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Every child needs a space that will serve as a place for games and entertainment. In the summer suburban area can be built children's tree house. It will be a great place to spend time.

A treehouse will allow children to spend more time outdoors and look away from your computer or phone.

Preparation and design

In order to start building a treehouse, you should carefully plan all the details of the future structure.

A tree house for children should be:

• safe, with a strong foundation;
• small and light;
• visually pleasing to the child;
• convenient for games.

The height at which the house will be located should not exceed two meters. The plant that will serve as the foundation must meet certain requirements:

1. In order for the structure to be safe, the thickness of the branches should be about 20 cm.
2. The tree should not be old or damaged.
3. Before starting construction, it is necessary to remove old branches.
4. The soil must be non-sandy in order for the roots to firmly support the tree trunk.
5. You should choose trees with a well-developed root system (oak, maple, ash).

Gallery: tree house for a child (25 photos)

You can come up with a tree house plan yourself. You can involve your child in this activity and use a child’s drawing as a basis. You can also use ready-made drawings or use photographs from the Internet.

Materials and tools

In order to build a house, you should prepare all the necessary materials And tools:

All wood that will be used for the construction of a children's house must be pre-treated with antifungal impregnation. It will protect the house from the formation of fungus and various pests. The construction of a children's treehouse consists of several stages.

Work process

Installation of supports

It is necessary to determine the exact location of the platform for the future home. The corners of the base should be marked with beacons. Using a drill, it is necessary to prepare holes more than one meter deep for the supporting beams. A ten-centimeter layer of sand and crushed stone is poured into the bottom of each hole. Then beams of the same height are lowered into the prepared holes, leveled and reinforced with timber for a while.

Fill the holes with cement mortar and leave to dry. After the solution has hardened and the base has become stronger, the timber that was temporarily installed is removed.

Platform construction

For the base, take a beam of the required length. If the tree trunk is located in the middle and pillars will serve as support for the platform, the beams are attached to the inner surface of the pillars along the perimeter of the base.

The strapping is secured at the corners using plates. Inside the frame, beams are packed parallel to each other.

It is worth knowing that you should definitely leave a hole for the tree trunk required size. From below it is necessary to line the frame with two transverse boards.

Installation without supports is also possible. Several beams are nailed to the tree trunk, thirty centimeters below the floor level on both sides. They are laid out perpendicularly on top, and connected at the ends with boards. Next, additional spacers are made, the beams are attached at an angle to the finished platform.

Floor installation

To make a floor in a children's playhouse, you should purchase a high-quality sanded board. They check it and, if there are any unevenness or knots on the board, sand it again.

The boards are laid out on the ground in the shape of a rectangle and an opening is made for the tree trunk using a jigsaw. The floor should not come into contact with the trunk, as the house may become deformed in the future.

Next, the floor is attached to the platform. The boards are laid on the frame and secured with self-tapping screws. Gaps of a few centimeters are left between the boards to allow rainwater to drain. While building the floor, be sure to check whether it is wobbly.

Wall installation

A durable timber frame is installed along the perimeter of the platform. The timber is installed at the corners of the base and screwed anchor bolts to the support beams. Intermediate posts are mounted at a distance of half a meter from the corner posts and secured with outside grounds. If the posts are attached to the floor, this will be considered a rather unreliable connection. All racks are reinforced with spacers and sheathed with boards.

Don’t forget about windows; their number depends on your wishes or the wishes of your child.

Roof laying

At a height of about two meters from the walls, you need to find a pair of strong tree branches that will be located on both sides of the house.

Metal hooks are screwed to these branches and a thick, strong rope is pulled between them.

Installation of stairs

The staircase can be built in any way you like; there are many options and drawings. It can be wooden or rope, steep or flat. It is advisable to make a railing for the stairs to protect your children from falling.

Finishing and decor

In conclusion it is necessary decorate the resulting house and make it comfortable. There are many options for decorating a children's playhouse. It is necessary to build on the wishes and tastes of your child.

Playground can be placed in a house, or you can build it underneath it on the ground. And also, if there is a desire and opportunity, the house can be made with a veranda. You can also add a small slide to the building. It can be either inflatable or plastic.

The floor in the children's house can be covered with carpet. The boards from which the house is made are required paint.

The walls inside the house can be painted, or decorated with children's drawings and all kinds of crafts. The house can be filled with shelves on which toys can be stored. It would also be appropriate to put a small table and chairs. You can put soft pillows on the floor instead of chairs.

Every child dreams of his own small And cozy house or treehouse. We can conclude that building it is not so difficult. Having your own space, decorated to suit your child’s tastes, will bring him joy and pleasure.

Reading time ≈ 4 minutes

The time for summer holidays is approaching and a completely natural question arises - what to do with your children. Knowing the craving of most of them for various games outdoors, it would be a good idea to learn how to build a treehouse. The project of the most suitable option can be found on our website, watch the video, or start step by step construction described below.

To build a treehouse with your own hands, you will need two or three small tree(or separate but large branches) - this way the house will be stable. It cannot be said that the structure will reliably protect from any bad weather, but even in the event of rain, the structure will remain dry.

Tree selection

The construction of a tree house for children must be carried out taking into account all safety standards. Perfect option- when the tree has a strong trunk at the bottom and triple branching at the top (as shown in the photo).

You should start by determining the height at which the house will be located. Optimal height- about 2 m from the ground.

Scheme

Children's house It’s not that difficult to build on a tree yourself, the main thing is to take everything into account from the beginning so that you don’t have to redo it again.

Preparation of materials and tools

Next you need to start preparing necessary materials, depending on the volume of the future structure. These can be old and new boards, galvanized screws and washers, nails, screws, camouflage tarpaulin, etc.

Tools you will need: hammer, saw, level, tape measure, adjustable wrench, drill, jigsaw. You will also need to find a stepladder or a regular ladder.

Installation of main supports

Take one of the boards and attach it to the tree 30 cm lower than the expected floor of the house (it is advisable that it be at least 20-30 cm above head level).

Level the board exactly horizontally using a level and attach the other end to another tree. The same should be done with the second board, which needs to be attached with reverse side trees.

Installation of cross beams and diagonal supports

Pick up cross beams appropriate size and attach them to the main supports.

This should be done evenly, at the same distance from each other, while the tree trunks should be located between the beams.

In order to give the house greater stability and safety, the base can be strengthened with additional diagonal supports.

Make a rope mechanism

This can be useful both for children’s play (using a roller and a rope, you can lift a basket of food into the house and lower it down, etc.), and for delivery necessary tools up during construction. At the bottom of the rope you can attach a regular mountaineering carabiner.

Install the floor

When working with floor installation, the hardest part is making the holes for the stems correctly.

Before making a tree house, consider the factor of further tree growth and branch movement.

Installation of railings and walls

Once the floor is ready, move on to installing the railings and filling the walls.

Everything must be made strong enough so that children cannot slip into any holes.

There are things in the world that literally every child dreams of. It's not just a game console or a bicycle, the child also wants to have a place where he can feel like a master. Therefore, many kids are always looking for some kind of headquarters or play base. So why not make it easier for them? Try building a treehouse for your child, and your child’s joy will know no bounds.

Of course, building such a house will require considerable effort, but it will not be wasted. You just need to show diligence, think through everything carefully and prepare so that the design of the house is safe and reliable for the child.

DIY tree house for children

The project described below for the construction of a children's treehouse was developed taking into account safety, maximum preservation of trees and reliability of structures. This design is completely autonomous, so it can be installed absolutely anywhere, even where there are no trees. The house is based on a universal triangular structure; in principle, there is no need to bury support pillars deep into the ground - if there is a rocky, flat area, the house will rest well on it. Of course, the resulting structure will not be small, it simply cannot be built in one day, but it will be interesting for children, especially if they are involved in the work.

Blanks according to the drawing

You need to start work by making a triangular frame.

Assembling the platform and stairs

House assembly

After this, you can proceed directly to assembling the house:

Installation of railings

The final stage will be the installation of railings.

• The railings must be screwed to the handrails and all sharp corners must be rounded.
• Nail or screw the balusters to the beam as well as to the bottom of the handrail. In this case, the distance between them should be no more than 10 cm.
• Finally, you need to install a safety chain with a latch.

It is necessary to remember that all children will test the strength of the house, so there is no need to skimp on equipment or purchase low-quality materials.

We figured out how to make a tree house with your own hands. You can come up with the interior design of a children's house yourself and discuss this issue with your child. You can install a bunk bed there, put a table, benches, shelves and much more.

Scheme of building a hut on the ground

To build a hut or hut, you need to select appropriate place. Under no circumstances should such a hut be installed in narrow gorges, on river banks, or at the bottom of canyons. Regardless of whether the hut will be erected in Russia or in another country, floods, sudden downpours or rainfall can occur everywhere. The main options for hut location:

• Hut in a mountain forest. For this area, it is best to select attached-type structures for construction. This means that one of the walls of the halabuda or two walls will be made of stone or wood - part of the rock. In this case, you should try to avoid precipitation. Therefore, it is not recommended to place huts in hollows with obvious traces of water flows. Otherwise, the rules for constructing a hut are the same as for a regular tent. The entrance to the hut should be located on the opposite side of the peak. It is necessary to make a ditch around the perimeter so that when it rains, water flows into it.
• Hut in the lowland forest. In a lowland forest, you can build a recessed, classic or attached hut. The location is chosen based on the weather. In cold weather without rain, the hut is placed in a recessed place, which will be a temporary shelter for it. During rains, these structures must be located on an elevated place.

The structure of the hut according to its type:

• Classical. This type of structure is made in the form of a fire pit for cooking. During construction, two poles or branches are installed vertically. The third is placed on them in a horizontal position. Bandaging is done using improvised means, stems, flexible branches, vines. But there are several more installation options here. For example, two poles or even branches, which need to be cut with a knife, are installed at an angle to each other at the exit from the structure and the back wall of the hut at a distance of about 2 m. After this, the main pole is laid horizontally on it. If a wigwam is being built, then in this case the poles are laid in a circle at an angle to each other in the form of a fire pit; a living growing tree can be used as a support for them.
• Pristavnoy. This can also include a wigwam, which will be created on the basis of poles resting on a rock in a mountainous area. The walls are made in the same way as those of the above-mentioned classic hut.
• In-depth. This type of hut is similar to the classic one, but is located in a hollow and is something between a hut and a dugout. In this case, only the top is covered.

In the forest, in the absence of the usual sleeping bags, folding beds, air mattresses and bedding must be able to adapt to such conditions. There are two types of floor arrangement in a hut: with and without a fireplace. As a rule, in the cool season it is necessary to protect the walls of the hut and dead wood from sparks from the hearth. Therefore, it is laid out in the center, limited to stones, earth is poured between the stones, and a quarantine zone of about 20 cm is made around the hearth. Dead wood, represented by last year’s leaves with branches and shoots, is laid on the ground. You can also use excess clothing, polyethylene or tarpaulin for this purpose.

Tree hut for children step by step

When building a treehouse, everything is also quite simple and straightforward. If on a summer cottage there are two next to each other standing trees, then between them we can construct good construction. This will require a minimum of time and building materials. Before making a treehouse, You need to stock up on the following tools and equipment:

• Bolts.
• Plywood sheets: two of them are 10 mm thick, one is 20 mm thick.
• Bars with dimensions of 50x150 mm and 50x100 mm.
• Electric circular saw or hacksaw.
• Galvanized nails.
• Birch bark.
• Ruberoid.

Two 50x150 mm boards are used as the base of the hut. IN in this case they need to be attached to two thick trees. It's pretty simple. It is only necessary that the diameters of the tree trunks be about 20 cm. After this, you need to cut out the bottom with the side walls, as well as triangles for the brackets, from a sheet of plywood. This will require a little meticulousness and patience.

Next, it is necessary to assemble triangular sidewalls from pre-prepared and sawed half-timber bars. After this they are bolted together. Then you need to connect the assembled triangular sidewalls with a ridge beam. Its cross-section should be 50x100 mm.

These sidewalls are connected to two beams that are located below. Using brackets, attach the resulting frame to the support boards, the cross-section of which is 50x150 mm. They must be pre-attached to trees.

After this, take the bottom, which is cut out of plywood. Holes for nails are drilled in it. The bottom is then nailed to the bottom beams and joists using galvanized nails with large heads.

Next you need to think about the construction of skylights and a roof. It is recommended to use a multi-layer roof for this. This will ensure the reliability of the hut. The first layer uses plywood approximately 10 mm thick. The second layer may consist of roofing felt or glassine. Birch bark is ideal for the third layer.

Having become acquainted with the description of making a house and a hut, everyone decides for himself how to build a structure for his child from scrap materials. The main thing in this case is to remember that the house for your child, first of all, should be safe.

As a child, who among us didn’t dream of having our own tree house like Bart Simpson’s? This is your headquarters, an observatory, and a fortress. You can play in it with friends or hide from the endless errands of your parents. Having grown up, we finally had the opportunity to make our old dream come true, and if not for ourselves, then at least for our children and grandchildren.

We decided to find out how difficult it is to build a tree house. How much will it cost, is this design reliable in operation, will its owners have any additional problems with paperwork and taxes. Helped us figure it all out architect construction company Wonderwood Maria Nekrasova .

Tree selection

Breed

So, if you want to build a tree house, the first thing you should make sure is whether you have a suitable tree on your site. Strong oak, ash or maple are ideal, pine is worse. Spruce trees are not suitable for the construction of suspended structures - they are weak root system lies too close to the surface. The presence of a hollow is a negative factor; a tree with a large cavity will most likely be unsuitable for construction.

Age

“Age also matters - preference should be given to mature trees,” notes Maria Nekrasova. — Firstly, they are stronger and more reliable, and secondly, they practically do not grow. This is important, since in order to prevent the house from simply falling apart during operation, special tolerances must be included in the project. The older the tree, the smaller the tolerances, and accordingly the insulation future home it will be much easier. However, too old trees are also not suitable - if the tree has outlived its life, it is not worth building a house on it.”

Can a tree die?

“No, nothing will happen to the tree! Its trunk is mostly dead tissue. The main thing is not to damage the core, and this is quite difficult - its thickness is about 5-10 centimeters. In general, we try to injure the tree to a minimum, and make technological holes only if the trunk diameter allows.

We make sure that the area of ​​damaged surface integument (bast) is minimal, since the flow of sap from leaves with organic nutrients happens exactly according to him.

Before construction, we call a specialist forest pathologist to the site, who objectively assesses the current condition of the tree and its suitability for use as a site for building a house,” answered Maria.

"If there is no large tree, for construction you can use a group of smaller trees. In addition, you can always use additional supports, however, the more supports, the less such a building will look like a tree house and all the original charm of this wonderful idea will disappear,” she added.

Construction stages

Creating a Project

The construction of any house begins with the creation of a project, and if the basis an ordinary house you can get a free one standard project, then with tree houses it’s a completely different story. Here there can be no question of the existence of any template drawings - each case is unique. When creating a tree house project, you need to calculate very carefully permissible loads and sometimes use very non-trivial solutions.

Preparatory work

After the house project has been created, it is necessary to sanitary pruning selected tree and inspect the soil. If your project involves the presence of vertical supports, the list preparatory work Laying a columnar or strip foundation will also be included.

Construction materials

“The best material for building tree houses is cedar,” says architect Wanderwood. — It is light and durable, and accordingly, creates minimal load on the tree. For the same reason, when constructing the roof, we try not to use heavy tiles and metal.”

Cost and terms

A small children's house 2.5 by 2.5 meters can be built in just two weeks. However, our expert does not recommend starting construction in the off-season. According to her, the tree house, as well as an ordinary house, it takes time to shrink, so you need to try to avoid strong changes in temperature and humidity. Cost like this small house will be about 700 thousand rubles.

If desired, you can build a full-fledged residential building on a tree with all communications and the possibility of all-season living. Wanderwood plans to build two of these homes this year. The upper price ceiling for residential houses in trees is not limited in any way, and the cost is calculated individually each time.

It is important to note that tree houses are much more expensive than their counterparts on the ground - a significant amount of money is spent on creating a supporting structure, plus such complex projects require a team of qualified builders and special equipment. The cost is due to the complexity of supplying communications and the complexity of creating decorative elements.

Thus, a residential house on a tree will cost several times more than the exact same house on the ground; accordingly, on trees - this is a pleasure for people with above-average income.

Safety and Operation

What is the main difference between a tree house and a regular house? That's right - it is above the ground. Therefore, the main danger that may await you and your loved ones during its operation is a fall from the stairs. To be on the safe side, we recommend not building a tree house higher than 2-2.5 meters from the ground, and also “laying straws” on a potential landing site. You can sprinkle sawdust under the tree or plant a dense, soft lawn under it. If you are afraid to climb stairs, the tree house can be equipped with a special electric lift. But there is no need to be afraid that the tree itself may fall - the developer bears full responsibility for this, therefore he is reinsured many times both during the creation and during the implementation of the project.

During the operation of a tree house, it is necessary to monitor not only the condition of the building, but also the tree itself. No special care is required, however, once every two to three years we recommend calling in specialists (pruning branches, treating the trunk, giving a general assessment of the condition of the tree). At approximately the same intervals, it is necessary to inspect and tighten all the main fasteners. It is important that the fastening points are carefully insulated - if moisture gets there, in winter the structure may simply crack.

Taxes and legislation

There is no legislation as such in our country regulating the construction of tree houses. No special building permit is required. You also won’t have to pay additional taxes, since tree houses are not considered permanent buildings. There are no special rules for building tree houses fire safety and insurance, notes Maria Nekrasova.

No money for construction company services? You can try building a treehouse with your own hands! detailed instructions there is information on how to do this on the WikiHow website. And the Treehouse Masters program on the Discovery Channel will help you get inspired!

Material prepared by:

Theodor Dolinin

How to build a great tree house playground for younger and middle children school age? There is nothing complicated. You just need to build it right. So, in order to protect its future “tenants” as much as possible.

How to build a tree house, an excellent playground for children of primary and secondary school age? There is nothing complicated

When thinking about how to build a treehouse, many people do not know how to do it. The material below and the photos provided here will help you make a decision and implement it.

For example, you can build it around a trunk.

You can make additional supports from logs. The photo shows happy boys playing with pleasure on such an unusual playground.

We will consider the simplest option - building a house between the trees. You can see one of the options in the photo.

It is unlikely that you will be able to build such a home alone, so first of all you need to find a person who will help you. You will also need two stable stepladders, a hammer, nails, staples and construction material(boards, slats and beams, roofing). When everything is ready, you can begin construction.

It is unlikely that you will be able to build such a home alone, so first of all you need to find a person who will help you

First, select the trees on which the house will be located. It can be one large spreading tree or 2 or 3 trees growing nearby. The latter are much easier to find.

Let's look at the stages of building such a house on three trees located at a short distance from each other. The house should not be built too high. The trunks in the place where it will be located must be thick enough and strong.

First, a foundation is built on which the house will rest. Like the foundation on the ground, the foundation for such a house at a height must also be strong. It is built from thick timber, which is attached to the trees with brackets. You can make the base from boards, but from timber it will be stronger.

Then thinner square or rectangular bars, installed vertically, are attached to the beam. They will “outline” the wall. It should look like a box. The scheme is quite simple - thinner bars rest on the base beam, which are connected to each other.

Then the floor is laid. The boards must be strong enough to completely prevent them from breaking. If the floor of a tree house breaks, it can cause serious injury. After the floor is ready, rafters for the roof are installed. It will be easier to install them, because the stepladder can be placed on the floor.

To make a roof covering, choose a lightweight material. For example, you can cover the roof with waterproof plywood, on which you can then place soft tiles. There is an option to simply cover the roof with roofing felt and build a decorative coating from straw.

After installing the roof, you can begin building the walls. It's quite simple. Place the boards onto vertically positioned timbers. You can stuff it both from the outside of the house and from the inside. Since this is a summer building, no thermal insulation is required.

Tree house for children (video)

Interior of a tree house

If you built a house for children, then consult with them what they want the house to look like from the inside. You can install a table and stools and a small bed there. Or you can decorate it like a ship’s cabin. It all depends on the imagination of the children and on your abilities.

You just need to follow one thing important condition– there should be no objects in the house that could cause it to catch fire. Avoid candles and incense sticks with pyramids completely. Conducting in such wooden building electricity, entrust it to professionals and install a high-quality machine that will turn off the electricity in case short circuit.

To make a roof covering, choose a lightweight material

Gallery: tree house (25 photos)

We equip the stairs

How to build a house with a safe entrance? After all, you will have to rise several meters above the ground. Pay enough attention to the construction of a high-quality staircase. It must have railings. But a house built for children can be equipped with a rope ladder. And the children are interested, and you have less work. If you want to make an ordinary staircase, then the easiest way would be to take a large and high-quality extension ladder, secure it well and make the steps wider. Do not forget about the railings that a person will hold on to when ascending and descending.

Additional Security Measures

If children will play in a house built on a tree, it would not be superfluous to take care of additional measures security. Great solution there will be a tension of the mesh between the house and the ground. If it is present, the child will not be injured, even if he falls down the stairs, out of a window or falls out of a doorway.

If children will play in a house built on a tree, it would be a good idea to take additional safety measures

DIY tree houses for children are gaining more and more popularity. Many people build them on their summer cottage or in the courtyard of a private house. Moreover, you can subsequently find other uses for such a structure. Tree houses built with your own hands will bring you a lot of joy, because it is always pleasant to contemplate your work. To gain experience, it is enough to build once and then you will build houses on trees without special labor. For example, when changing your place of residence or buying a new one summer cottage plot. You can quickly build such buildings for different needs. For example, this can be a great place to retreat if you are into meditation.

DIY tree house (video)

Other uses for this structure

The construction of such a structure for children was considered. Now you know how to make a tree house and have gained some experience in it. No special skills are required and any man can do this work. It no longer seems to you that making a treehouse with your own hands is difficult. But such a structure can serve not only a gaming function. When the children grow up, you can use the finished building for other purposes. For example, make a hunting lodge there, a place to relax, and even a billiard room, if the floor is level enough. Exterior design At home, you can also do something different, for example, cover the facade with clapboard. You can also add a more convenient staircase. Tree houses built with your own hands will become your pride. After all, your imagination is not limited by anything, and you can give it free rein. This will be a kind of creativity, which is also useful. We really hope that you have found comprehensive information in the material presented. And you will definitely try to build such a house.

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