Turkish brand famous paint and varnish products of simply excellent quality. No one could have imagined that the company, founded in 1954, would become one of the leading companies in Europe. Already in 1993, the company became the leader in its country in the sale of wall paints. After this success, the company set its sights on the international level and is successfully expanding into foreign markets. One such retail space is Russia, where MARSHALL paints have taken a prominent position. Since 2002, the plant has mastered the production of water-dispersion paints and successfully sells them.

For example, such wall paint from this brand as MARSHALL Export-7 is professional and is used by experienced painters. When applied to a wall, the resulting coating has excellent adhesion and high physical properties. It is resistant to abrasion and wet cleaning. Such a surface will easily withstand even the use of chemicals. detergents. Paint consumption is quite economical, since you need 1 liter of paint per 12 square meters. meters of foundation. The composition dries on the wall in about 2-4 hours.

• Products webpage - www.marshall-paints.ru

This brand of wall paint is made from Finland belongs to the world famous concern Tikkurila. The international company is a leader in the production of truly high-quality decoration products. Founded in 1862, the company is one of the oldest and has enormous experience that less famous paint manufacturers will never be able to match. Finncolor's sales market is in Europe, Scandinavia and Russia. The latter is one of the main consumer markets with good development potential.

One of the company's products Finncolor Minerall gamma used for painting building facades and other structures with a mineral surface. The paint is highly resistant to weather conditions and will withstand quite intense exposure to wind, rain, and snow. This is the ideal product for ground floors building. Since high durability allows you to obtain excellent light fastness, hiding power and weather resistance. At the same time, the paint protects against biological factors such as mold, algae or fungus.

• Products webpage -

Russian company having quite a rich history and vast experience gained since 1897. Then an enterprise was founded that produced tin products. Then, in 1920-30, the company began producing chemicals, which later grew into the production of high-quality paints. The company can easily be considered one of the best manufacturers of wall paints, since a high degree of quality is inherent in this one of the most respected enterprises, widely known in the domestic space.

For example, Interior paint EMPILS, which is widely used in many construction organizations for interior decoration, has simply remarkable properties. The composition can be applied to Various types surfaces, be it a brick wall or concrete base. In addition, you can cover wallpaper for painting or a wooden surface. The versatility of the paint makes it very popular and in demand.

• Products webpage -

One of the best manufacturers in Germany, which has been present on the paint and varnish market for many years. The scope of the company's activities is quite wide - these include European markets and international trading platforms. The company occupies a prominent place in the domestic Russian market of wood paints. The company has taken great responsibility for the entire production cycle of products, guaranteeing the safety of all paints, both in environmental terms and in other respects too. The fifth generation of the family maintains this safety.

Paint deserves special attention Alpina Super-resistant façade, which is used for outdoor work. This best protection from wind and weather conditions. Thanks to special components, this dispersion paint has a dirt-repellent effect. The water-repellent effect and excellent resistance to ultraviolet radiation make the product very noticeable and in demand. The composition protects any surface from the formation of biological activity such as fungi, algae and mold.

• Products webpage - www.alpina-farben.ru

DUFA

Another famous one German paint, which, almost on a par with the previous manufacturer, won its place in the paint and varnish products market. The company was founded in 1955 and created the first paint production line in Germany. The manufacturer's logo features a small hedgehog animal, which symbolizes everything natural and environmentally friendly. All the company's products are of the highest quality according to European standards. The company Meffert Farbwerke AG, which owns the trademark, is the largest not only in its country, but also abroad.

For example, wall paint düfa Premium VELOUR It has a velvety structure and is pleasant to the touch after drying on the surface. Microcrystalline filler based on marble makes the composition snow-white, and also gives unsurpassed strength and resistance to abrasion and detergents. You can be sure to wash the surface and not be afraid of damage. The paint is suitable for high-quality interior work.

• Products webpage - www.dufa.ru

For 150 years, this concern, which includes several brands, has confidently occupied leading position on the market of Scandinavian countries, Eastern Europe and of course Russia. The company was the first to open its production capacity in Russia in 1995 and is still confidently developing in the domestic market, having several more production facilities. The company produces products in all price segments. Which gives it a very powerful competitive advantage.

Decorative paint is especially interesting TIKKURILA Harmony, which is used to create a special interior. This is a deep matte glaze composition with high wear resistance. It's used professional designers and opens up a lot of opportunities for them to implement any interior design idea. It is easy to apply to the wall and create various beautiful designs and effects.

Products webpage -

The paint has European quality and occupies a prominent place among foreign and domestic wall paint manufacturers. The company uses a variety of raw materials in its products, but one is important - environmental safety. All products are made from natural and natural ingredients. The ISO 9000 certificate that the company received speaks of truly high quality. The packaging bears the EKO-FLOWER sign, which is a European environmental symbol.

One of the best paints BECKERS Akrylatfarg Among the huge range of products, it is used for external finishing and decorative works. It can cover various substrates, for example, wood, concrete, brick, metal and other surfaces. This acrylic water-based paint has a semi-matte finish, which gives it a particularly attractive color. At the same time, the surface retains that fresh natural color for a very long time during the initial painting.

• Products webpage - www.beckers-design.ru

DULUX

Another very famous brand that belongs to to the international concern AkzoNobel, which specializes in the production of paints and varnishes at an international level. The company is a trendsetter among paint manufacturers, as it creates its own unique developments, implementing them and producing products that are even better in terms of physical properties and quality. Paints are supplied to 26 countries on all continents. This is Latin America North America, Asia and of course the European continent.

For example, paint for kitchen and bath walls DULUX Kitchen & Bathroom very popular among construction workers who carry out renovations in apartments or houses. The paint's high resistance to moisture gives it special properties, which make it possible to create an excellent decorative coating in places with high water concentrations. At the same time, the paint is resistant to staining, which is important in the bathroom or kitchen, where there is a high risk of such phenomena.

• Products webpage - www.dulux.ru

American company which has a rich history. The company was founded more than a hundred years ago on the American continent. Today it is the world's largest manufacturer and supplier of paint and varnish products. This is the first company to patent hermetically sealed packaging for storing varnishes, paints and other similar products. This made a revolution in 1977, when the manufacturer was the first to produce paint in new packaging.

The manufacturer has a global distribution network and is the owner of more than one trademark. The paints are widely known in Latin America, Great Britain, Switzerland, Ireland, Australia, Korea, Japan and many other countries. This international corporation has spread its influence and is truly a leader and the best manufacturer paints for walls.

• Products webpage - www.sherwin.ru

Another American manufacturer, which has a rich history. The company's founder, William Parker, realized in 1945 that there were no durable paints that could withstand the harsh climate conditions in the northern states. Therefore, he decided to develop such products, which he succeeded in doing. Now the company has a fairly strong position, both in the United States and internationally.

Premium class interior wall paint is quite good - PARKERPAINT Final Kote 4950, which has excellent physical properties stability and a large palette of colors. It can cover all possible surfaces, from concrete to wood. It will have excellent performance equally everywhere.

• Products webpage -

Currently painting walls water-based paint is one of the most popular types of interior wall decoration. For many years this method was forgotten, but now new technologies have appeared, new painting compositions have appeared, and the appearance of the painted wall has completely changed, and this type of finishing has become incredibly fashionable. You can turn your home into your own with paint. small world, creating an individual and unique atmosphere in it. So, what and how to properly and beautifully paint the walls in an apartment?

Among the variety of paints and tinting possibilities (modern color catalogs will help you with this), you can find paint of the desired shade and gloss level for any surface. Anyone who has once been faced with choosing paint for their walls can understand how interesting and exciting it is to choose the right paint color for the ceiling, walls and window frames. After all, all color palette in your apartment should be harmoniously interconnected.

Color and the effect it produces is one of the most important aspects, which you need to pay attention to when painting. Along with the color, the degree of gloss should be chosen correctly, since this characteristic significantly affects the perception of color. On the other hand, no matter what gloss level of paint we use, the painted surface should easily withstand wet cleaning with a rag or be easily repainted.

A matte or completely matte surface brings peace and harmony to the interior. Paints with this level of gloss are most often chosen for the walls of rooms in which people relax. On a matte surface, the color becomes elegant and soft. Daylight, entering the room through the window, is softly scattered on the matte surface, while hiding minor imperfections of the substrate. Semi-matte and semi-gloss paints are suitable for rooms that are actively used during the day. Gloss gives the surface dynamism and makes the color play.

What paint to choose for walls

It is advisable to paint interior spaces with water-based paints. You can buy water-based wall paint in Moscow in our store. Such paints are non-toxic, easily diluted with water to the desired consistency, and dry quickly. They can be used to paint concrete, stone and wooden surfaces. During the painting process, water from the applied paint layer is partially sucked away by the base material (the surface itself), and partially evaporates. In this case, the emulsion breaks up and a film is formed, which has sufficient strength and has high vapor permeability. The latter quality is especially valuable for the interior of a living space, as it improves the microclimate inside the room; the walls “breathe,” passing water vapor through their thickness.

For painting walls in the bedroom, living room, hallway and other dry rooms, well-known companies producing paints and varnishes offer a large selection of water-based paints.

Wall paints from Tikkurila

Tikkurila Harmony is a completely matte Finnish paint that has good resistance to cleaning and gives the painted surface a velvety effect. Tinted according to the Tikkuril Symphony color catalog. The velvety matte finish of this paint softens the impact of color and, as if lulling, immerses you in the realm of sleep.

Tikkurila Joker is a washable matte paint that does not contain organic solvents and has a silky shine. The paint has been awarded the Ecolabel of the European Union and is approved by the Association of Allergy and Asthma Specialists. The paint is tinted according to the Tikkuril Symphony color palette. The silky tone of this paint beautifully reflects the light coming from outside.

Tikkurila Euro 2 - completely matte paint, can be tinted in light shades according to the Tikkurila Symphony fan.

Tikkurila Euro 7 - matte paint. Withstands light brushing. Tinted according to the Tikkurila Symphony color system.

Tikkurila Remontti-Yassya is a semi-matte paint that does not contain organic solvents; it can withstand frequent washing, so it is best to paint in corridors, hallways, kitchens and bathrooms. The paint also has the European Union Ecolabel and is approved by the Association of Allergy and Asthma Specialists. Tinted according to the Tikkuril Symphony color range.

When painting the walls and ceiling of a bathroom, which are inevitably exposed to moisture and direct contact with water, you need moisture-resistant paint. If there is a possibility of mold stains appearing on the walls and ceiling, then it is necessary to use paint containing fungicides and algaecides that prevent the development of mold on the surface. For these purposes, we recommend using Tikkurila Luya paint. It has three levels of gloss (matte, semi-matte and semi-gloss) and has excellent wash resistance and also contains an anti-mold component. The paint is resistant to strong detergents and disinfectants used in hospitals. It is tinted according to the Tikkurila Symphony catalogue. With this paint you will make the surface of the walls of damp rooms waterproof and give the walls a clean shine.

Tikkurila Euro 20 is a Russian analogue of the Finnish paint Tikkurila Luya, has a semi-matte sheen and a lower price.

The video shows water-based wall paints from different manufacturers

Wall paints from Beckers

Beckerplast 3 is a matte water-based paint, an excellent choice when it is necessary to obtain a durable, washable coating. It is suitable for high quality finishing works indoors.

If the surface is durable and does not leave a chalking residue on the hand, then it is enough to treat the surface with water-based paint, previously diluted with water in the required proportion. For the first (primer) coat on a new or cleaned surface, dilute no more than 1 part water to 5 parts paint. For the next layer - no more than 1 part water to 10 parts paint.

The strength of the painted surface is at least important point. Therefore, it is necessary to remove all loose particles, especially when painting surfaces covered with old paint.

If you need to repaint a previously painted surface, you need to make sure that after washing there is no residue left on the surface. various kinds stains (traces of leaks, splashes of berry juice, ink, oil, etc.). Such stains are difficult to remove and should not be left behind. We recommend using for this special remedy for cleaning the surface before painting Maalipesu or Huoltopesu.

Paint application technology

Let's look at the easiest way to paint walls. For painting, we recommend using a velor roller; it distributes the paint onto the wall surface better than all others.

There are several types of rollers for these types of work: foam rubber, mohair or sheepskin, with different lengths of pile - short, medium and long. Your choice of roller actually depends on the type of paint you are using.

A short pile mohair roller is suitable for applying a silky emulsion. A medium pile sheepskin roller works ideally with matte emulsions. Foam rollers are not recommended for conventional water-based paints because their spongy structure creates air bubbles in the paint film, which then burst, leaving a cracked skin on the surface. Paint is usually applied in two layers. Before use, the paint must be mixed thoroughly.

With the first layer of paint we kind of prime the surface, and with the second we fix the color. We start painting from the wall that has window or door openings. Before you start painting the walls, you need to prepare. Mark the boundaries of the area to be painted using masking tape. With its help, the painting line will turn out smooth and you don’t have to be afraid to paint over the excess, but still, you need to paint carefully and slowly using the masking tape.

Pay special attention to windows and door frames, as well as adjacent to the walls ceiling surfaces. Use a brush to cover all areas that are inaccessible to the roller. As a rule, this is 20-30 cm from each corner of the room, as well as other boundaries marked with masking tape. The surface should be painted in a thin and even layer. Drying time for water-based paint is usually 2 hours. Each layer must dry. Otherwise, when painting over a wet layer, you will peel this layer off the surface, which will negate all previous efforts.

Before painting the walls, the roller must be prepared for work; to do this, take a paint tray, pour a little paint into it, lower the roller into it and roll it along the ribbed surface of the pallet. This will allow the paint to be evenly distributed on the roller.

We start painting from the wall that has window or door openings. Carefully apply the paint to the surface. We start the work from the top of the wall, moving the roller up and down, so that a W-shaped “pattern” is obtained. We roll the roller from top to bottom and back and slightly obliquely. If you move the roller exclusively vertically, unsightly marks may appear on the painted surface.

This is only one of the possible options, and how exactly to paint - straight or at an angle - everyone decides for themselves. After finishing the work, without waiting for the paint to dry, you should pay attention to small parts throughout the room, such as window and door frames, flooring or ceiling plinth. Any leaks or leaks that are noticed must be removed immediately; they can be easily removed with a damp cloth.

We sincerely hope that our advice will help you in this difficult but very interesting matter. We wish you that your home will become exactly the way you intended it, so that renovations in your apartment will bring only joy, and you yourself will save significant money, time and nerves.

Insufficient rights to comment

This article discusses such a finishing material as paint for walls in an apartment. In the text you can get acquainted with the advantages and disadvantages of using paints and varnishes in residential premises, having studied the classification of dyes, their characteristics and properties, and average prices. Let's consider useful recommendations on the choice of finishes, taking into account the purpose of the room, as well as technologies and tips on the correct application of coatings in different rooms.

The use of paints and varnishes as wall decoration is widespread among apartment owners. The popularity of dyes is due to a large number of advantages. For this reason, many consumers prefer to buy paint for the walls of their apartment instead of wallpaper and other finishing options.

The use of various dyes opens up new possibilities in terms of decoration. Even if the renovation involves painting the walls in a single color, there is always room to create an interesting design. The coating can be decorated with patterns, drawings, decorative elements and artistic compositions or use textured paint to give surfaces a beautiful texture.

Interesting fact! Today there are more than 20 thousand textures and colors decorative paint. This is a huge range for choosing the appropriate option to create the desired interior.

Advantages of using paint to paint walls in an apartment

Advantages of using dyes as finishing:

• a large selection of design options - with the help of paints and varnishes you can create an unusual and memorable interior, playing with textures, shades and patterns. A wide palette of wall paint colors allows you to achieve a variety of colors and nuances based on basic shades;

• the coating does not attract pets - unlike wallpaper and other finishing options, the painted surface in most cases remains intact. The likelihood that your pet will chew corners or leave scratches is minimal;
• As a result of applying good wall paint to a carefully prepared surface, you can get decorative coating with a very long service life, during which it will retain its attractive appearance;
• high-quality dye is easy to clean. Even wet cleaning cannot harm it;
• practicality and convenience - regardless of the choice of paint for the walls in the apartment, the process of applying it is very simple and does not require significant effort. Even if the room has a complex configuration, including shaped protrusions, columns and niches, wall decoration will not cause serious difficulties, which cannot be said about decorative panels and wallpaper;
• After painting, it is always possible to mask minor defects if you have some leftover material on hand. The surface may have chips, scratches or permanent stains that can easily be touched up;
• if the interior design of the room gets boring, it’s easy to fix. Moreover, changes can be either partial or complete. Such manipulations with paint are much easier than with other finishing options.

Disadvantages of using wall paints

Also, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the disadvantages of finishing materials:

• A high-quality painting result is only possible if the base is carefully prepared. Paint not only does not hide surface defects, but in some cases even emphasizes them. Therefore, you should study in detail the technology that describes how to remove paint from a wall or other type of finish in order to get a clean and even base;
• the coating is vulnerable to mechanical influences and abrasive loads;
• Most paints tend to accumulate dust particles on the surface. For this reason, many consumers try to choose washable paint for their kitchen walls;
• Working with some types of compounds may require certain skills and knowledge. For example, violation of the technology of painting walls and ceilings with water-based paint can lead to the appearance of stains on the surface. And the use of a cheap and low-quality composition leads to an uneven distribution of texture and color.

Note! When choosing water-based paint for walls and ceilings, do not forget that the coating performs not only a decorative, but also a protective function. The composition can protect the ceiling base from moisture, so it is recommended to buy material with antiseptic properties and components that minimize the development of fungi and mold.

How to choose paint for walls in an apartment: basic criteria

Extensive offer finishing materials makes the consumer think about what paint to paint the walls in the apartment in order to achieve the desired result. The home owner is primarily concerned with the decorative properties of the composition, namely its texture and shade.

There are a number of other criteria, including the price of paint for walls in an apartment and its characteristics that affect the quality of the coating.

Basic selection criteria to consider before purchasing:

• surface type;
• covering ability;
• consistency;
• application technology;
• care requirements;
• drying speed;
• degree of safety for human health;
• vapor permeability level;
• composition features.

Of course, the decorative qualities of the finish are also important when choosing a material for painting walls. Photo beautiful interiors, which can be found in magazines or on the Internet, clearly confirm the fact that high-quality wall decoration can complement and emphasize the design of the room.

What paint to paint indoor walls

Regardless of the color of the wall paint, when the composition is applied to the surface, the resulting coating may have varying degrees of gloss. Taking into account this characteristic, several types of finishing materials are distinguished:

• semi-matte;
• matte;
• glossy.

Coatings with a glossy surface have one important advantage– ease of care. This type of paint is less vulnerable to the negative effects of moisture and abrasive loads. This finish makes it easy to remove wall surface stains or dust. The disadvantages of such compositions include high requirements for the base. The wall must have a perfectly flat surface, otherwise even small defects will be clearly visible due to the light.

Note! You should not use a glossy finish to completely decorate the room. This type of composition is recommended for use on the ceiling or as additional decor in order to focus attention on individual elements of the room.

If the question is what paint to paint the walls in the kitchen, it is better to choose a glossy finish and combine it with other types of coating. It is perfect for rooms with high levels of air humidity.

Matte paints are mainly used for decorating residential premises. A smooth surface is created on the wall, thanks to which the coating visually masks minor unevenness. By painting the walls yourself with water-based paint in light shades with a matte effect, you can visually expand the space, but, unfortunately, such a surface is difficult to clean. To remove the stain you will have to use a damp sponge, which may wash off the paint layer. Therefore, in some cases, the contaminated area needs to be additionally tinted.

Semi-matte compositions represent a middle link between glossy and matte dyes. They combine the same advantages and disadvantages as the above options.

Which paint to choose for walls: covering ability of the compositions

Covering ability is the most important property of a dye. This indicator determines how uniform and smooth the surface of the coating will be and whether the base base will be visible through it. To determine the degree of coverage, it is enough to check how many layers of dye need to be applied before the desired effect is achieved.

When using high-quality paints and varnishes, most often you can get by with a single application of paint on the wall. According to manufacturers, one layer of paint will be enough, but according to consumer reviews, it would be wiser to first test the capabilities of the composition on a small area and, if necessary, double the result based on paint consumption per 1 m2 of wall in order to paint in two layers. You should also consider the color of the base.

Helpful advice! To find out which paint is best for painting the walls in an apartment, you can look through special catalogs from manufacturers, which clearly demonstrate what the finished result of painting a particular surface will look like.

Choosing paint for walls: what is the best consistency to purchase?

The consistency of the dye affects the covering ability of the composition, its viscosity and the degree of spreading over the wall surface. The adhesive properties of the coating also depend on this indicator. If the dye is too thick, the color may turn out uneven. In addition, more material will be spent on finishing the walls. On the other hand, a thick composition can be brought to the required consistency. To do this, use a base solvent or water for water-based paint types.

If the dye is too liquid, this may result in poor coverage and the need to paint the surface in several layers. In addition, many apartment owners often have a question about how to paint walls with water-based paint without streaks and drips, which are inevitable when treating surfaces with a composition that is too liquid.

Some manufacturers offer a practical and convenient solution to this problem - a thixotropic dye. Such compositions are capable of changing the thickness of their consistency depending on the nature of the impact on it or the lack thereof. In other words, stirring the paint will make it thinner. At rest, the viscosity of the composition increases. The manufacturer indicates the presence of this property on the packaging. Such paints create a smooth surface without streaks, but their cost is quite high.

How to choose paint for walls in an apartment: additional options

When choosing a dye, you need to pay attention to the technology of working with the composition. The quality of the result and the convenience of the process itself, as well as the texture of the structural compositions, depend on the tool. Manufacturers usually indicate the application method on the packaging in the form of an image of the recommended tool:

• spray gun;
• roller;
• tassels.

Related article:

Features of the finishing material, its advantages and disadvantages. Classification of structural dyes, application technology and prices.

In some cases, aerosol spray technology speeds up the process and makes it more profitable.

Note! It is important to choose the right paint to paint the walls in the bathroom or kitchen. The finishing in these rooms is subject to high humidity and dirt, so it is better if the coating is resistant to wet cleaning.

You can find many paints on sale for walls in the bathroom or kitchen. All of them predominantly have a washable surface, which is very beneficial for the operating conditions of these premises. However, the cost of such dyes can be high, so in some cases it would be more advisable to periodically update the coating using more affordable materials.

Choosing a composition for painting walls in an apartment: photo examples and features of dyes

When choosing a dye for wall decoration, you should pay special attention to the types of compositions, taking into account their chemical structure. In this regard, there is a big difference between the materials, especially since not every composition option is suitable for residential premises.

Features of oil paints: how to remove the composition from walls, its advantages and disadvantages

After application, oil-based compositions undergo oxidation and dry out. As a result, a colored coating in the form of a film is formed on the wall surface. The durability of such a finish is low, so there are no special questions regarding how to remove oil paint from a wall - you can use special tools or a regular spatula for this. Over time, under the influence external factors the coating becomes cracked, loses its appearance and peels off. In addition, oil-based dye practically does not allow water vapor to pass through, which negatively affects the microclimate of the room.

The only advantage of the material is its low cost. Otherwise, this type of composition is completely unsuitable for finishing residential premises. It is worth noting that none of the existing varieties of paint will be able to sit well over an oil-based coating, so it must be completely removed before applying a new finish.

There are several ways to remove oil-based paint from bathroom walls:

1. The mechanical method is labor-intensive and time-consuming. A spatula and physical force are used for removal.

1. Chemical method - a special substance is used to soften the dye. After treatment, the coating can be easily removed with a spatula.
2. Mechanized method - the composition is removed using a drill with a special attachment or a grinder.
3. Thermal method - the surface is heated using construction hair dryer, after which the softened coating is removed from the wall with a spatula.

Important! Before you delete old paint from the wall, you need to make sure that there is no electrical wiring in the area that will be treated with a hairdryer. In addition, the use of the thermal method on PVC or plastic surfaces is not allowed.

Characteristics of silicone paints for walls in an apartment

Advantages of silicone-based paints:

• The composition contains resins, due to which a continuous film coating is formed on the surface. Moreover, the material has a porous structure that ensures the penetration of air masses;
• resistance to moisture and water resistance;
• resistance to direct sunlight;
• excellent performance characteristics, allowing the dye to be used for both interior and exterior wall decoration;
• unlike acrylic-based compounds, silicone paints do not soften when exposed to high temperatures, so the coating is less susceptible to changes during operation;
• a high degree of elasticity allows you to mask gaps up to 2 mm during painting.

The material does not have many disadvantages, the main one being the high price compared to other dyes. But this disadvantage is compensated for by a long service life.

Specifics of using magnetic paint for walls

Using magnetic marker paint for walls allows you to get a smooth coating that has the characteristics of a magnetic board. You can draw on it with multi-colored markers and attach magnets.

This composition can be coated with:

• plywood sheets;
• concrete walls;
• board surfaces;
• plasterboard sheets;
• Fibreboard, chipboard, gypsum fiberboard.

This dye contains iron particles, so after application the coating acquires magnetic properties. Thanks to this, you can easily fix magnets on the wall. Experts recommend buying magnetic wall paint to effectively decorate not only the interior of a living room, but also the premises of a restaurant, school, kindergarten, personal workplace, etc. The surface exposed with magnetic paint can be covered with wallpaper. In this case, the magnetic properties of the coating are not lost.

Why is it profitable to buy marker paint for walls:

1. The dye does not have an unpleasant odor.
2. There are no toxic substances in the composition, so the dye can be safely used for wall decoration in educational and medical institutions.
3. The coating is fireproof.
4. The material is environmentally friendly and safe for the health of animals and people.
5. The paint has high adhesive properties, which is convenient to use.

Note! Magnetic marker dyes dampen harmful electromagnetic waves emitted by household appliances, for example, computers, televisions, microwave ovens.

Types of paints for walls in the bathroom, kitchen and hallway

The microclimate of the kitchen and bathroom is characterized by high humidity, so the finish should be as durable as possible. The same goes for corridors and other high-traffic areas. In such rooms, it is recommended to use washable water-based paint for walls, and it is better to avoid using compositions with a pronounced structure.

Since the finishes in the kitchen and bathroom have to be wiped with a damp cloth from time to time, professionals advise buying water-based wall paint, which is based on silicone or acrylic. This coating option is considered optimal and allows you to keep the room clean. There are other types of finishing materials designed specifically for rooms with high humidity, for example, alkyd and silicate.

Properties and characteristics of alkyd coloring compositions

The consistency of alkyd dyes is similar to oil compositions However, alkyd resins are used as a base for their creation. There are also differences in operational characteristics. The coating perfectly withstands the influence of ultraviolet radiation, moisture and elevated temperatures. The level of vapor permeability is average, which is an advantage for rooms with humid air.

Alkyd dyes adhere well to metal and wood surfaces. At the same time, the cost of the material is low. This type of composition allows you to experiment with the coating and create a matte, glossy and semi-matte surface.

The use of alkyd paints is accompanied by one serious drawback - organic solvents are used for dilution:

• turpentine;
• White Spirit;
• petrol.

After application and until the composition dries completely, there is a strong and bad smell. In addition, all colors of the alkyd-based wall paint palette fade over time and become covered with a yellowish coating. The material is short-lived, so the budget price will not allow you to avoid additional expenses for updating the coating.

Helpful advice! Some alkyd paint options are resistant to high temperatures. They are perfect for painting pipes heating system and radiators, but you should not use this composition for walls.

Features of painting bathroom walls with silicate compounds

Silicate coatings are an excellent option for a bathroom or kitchen. Chemical composition Such dyes prevent the growth of mold and mildew. The resulting finish is strong and durable. Its vapor permeability level is the highest among existing dyes.

When choosing a silicate dye, you should also consider the following nuances:

1. Silicate paint is not compatible with other finishing options. It will not lie on surfaces that were previously coated with other types of dyes. A similar situation arises if it is necessary to paint over a surface that has already been treated with silicate dye. Therefore, you should study in advance how to remove paint from the wall to get a clean base.
2. During the drying process, the composition releases substances harmful to health, so when working, be sure to use special clothing and means that protect the respiratory organs. Also, you should not stay indoors until the paint is completely dry.
3. To give the composition the required shade, it is necessary to use pigments of mineral origin, and this significantly narrows and limits the palette of paints for walls.

How to remove old paint from a wall: preparing the surface for painting

Before removing water-based paint from the wall, you should determine the base material. Taking this into account, the method of removing the finish is selected. Just as in the case of oil dye, solvents, thermal or mechanical effects can be used. Due to its base, this type of finish can also be removed with water.

How to remove water-based paint from a wall by washing it off:

1. It is necessary to prepare a soap solution. For this purpose, remnants and a small amount washing powder dissolve in warm water.
2. Using a sponge or roller, the solution is applied to the painted surface and left there until completely absorbed.
3. When the coating is well soaked, the dye is washed off the wall with a rag.
4. The surface is wiped dry and if soap residues are still visible on it, the procedure is repeated.

Helpful advice! WITH It is better to process the shade partially. Otherwise, the surface will dry out quickly and you will need to wet it again to remove the dye.

How to remove paint from concrete walls using solvent:

1. The remover is applied to the wall using a brush.
2. The solvent is kept for the period specified by the manufacturer (usually 20 minutes).
3. The dye is removed from the walls using a spatula.
4. The surface to be treated is washed with water. At this stage, you can also use a special product recommended by the manufacturer.

Isopropyl alcohol or formic acid can be used as a solvent. Average consumption - 1 liter of product per 5 square meters. m. You can buy ready-made solutions in the store, but they are less safe, so you must use protective equipment and follow safety measures.

Types of water-based paints for walls and ceilings: prices and composition features

Due to its high quality and low price, water-based wall paint is in high demand among consumers. The second name for this large category of dyes is water-dispersed. The composition contains coloring pigments and water. Due to this, the finish is easily washed off from the surface. A distinctive feature of water-based paints are polymers added by manufacturers to the composition to increase viscosity.

Types of polymers:

• acrylic elements;
• PVA glue;
• latex polymers.

Existing types of water-based dyes are classified according to the type of polymers present in their composition. average price painting walls with water-based paint per m2 is about 150 rubles. Taking into account the simple technology, you can refuse professional services and do the finishing of the room yourself.

Features of painting walls with PVA-based water-based paint

This type of paint is considered the most inexpensive in the category of water-based compositions and the least practical of all. The coating forms an even film on the surface, filling small cracks. Due to the fact that this finishing option is subject to rapid contamination, it is recommended to use it for painting ceilings. PVA-based water-based dyes have a high level of vapor permeability. Thanks to this, the surface “breathes” and retains its attractive appearance for a long time.

Important! Water-based dyes that contain PVA glue should under no circumstances be used for finishing surfaces in rooms with high levels of humidity.

Average price of polyvinyl acetate dyes Lakra:

Name (volume, kg)	price, rub.
White (1.3)	58
White (3)	135
White (6.5)	251
White (14)	492
Super white (14)	566

Features of water-based acrylic paints for walls and ceilings: price and advantages

If you need to finish walls in rooms with high levels of air humidity, in this case it is better to buy acrylic paint for walls and ceilings. Such compositions are suitable even for public premises.

Advantages of acrylic-based dyes:

1. Wear resistance and high fire safety rating.
2. The coating is not subject to fading and perfectly retains its original shade.
3. The composition ideally covers the surface, while the consumption of water-based paint per 1 m2 of wall is minimal - from 100 to 160 ml. It depends on the manufacturer and the structure of the surface being painted. Using a roller increases the composition consumption by about 10-15%. On average, 1 liter of paint is enough to cover 5-7 m².
4. The dye does not interfere with the natural ventilation of walls, so it can be used to treat wooden surfaces.
5. Acrylic dyes perform well in any conditions. Surface painting can be done outdoors and even in rainy weather.
6. The drying period of the material is 2 hours, due to which the process of finishing the walls is significantly accelerated.
7. The technology for painting walls with acrylic-based water-based paint is very simple. The composition easily adheres to walls, providing protection from moisture.
8. If the composition is accidentally spilled, the dye can be easily wiped off with a wet cloth.

average price acrylic paints for walls:

Name, (volume, l)	price, rub.
Tikkurila paints for walls
Remontti-Yassya S (2.7)	200
EURO POWER 7 C (0.9)	340
EURO POWER 7 A (0.9)	440
Euro 12 C (0.9)	450
Duf paints for walls and ceilings
Fassadenfarbe (5)	1420
Fassadenfarbe (10)	2600
Dulux wall paints
For kitchen and bathroom BC (0.9)	800
For kitchen and bathroom BM (0.96)	850
For kitchen and bathroom BW (1)	1000
For kitchen and bathroom BM (2.4)	1800
For kitchen and bathroom BW (2.5)	2050

Advantages of painting walls with water-based paint: price and properties of latex compositions

Latex-based water-based dyes come in two types. Some of them form a matte coating on the surface, others - a glossy one. The coating is durable and highly resistant to abrasion and mechanical stress. Most often, this type of material is used in cases where it is necessary to obtain a high-quality finish with a long service life and an easy maintenance system.

Helpful advice! Due to pearlescent stains, you can visually add volume to a small room, especially if white wall paint is used as a base.

Advantages of latex dyes:

• the proportion of non-volatile substances in the paint composition is 50%. Due to dispersive substances, a high-quality coloring result is obtained. Most often, these components are presented in the form of styrene acrylic copolymers. At the same time, in latex paint contains a minimum amount of pigments and additional elements;
• The surface of the coating does not absorb dirt and does not stick. Dust particles or insects will not be able to spoil the appearance of the walls;
• multi-layer painting will not take much time, since literally after 2 hours the paint dries completely;
• excellent waterproofing properties;
• the top layer of finishing allows air to pass through well, due to which the coating does not peel off;
• any stains and dirt that get on the surface can be easily washed off with water and a cloth;

• wide choice of colors. For example, the Tikkurila wall paint palette offers consumers a huge selection of shades. The manufacturer produces several hundred varieties of products.

Average price of Tikkuril latex dyes:

Name (volume, l)	price, rub.
Pica-Techo S (0.9)	680
Luya semi-matte C (0.9)	780
Luya semi-gloss C (0.9)	800
Luya semi-matte A (0.9)	830
Pica-Techo A (0.9)	840
Pica-Techo S (2.7)	1940
Luya semi-matte C (2.7)	2190

Design of painting walls with water-based paint: photos, ideas, recommendations

Water-based dyes allow you to create interesting design walls There are many options for coloring with their help, and there are practically no restrictions. When choosing the interior design of a room, it is very important to take into account the rules of color combinations.

Helpful advice! In order not to make a mistake with the choice of shades, when purchasing dyes in a store, you can use the tables that are intended for designers. The existing dye colors are divided into groups, taking into account the harmony of combinations.

Design for painting walls in an apartment in two colors: photos of interiors with horizontal division

Horizontal division of walls into two or three zones is considered a traditional way of two-color design. Most often, a certain area is allocated in a room. The lower zone of the wall is painted in dark shades, and the upper zone in lighter colors. The classic version uses a wall height division into three zones. In this case, dark-colored paint is applied to the lower third of the surface, and the upper two-thirds are covered with light shades.

However, you should not cling to the framework of classical performance. Dark areas can end halfway up the wall or even reach almost to the ceiling. The result is very bold, but you must be careful when working with this technique. The presence of dark paint near the ceiling can make it appear lower. To avoid this, it is recommended to leave a light stripe at the very top.

If you do two-tone coloring yourself, in rare cases you can achieve an ideal border between the shades. To hide imperfections and errors, you can use molding by gluing this element over the problem area. There is one more way to avoid a transition curve. To do this, before applying the second dye, masking tape is glued to the border. Provided that the masking tape was glued evenly, after painting and removing the tape, you get a perfect stripe on the wall.

This decoration method can be used in rooms of any purpose and with any style direction. The only exception is the interior with moldings, which necessarily requires a classic design. A smooth border with a division in the form of a shiny stripe is suitable for a high-tech or minimalist style.

Accent design for painting walls with water-based paint: photos and design features

One wall highlighted in color looks very stylish in the interior. This decoration method is popular among apartment owners.

There are two options for interior design in a similar way:

1. To highlight the wall, the same color is used as for painting other surfaces, only in a darker shade.
2. To accentuate the area, a contrasting color is selected, but within a compatible palette.

If you choose the right details, both methods of such finishing in the interior look attractive. Such techniques are considered the simplest finishing options.

Helpful advice! To decorate bedrooms with accent wall It is not recommended to use harsh combinations of shades. The relaxation room should be decorated in a relaxed and soft atmosphere. The combination of sharp contrasts is suitable for the interiors of children's rooms and living rooms.

An unusual way of painting walls with water-based paint: photo of a design with a stripe

Interior design with a horizontal line suggests formation on the wall wide band. The element should be placed in the area at eye level. Typically, this method is used to focus attention on certain decorative elements in a room. These elements include paintings.

A reception with a wide horizontal stripe looks attractive in the hallway. The presence of this element on the wall will reduce the height of the ceilings and expand the narrow space. This way the corridor will look more comfortable. It is also possible to use this painting method when decorating a child’s room to highlight the drawings hanging on the wall.

When choosing shades, you can be guided by the principle that was described earlier. A wide horizontal stripe does not have to be a single color. Coloring with a slight gradient looks impressive.

How to beautifully paint walls with water-based paint: photo examples of patterns

The simplest option for decorating walls is to apply a large number of horizontal or randomly located stripes, as well as geometric patterns. Multi-colored stripes or shapes can be obtained using masking tape.

Depending on the chosen style, you can make several options:

1. A drawing made in the same color scheme as the entire interior of the room.
2. An image decorated with bright inserts of a contrasting color.
3. Individual elements or patterns.

To create individual patterns, you can use printing, stenciling or.

When developing a pattern for decorating walls, you should consider some points:

• style and general interior design;
• purpose of the premises;
• level and type of lighting near the wall;
• room size;
• wall area to be painted.

If you have drawing skills, you can use acrylic paint and a brush.

Helpful advice! To facilitate the process of applying decor, it is recommended to first print the design on a sheet of paper, and then apply a grid of squares over it. Taking into account the proportions, the same grid is applied to the wall using a pencil. All that remains is to sequentially transfer the drawing.

There are several options for transferring a sketch to the wall surface:

1. Punching along the contour. To do this, you will need to transfer the drawing to paper in full size.
2. Transfer using a projector.

After the image is completed, the pencil marks should be erased and proceed to coloring the drawing. It is better if the paint has a medium-density consistency, otherwise the composition will spread over the wall if liquid paint is used or be applied unevenly if the consistency is thick.

Recommendations for the design of painting walls in an apartment: photos of rooms for various purposes

The decor of painted walls is selected taking into account the functional purpose of the room.

In the bedroom it is better to use calm colors and smooth lines. For a relaxation room, it is important to use an image of bamboo or wood, as well as patterns in pastel shades. A room in the pop art style will complement well a large image in the form of a portrait or comic book. It is allowed to apply patterns on a plain surface, images of nature, city landscapes or cosmic elements.

Fantasy is encouraged in the design of a nursery. If you intend to paint a large and complex image, it is recommended to paint the remaining walls of the room in a calm, monochromatic color. You can make a tree that looks like a real tree, which is formed on the wall using paint and papier-mâché inserts. An interesting option is to use lighting in the form of garlands or light bulbs, which will add accents and give a fabulous mood to the picture. Suitable image objects include cartoon characters, animals, starry skies, plants, elements marine theme or colorful ornaments.

Decorating walls in an apartment with your own hands: how to paint the surface with water-based paint

The base color of water-based dye is white. The shade is adjusted by adding a certain pigment to the composition in the required quantity. Most often, tinting is done directly in the store after the buyer has selected the color he likes from the catalog.

Note! Using the color in combination with white paint allows you to get about 200 different shades.

You can tint the composition yourself, but this process has certain difficulties:

1. Before painting, it is necessary to calculate and prepare the entire required volume of paint. If there is not enough dye, it will be difficult to recreate a similar shade in the second batch.
2. When working with colors, the laws of elementary color mixing do not always work. For example, everyone knows that yellow and red shades give Orange color. If several colors are used in the composition, the result may be unpredictable.
3. There is a risk of overdoing the addition of pigment. As a result, the shade may turn out more saturated or darker.

Which roller to paint walls with water-based paint

There are several types of rollers for water-based paint for walls. These tools are classified according to the type of material they are made from.

Velours– found on sale extremely rarely. The material is characterized by weak absorbency, so this tool will have to be dipped into paint more often than any other type of roller, but the painting result will be perfect.

Foam rubber– the most budget and popular version of the tool. The disadvantages of such rollers include high absorbency. The tool absorbs too much paint and bubbles may form on the wall. The coating surface becomes rough. It is recommended to use a high-density roller, but this type of tool can only be found in specialized stores.

Pile– a suitable option for painting walls with your own hands. The thickness of the applied layer of paint depends on the length of the pile. Natural fur is often used to make such rollers. This type of tool has a long service life.

How to paint walls with water-based paint: preparatory stage

Before painting, the base must be prepared. In this case, it is desirable to obtain a perfectly flat surface. The wall is leveled using putty or covered with wallpaper for painting. If there is whitewash or oil paint on the surface, the wall must be thoroughly cleaned, since these types of materials cannot be coated water-based composition.

Once the base is completely cleaned, it should be checked for cracks and gouges. All these flaws can be eliminated with putty. After this, the surface is coated with a primer.

Helpful advice! To improve the result of filling cracks with putty, it is recommended to first artificially widen the defect and eliminate uneven edges that may fall off in the future. Then everything is carefully protected and smoothed out.

The primer composition is applied to the wall using a roller. This layer will enhance the adhesive properties of the dye and will also reduce the consumption of the composition. The fact is that after applying the primer, the pores in the wall are blocked, so the size of the absorbent surface decreases.

Choosing colors for painting walls with water-based paint

You can tint the coloring composition with pigment yourself. To eliminate errors, you must adhere to the basic rules for working with color additives:

• coloring pigments do not belong to the category of universal additives. These elements are combined only with certain types of compositions;
• When choosing colors, you should not consider all options. It is enough to limit yourself to abbreviated catalogs, where all possible options are already indicated;
• It is advisable to “try on” the shade you like for the room or wall in advance. A designer can help with this, or you can look at photos of interiors in a given color scheme. It often turns out that in a catalog a color looks warm and attractive, but in the interior it can be irritating. Less saturated shades provide comfort in the room;
• experts recommend doing test coloring on a small section of the wall. You can even use multiple colors. Buying a small amount of dye to test will be cheaper than being disappointed in the chosen color and re-painting the room;
• If the surface of the wall has a texture, for example, it is planned to paint structural wallpaper, it is necessary to carry out a test painting. The relief influences the result of finishing and its perception;
• Do not forget that an objective assessment of texture and shade is possible only after the last layer of the composition has completely dried. You should not strictly rely on the time indicated by the manufacturer in the passport. its final appearance The wall will be finished only after 24 hours, but it is better to wait at least 48 hours.

Using water-based paint: how to paint walls correctly

Before starting work, you need to remove the baseboards. If this is not possible, the elements can be closed using masking tape. The platbands and window sills are overlapped in the same way. Scotch tape is also used for decorative purposes to delimit surfaces or prevent it from getting onto the ceiling.

Important! The tape must be removed immediately after applying the paint. Otherwise, the dye will dry on top of it and the edges of the painted surface may become distorted.

For easy application, the dye must be poured into a tray. The roller should be equipped with a handle of the required length in order to be able to paint the wall right up to the ceiling. A plastic pipe or wooden stick is suitable for this. It is better to start the painting process from the corner. The corner area of ​​the room is worked with a brush, and then a roller is used.

The tool needs to be dipped into the coloring composition, squeezed out on a special platform and smoothly passed along the wall with up and down movements. In this case, you need to lightly grab the already painted surface so that the paint applies evenly. This way, you can get rid of sharp transitions between painted areas. The water-based dye sets within 10-15 minutes. For this reason, the work must be done quickly.

You need to move on to working the second corner when there is a distance left to the edge equal to the width of the roller. If painting the adjacent wall will be carried out immediately, then you can tackle the second adjacent corner. If there is putty on the wall, it is recommended to apply the composition three times. Each subsequent layer is applied after the previous one has completely dried. Manufacturers indicate the complete drying time on the packaging or instructions for use. Most often, this takes from 2 to 4 hours. If the finishing involves painting the wallpaper, you can limit yourself to one layer.

The process of painting walls with a water-based composition is very simple and will not cost special labor even for beginners. Photos, recommendations and video instructions will allow you to fully understand all the intricacies and avoid mistakes during work. With paint, you can create a unique design using stencils, unusual tools, and a color combination table.

DIY technology for painting walls with water-based paint: video instructions

Figuring out which paint is best to paint the walls in an apartment is not as easy as it seems. The choice of materials is huge, and the marketing policy of manufacturers does not help educate consumers in technical issues and the real characteristics of the product.

We will tell you what is the best way to paint the walls in an apartment, and also discuss the rules for applying paints.

Materials for painting walls

Types of paints

First, let's try to understand what paint the walls in the apartment are painted with. If we talk about “folk” methods, here you can find practically any options, even the most unexpected ones.

There are cases when such “craftsmen” used electrically conductive paint Zinga, intended for anti-corrosion protection of steel surfaces, while the authors of the creative “blue eye” claimed that this was the right solution and the walls looked great.

Obviously, what to consider folk art there is no point, so let’s move on to the experience and recommendations of professionals.

During the development of the paint and varnish industry, almost all types of paints have been used on the walls of residential premises, so there is solid experience on the basis of which it can be argued that painting walls in an apartment is most acceptable with the following materials:

• Acrylic polyvinyl acetate compounds. This is the most common type of water-based (in general, it is correct to call them water-dispersion) paints, since these materials are distinguished by their low price and good quality. They consist of water, PVA and acrylic dispersion, are odorless and have no harmful impurities, are suitable for work in dry heated rooms, wear resistance is low, washability and a chalky effect are observed in matte and super matte tones;
• Styrene-butadiene acrylic compositions, which are often called “latex”, although this name suits all polymer-based water-dispersion paints. They are distinguished by higher wear resistance, moisture resistance, and a high threshold of washability, but have low resistance to solar radiation, therefore they are used only for interior decoration. They cost slightly higher than polyvinyl acetate materials, but are in the same price group;
• Acrylic silicone products. These materials contain not only acrylic dispersion and water, but also emulsified silicone resins, which form a durable, waterproof and frost-resistant protective film with good vapor permeability. Suitable for covering facades and wet rooms, as well as rooms with increased wear and frequent washing - kitchens, bathrooms, toilets;
• Acrylic paints, meaning pure acrylic acid and a dispersion of acrylate copolymers in water, are the most expensive and high-quality compositions that are characterized by high strength, water resistance, a wide range of operating temperatures and excellent decorative qualities. These materials are suitable for exterior and interior decoration and have much higher performance characteristics.

Also quite often applied to interior walls oil compositions and alkyd enamels, and organosilicon, silicate and silicone mixtures are used in bathrooms and kitchens. As practice shows, oil paints are not suitable for interior decoration either in quality or composition. Alkyd enamels They are quite suitable in terms of their characteristics, but they have harmful impurities and a strong smell of solvents, so they are not very good for interior decoration.

Organosilicon, silicate and silicone materials are more suitable for, although the latter can also be used inside an apartment. Fire-retardant metal paints Polistil can be used to treat radiators and hot pipes.

Important!
Be that as it may, water-dispersion paints are best suited for finishing residential premises, and their quality is not inferior to, and sometimes even superior to, the quality of older compositions based on organic solvents or mineral fillers.

Features of preparing the base

I must say that applying paint to the wall is the easiest part of the job. It is much more important to choose the right material and prepare the surface for painting.

We have already determined how to paint the walls in the apartment, now let’s talk about preparing the walls, and as always, step-by-step instructions for you:

1. Brick and concrete surfaces must be plastered. It is best to use traditional cement-sand at a ridiculous price; it shows excellent results;

1. The surface of the plaster must be primed and leveled with a starting layer of putty. In bedrooms and the living room, you can use a regular gypsum mixture, it gives minimal shrinkage and is easy to apply, while in bathrooms, kitchens and toilets it is better to apply a waterproof polymer mixture or a cement-based mixture;

1. After the first starting layer has dried, a thin layer of finishing putty is applied. It is better to use materials from the same manufacturer and composition. The surface is made as even and smooth as possible;

1. The dried finishing layer is rubbed with sandpaper or mesh and sanded to a perfectly smooth state;

1. Remove dust from the sanded wall and apply one or two layers of deep penetration primer. It is better to select the primer in accordance with the paint and base material; it is advisable that it be from the same manufacturer as the paint.

Important!
Now it’s just a matter of small things – we paint the walls in the apartment and enjoy the result.
The type of paint we have chosen is easy and convenient to apply, since it does not stink or corrode the skin, adheres well and has good thixotropy.

Applying paint

If it is better to hire professional finishers to prepare the walls, then you can apply the paint yourself. To do this you will need a brush, a roller, a tray for dipping the tool and masking tape.

First, we paste over the area to which paint of the same color will be applied. This will allow you to create smooth boundaries and avoid staining adjacent coatings and structural fragments. For greater accuracy, you can draw lines under the ruler and stick masking tape along them.

Next, open the bucket of paint and mix it thoroughly so that the pigments and filler particles are evenly distributed in the solution. We apply the coating to a primed and dust-free wall with a roller or brush, work carefully, avoiding smudges and drops. Make the layer thin and continuous, with overlaps between the stripes of paint.

We wait for the first layer to dry and repeat the procedure. If after this the color is not bright and saturated enough, apply a third layer of material.

Important!
All three layers must be thin and even, this is a prerequisite.

Conclusion

When painting walls, the correct choice of materials and correct surface preparation are important. With the help of the video in this article and our instructions, you can easily cope with this task, because Painting works simple and accessible to everyone.

Now, in the age of technology and a wide variety of everything, including interior paints, the difficulty lies only in the implementation the right choice. And for those who are anxious about repairs and don’t want to put up wallpaper, this choice is even more difficult to make.

After all, in addition to beauty and aesthetics, the finishing material also requires low harmful impact on the human body and high air permeability.

Characteristics and types

The classification of paints is based on their composition. Hence the colors:

• water-dispersed (acrylic and latex);
• decorative relief;
• silicone;
• silicate and others.

Water-dispersion paints (water-soluble and water-emulsion) today occupy the first positions among inexpensive interior paints. These paints are made at water based. They do not contain flammable substances and esters, and The smell of paint is not noticeable.

Paints of this type are applicable exclusively in a dry environment. The advantages are easy removal of all types of contaminants and breathability.

You can choose water-soluble acrylic-based paints for painting children's and bedrooms, because their composition is safe, and the color range is very diverse.

In addition they:

• very economical to use;
• dry quickly;
• universal;
• form a protective film after drying.

Latex-based water-based paints are waterproof and quick drying. Therefore, this paint is suitable for painting walls in institutions.

Another fairly new type of paint for dry rooms is decorative relief paint. By painting surfaces with this paint, you can get fashionable and unusual design premises, because decorative relief paint lies on the surface, forming a certain relief that is selected.

This can be an imitation of fabric, a rock surface and much more. This effect achieved thanks to the basis which included an acrylic water dispersion with pigment and numerous natural and artificial additives that form a unique relief.

For indoors with high humidity silicate and silicone paints are used.

Silicate paints are produced from liquid glass, which contains sodium and potassium. The color of the paint may change under the influence of coloring pigments.

The advantage of paint is its durability (service life 20-30 years) and the presence of a substance that prevents the appearance and subsequent spread of fungus and mold.

Working with this type of paint contains some precautions that should be observed. Otherwise, the paint may cause inflammation and allergies.

Also paint should be applied only on plaster, concrete or brick, having previously cleaned these surfaces.

If painting is carried out in this way for the first time, then it is necessary read carefully with instructions for preparation and storage.

Silicone paints are another innovation in the world of finishing materials. Its basis is an aqueous emulsion with silicone resins - makes walls waterproof and excellent air circulation.

Silicone paints have a lot of advantages compared to the above:

• non-toxic;
• durable (30 years of service);
• interaction with almost any surface;
• no special precautions;
• contain special protective substances;
• resistant to fire;
• walls can be painted an unlimited number of times, changing the boring shade and without preparing the surface in advance.

There is still one minus. And this high price.

What paint to choose for painting walls?

Repair time is a time of continuous questions related to With choice of material, Many people think: what can be used for walls instead of wallpaper? And if you have definitely already decided to paint and not glue the walls, then immediately a problem arises: new question: what paint should I paint the walls with?

As already noted, there are quite a lot of colors and they are all good at correct use. Therefore at first need to decide in which room the walls will be painted. Will it be a kitchen or a children's room, a hallway or a bathroom.

It is also very important to know wall surface base, which will be painted. After solving these issues, you can decide what to paint the walls with and calculate the cost of this whole undertaking that is acceptable to your budget.

For walls in a residential area, be it an apartment or a house, you only need interior paints.

They, in turn, are divided into:

1. Moisture resistant (for bathrooms, basements and bathroom).
2. Non-moisture resistant (for bedrooms, hallways).

Another important factor is vapor permeability. The walls of rooms where most of the time is spent need to be painted. "breathing colors".

Wear resistance of paint also important for modern man. If the walls are painted in a room where the likelihood of contamination is high, then the paint’s resistance to abrasion should also be high.

You need to choose paint for the walls specially designed for such surfaces. Because all colors have different properties. Of course, there are universal paints, but the quality of such paints is much worse compared to special ones.

Don't know what to do with mold on the walls in your apartment? Read in this article.

How to choose a color for interior decoration?

As you can see in the photo, the color palette is varied. “There is no friend according to taste,” but there are some tips that will help choose correctly desired color or even a whole palette of colors for your apartment.

1. Test your chosen color in the apartment. The lighting in an apartment and a shopping complex are different from each other. Because of this, the paint color you like in a retail space may appear slightly different under indoor lighting.
2. Decide on a general color scheme. It is very important that the selected wall color fit in organically into the decor of the room.
3. Observe color balance. If all the furniture and other accessories of the room are more pastel colors, then you can choose a brighter wall color.
4. Add texture. If you want to give the whole interior a little intrigue, then decorative relief paint will help you.
5. Light colors are salvation for small rooms. Having painted the walls calm, bright hues, you will visually increase the space.
6. Everything natural goes well together. The use of natural colors will give your interior natural harmony.
7. Color combination of rooms. If you decide to paint the walls in all rooms, then you need to save integrity of the entire premises. And the smooth flow of color from one room to the next will help you with this.

Don't forget the instructions! For any paint instructions included. Don't neglect her. Otherwise, you may not get the shade you want.

Do-it-yourself painting of walls in an apartment

Water-dispersion paint is inexpensive and satisfied easy to use. But even working with such material requires correct, consecutive actions. Let's consider step by step process painting walls with water-based paint for interior work.

Preparation of tools:

• roller with a fur coat for smooth areas;
• paint brush for corners.

By gluing masking tape to the surfaces of baseboards, doors, and window sills, you can protect them from paint. If paint does get onto these surfaces, it can be removed with a damp cloth until the paint dries.

Preparing paint for application:

1. Add ordinary water and stir using a whisk on a drill or without special devices until the consistency of liquid sour cream is obtained.
2. Add color in small doses, stirring in parallel until the color is the desired color. It is very important to correctly calculate the number of liters of the resulting mixture to paint the walls in the room, because you won’t get a second one of the same color.
3. Pour the prepared paint into the tray where the roller is lowered and, using the ribbed surface of the tray, distribute the paint over the entire surface of the roller so that there are no streaks on the wall.

Painting:

1. Apply the first layer of paint horizontally evenly over the surface of the wall with a roller; in difficult places (corner areas and radiators) use a paint brush.
2. It is better to apply the second coat of paint vertically and on a dry surface.

How to paint walls correctly? Watch in the video:

If it is decided to apply the water-based emulsion in three layers, then the first layer is applied vertically, the second - horizontally, the third - vertically.

This points to the fact that last layer The paint should always lie vertically on the wall. Two layers of paint are enough for a puttied surface; three layers are recommended for painting wallpaper.