, except for the headrest and popliteal ties - they are fastened with pairs of furniture confirming screws and therefore are made of boards 60x30 or 80x40 (in section).

Headrest

The Achilles heel of soft sun loungers is the head and popliteal support-ties. If the kneecap doesn’t really interfere, then the headrest is very felt by the neck or the back of the head. Therefore, the headrest of a soft chaise longue is almost always made double (which, by the way, increases the lateral rigidity of the structure) and is wrapped in the fabric of the bed, see fig. change at least every season.

Note: drawings of a soft garden lounge chair of a classic design are shown in the figure:

No adjustment

A soft garden chaise longue for one person or several of similar height, corpulence and build can be quickly made non-adjustable from scrap materials. An example of this kind of design is shown in the video:

Video: do-it-yourself chaise lounge for a summer house

One of the commentators on this video states that this lounge chair is prone to transverse parallelogram folding. Why he called the horizontal transverse axis the z axis, he knows better. But in the described design there are enough cross-links of rigidity and it is possible to identify at least 3 virtual boxes that prevent parallelogram folding. For those who have not studied construction mechanics, just look at any panel or monolithic house. Where are the oblique/diagonal slabs, beams, columns? But it's worth it. And if it collapses from excessive influence from the outside, then it is not in a parallelogram.

Let's move on to the anatomical

Making a hard anatomical chaise lounge is much more difficult than a soft one, and you cannot carry/carry it with you, but relaxing in it will be much more pleasant and fulfilling. First, let's determine the purpose of the product. For relaxation after hard work and/or elderly people, you need a chaise longue with a low back and a deep dip under the pelvic area, pos. And in Fig. For the beach and general relaxation, a chaise lounge with a raised back and a small smooth protrusion under the lower back is more suitable. In the first case, it is necessary to ensure the drainage of blood from loaded (possibly sick) legs; in the second - to prevent it from flowing to the legs. Of course, the best would be a transformable chaise longue, which allows you to implement one or another anatomical scheme.

Note: Americans of pre-liberal times lifted their feet on the table at every opportunity, and it was not their rudeness at all. At that time, only managers of at least middle management worked sitting in a chair, and the rest, like wolves, were fed by their feet.

Topchan

Let's start with something simple, without any physiological and anatomical subtleties. You can relax quite decently on an ordinary beach couch, but is it possible to somehow improve it without complicating it or making it more expensive?

Drawings of a simple beach lounge chair with an adjustable headboard are shown on the left in the figure, and on the right there - with the same improvement that makes the bed more ergonomic. Specifically, with slightly profiled sidewalls. In this case, it is better to use a regular construction board on the drawers, 2-3 times impregnated with eco-soil; flooring - from slats 30x30 or 40x40. This chaise lounge can either be painted or varnished with acrylic varnish for exterior use in 3-4 layers; in this case, the wood will not fade in 4-6 years.

Frame or beams?

Frame in Russian frame without any Hi-Tech. Frame structures are now commonly called structures with a supporting frame and non-functional cladding; again in Russian, frame.

Frame load-bearing circuits (see, for example, on the left in the figure) are widely used in the production of furniture, incl. anatomical sun loungers in the economy and mid-price segment, thanks to minimal material consumption; their labor intensity in automated production is also low. Flooring on a frame frame (claims regarding tautology - to the authors of the term) can be laid from longitudinal or transverse lamellas. But for an amateur working in a garage or on a balcony, the frame design is clearly a bit complicated.

If you look closely at the photos of expensive/elite anatomical sun loungers, it turns out that most of them are made according to a beam design with a working longitudinal covering of the flooring (on the right in the figure); The transverse beams are laid on the frames without insertion and are attached to them with self-tapping screws. The point here is not only and not so much in the “coolness of the money” - relaxing on a sun lounger with a longitudinal flooring is much more complete, because The ribs of the lamellas are not felt by the body even through a single-layer terry blanket. In addition, the lamellas can be made of one layer of 6 mm plywood and are mounted plastically immediately after impregnation without plaza directly in place, see above. But the flooring of the bed of a beamed sun lounger can only be longitudinal, because its casing is working.

Note: in fact, the only case when the bed of an anatomical chaise longue is possible only from transverse slats is a quick-assembled/dismountable chaise lounge like the one in Fig. on the right or shown in the video below:

Video: anatomical chaise lounge chair

Design examples

Furniture makers, both amateurs and professionals, rarely apply the canons meticulously and scrupulously. Any product made by human hands requires a creative approach, and in practical designs of sun loungers, the basic principles of their construction are applied with certain combinations and modifications.

For example, a chaise lounge, the drawings of which are given in Fig., can be classified as partially transformable. The profile of its drawer (on the right in the figure) is chosen in such a way that, depending on the inclination of the bed, this chaise lounge is suitable for both deep rest and mindless relaxation. The power scheme is combined: a small number of transverse beams (not support ones) work together with the flooring of the bed made of thin boards (preferably plywood slats). As a result, the design turns out to be technologically simple and low material-intensive.

On the trail. rice. - an example of another approach to the same problem: a rocking chair (the side of the cell of the section drawing is 100 mm; the flooring is made of slats 30x40). Here the “transformation mechanism” is the vacationer himself: leaning back or leaning forward, he chooses (perhaps unconsciously) the most comfortable position. While swaying, you can combine both types of relaxation. If the lounge chair is under a tree, then the psychological relaxation from contemplating the fluttering leaves against the sky will enhance and complement the physiological one.

For elderly and/or people who are very tired from physical labor, a chaise longue is more suitable - a recumbent rocking chair with a canopy (see figure). If your body aches, your legs are filled with lead, and, especially, the romantic illusions of youth are behind you, the flickering before your eyes and the bright light in them only irritate, but when the fatigue subsides, the canopy canopy can be rolled up “to suit your mood.”

For those for whom romance is reality and the essence of life, a mobile couple's chaise longue with a folding canopy is suitable:

A massive structure that can be rolled into a secluded corner, a durable elastic bed woven from a rope (preferably a propylene cross-lay); In such a chaise lounge, relaxation for two can be very, very active. And over time, its natural result will appeal to the children's anatomical chaise longue (side profile in the figure below; cage 10x10 cm, dimensions also in cm).

Originality for originality's sake

In conclusion, let’s not forget about those for whom the meaning of life is not to be like everyone else (everyone else). One of the possibilities for implementing such a credo is a garden lounge chair made from... a plastic barrel, see video:

Video: homemade sun lounger from a barrel