Garden benches: the topic of today's article on sat. Drawings, photos, and training videos on production garden bench do it yourself, as well as tips on construction, you can find in this article.

The arrangement of a personal plot is carried out using various methods: installing paths, laying paths, breaking them. The final nuance is garden furniture. It’s just right for arranging a small recreation area. garden bench.

garden bench with a back can be a key element in the design of the local area

Garden benches, their types

The modern range of garden furniture is quite extensive. Product classification is carried out based on the following characteristics:

• characteristics;
• material;
• functionality.

Wooden bench located on the veranda of a private house

Functionality of garden benches

The functional features of furniture are valued along with their practicality and durability. All products are divided into two large groups:

• benches used exclusively for sitting;
• multifunctional benches (the product can perform several functions - be a bench, rocking chair or table).

Bench with backrest made from logs and boards

Helpful advice! Use an unusual transformable bench design to save space in the garden. It can easily be converted into a table for writing or eating outdoors.

Many owners of personal plots install. Materials used to create them different types, and the structures themselves can be given an interesting shape. To make such a bench convenient to use, you definitely need to build a canopy over it. It will provide protection from the sun and precipitation.

Bench-swing – great option garden furniture

Benches that have a stationary type of placement are popular for making with your own hands. Most often they are made of concrete or brick, and a special place is selected for installation. Such products are not afraid of the influence of the sun and moisture.

Exist folding benches with small dimensions and mobile design. They will come in handy if the dacha plot is rarely used. During the absence of owners folding benches put away in the garage for storage or in the house.

Combined bench made of wood and metal with forged elements

Helpful advice! Take oak or larch for work.

For protection purposes, the surface of the product must be coated with a varnish or paint. This will prevent wood damage caused by insects, fungi, mold, as well as moisture and sun. The use of varnish composition as finishing will help preserve the natural grain of the wood.

Metal products are characterized by high strength and long service life with minimal maintenance

Photos of the original benches

If you prefer practical options benches, you should pay attention to products made of stone. This type of material is characterized by low cost and long service life, and the structures are durable, reliable and aesthetically attractive.

Stone belongs to the category of materials of natural origin. Despite this, the designs of such benches cannot always be supported by everyone. The site must have stone elements as an addition. The benches look especially advantageous against the backdrop of a residential building, partly made of stone.

Bench, lined with natural stone, with soft mattresses and colorful pillows

A good ensemble will be made of stone:

• steps;
• paths;
• bodies of water;
• gabions;
• flower beds.

Supports, gazebos and canopies can be made partially or completely from stone. If at least one of these elements is present on the site, stone benches will always be in place. However, it should be remembered that such products do not have a back.

Even the simplest stone bench looks elegant, noble and solid

Photos of garden benches made of plastic and other materials

Plastic products have a number of advantages, which include:

• simplicity and light weight of the design, so transporting the material does not cause difficulties, and the bench itself can be moved from one place to another;
• efficiency;
• extensive selection color solutions, which allows you to produce a product that will subsequently fit well into the garden design;
• practicality (folding-type structures can be easily disassembled and stored in the trunk and also easily assembled on site).

Benches made of plastic are lightweight, making them extremely mobile and easy to transport

Helpful advice! Use your own hands to create structures from combined materials. You will be able to provide your product with positive performance characteristics that are inherent in each type of raw material used.

Combined combinations of materials of different texture, texture, color and origin are used not only for decorative purposes. The most common option is a combination of stone and wood.

Combined bench, built of metal and wood

Structures made of wood and complemented with stone or metal elements. In such projects, wood creates a soft and beautiful texture, while stone and metal provide strength.

Making garden benches with your own hands

Bench designs have some distinctive features. Construction of a garden bench- the simplest way to organize a seating area in the garden. The product has no back and, unlike benches, has a simple external design.

Creating a bench– fast and easy way organizing a seating area in the garden

Created with a backrest can have a more complex decorative design:

• non-standard shape;
• armrests;
• structure decorated with carved and forged elements.

Photos, ideas for making garden benches

To revive the design of a simple bench, it is not necessary to invent complex drawing and puzzle over the creation of additional accessories for the garden. It is enough to use two wooden boxes and several boards.

Original wooden bench with table designed to seat two people

The boxes in this case will serve as supports. After making the benches, you can fill them with earth and organize a small flower bed. A seat is made from boards, which is installed between the drawers. The material must be sanded well with sandpaper, all irregularities and burrs must be removed.

Helpful advice! From benches based on boxes, you can make a garden bench with a backrest with your own hands. It is enough to install the structure to the wall and nail several boards onto its plane in the required place as a backrest.

Rice. 1-1. Bench drawing with wooden flower boxes: 1 - arrangement of a bench and calculation of materials: A - logs (2x4 boards 17 1/2" long - 6 pcs., 2x4 boards 20 1/2" long - 4 pcs.); B - bottom of the box (3/4 plywood 20 1/2” x 20 1/2” - 2 pcs.); C - trims (1x4 boards 23 1/2” long - 16 pcs.); D - side slats (1x6 boards 25” long - 32 pcs.); E - trims for cladding the top (2x4 boards 45” long - 8 pcs.); F - seat frame (2x4 boards 63” long - 2 pcs., 2x4 boards 17 1/2” long - 2 pcs.); G - cross planks (1x2 boards 17 1/2” long - 5 pcs.); H - seat (1x4 boards 60” long - 5 pcs.); 2 - side lining; 3 - installation of the walls of the flower box; 4 - installation dimensions of the box walls; 5 - diagram of the bottom of the flower box

Wood structures have a certain disadvantage. The material itself requires ongoing care, and in in this case The tree is also in contact with the soil; it is necessary to water the plants periodically. To make a bench More practical, wooden boxes can be replaced with concrete or stone cabinets. You can make concrete flower beds yourself or purchase them in a store.

For the seat, you should use treated boards or half a rounded log. The choice of raw materials depends on the style of the garden or patio design. It is recommended to secure the seat metal corners, fixed to concrete using dowels, and to wood using through bolts or self-tapping screws.

Rice. 1-2. Bench drawing with wooden flower boxes: 6 - installation dimensions of the seat frame; 7 - reinforcement of the bench structure; 8 - installation of seat slats; 9, 10 - installation of the box

Flowerpots with dwarf trees or decorative bushes. The only, but very important requirement is that the container must be very durable. A hole is cut into the seat in the shape of a flowerpot in the place where the legs of benches are usually located. The size of the hole should be sufficient to create conditions for the plant to grow and care for it, however, it should not exceed the size of the container. Essentially, a board seat is placed on top of the planters and is held in place by gravity and the weight of the occupants.

Corner wooden bench with flower boxes, installed on the veranda of a private house

Garden bench in ethno style

Ethnic and rustic design styles are often used in interior design. A country house, cottage or dacha is a great place to create an environmentally friendly and natural corner, suitable for family holidays. This design can be continued in the garden. For this it is enough with make a bench with a back from logs (Fig. 1) and other natural materials.

Helpful advice! To build the structure, you can use logs with or without bark. Whether to process the material or leave it in its original form depends on your wishes and the design of the site.

Benches, made from logs, are distinguished by their originality and environmental friendliness

The principles of making a garden bench from a log

To form a seat, just saw the tree trunk lengthwise. This can be done exactly in the middle (in the diameter zone) or by moving the saw closer to the edge (in the middle diameter zone). The back is made from a thinner tree trunk, or you can cut it closer to the edge. As a result, this element must be thinner and lighter than the seat part.

Rice. 2. Garden bench made of logs in the courtyard country house

The legs can be made from leftover logs. They are connected to the seat part using metal pins. This is done like this:

1. In the parts that need to be connected, holes are made for the pins in the appropriate places. The diameter of the holes should be slightly smaller than the diameter of the fastener.
2. The pin is driven into one of the holes approximately in the middle of its length.
3. The second part to be connected is placed on top of the free edge of the pin and is also driven in. In this case, the blows fall not on the pin, but on the wood.

Ethnic and rustic styles are great for decorating a personal plot

The fasteners are driven in using a sledgehammer or hammer. Since wood is a fairly soft material in structure, hammer blows can damage its surface. To avoid this, you need to place an unnecessary board under the tool.

Pins ensure reliable connection of all parts. To strengthen the fixation, you can install 2-3 pins.

Bench with backrest made using logs

Ethnic style in garden benches construction ideas

In ethno style, you can create a design with a non-standard design. A highlight could be, for example, making a bench using curved branches of different diameters. Before assembling the product, these branches are processed and sanded. In other words, the bark is removed from them, and then the surface is sanded with sandpaper. An unedged board should be used to assemble the seat. It is processed in a similar way.

Various options wooden benches created in ethno style

Note! All elements of this design have rounded shapes, and the seat boards face forward.

If on your summer cottage there is a wicker fence, you can use the same design option with some modifications. Short seat boards can be replaced with long ones by placing them lengthwise. The back is formed according to the principle of weaving from branches of medium thickness that bend well.

Rustic bench will become a unique object on garden plot

To make a wicker back, you do not need to have any special skills. You may not end up with a very neat result, but that's not necessary. The back should be simple and unobtrusive; rough weaving will only increase it decorative properties. The branches can be placed tightly or, conversely, you can leave gaps between them so that your bench can “breathe.”

Log bench installed on closed veranda country house

Bench - an alternative to a garden bench

Despite the absence of a back, this diagram (Fig. 3-1) for making a bench looks quite attractive due to the characteristics of the material from which it will be made. The design itself has a very simple structure, so anyone can handle the technology of its creation.

For the legs you will need a rounded beam. If you have logs with a small diameter, you can save on purchasing material and trim them yourself. Original appearance benches are obtained due to the fact that the bars are stacked one on top of the other and fixed. The result is beautiful supports for the product.

Rice. 3-1. The procedure for making a simple wooden bench: 1 - drawing up a design drawing

Calculation of parameters and required materials

The height of the bench can be adjusted to suit your needs. This indicator also depends on the diameter of the timber that will be used in the work. To calculate the amount of material, you need to determine how many bars will be stacked one on top of the other to form the required height of one of the legs.

Size chart:

In our case, we will need 5 bars, the length of which is 0.45 m. Calculation formula: 5x0.45 = 2.25 m. Based on this, for the construction of two supports we will need 4.5 m of timber (2.25x2). The seat will consist of five boards 1.2 m long. To make it, the following amount of material will be required: 5x1.2 = 6 m.

Rice. 3-2. The procedure for making a simple wooden bench: 2 - cutting wood for the legs of the bench; 3 - drilling holes in the parts of the legs; 4 - preparation of boards for the seat; 5 - processing the edges of the seat parts

Helpful advice! To round the edges of the beam, you can use a cutter or purchase ready-made profiled material. Its cost is higher, but profiled timber is much more convenient to use.

Initial stage: preparation of material

First, prepare the boards for the seat. The material is cut into the required number of boards of appropriate length and processed. Sharp corners should be rounded. To do this, use the capabilities of a router or grinder. If you do not have such a tool at hand, it will be enough to sand the edges with sandpaper.

Rice. 3-3. The procedure for making a simple wooden bench: 6, 7 - marking the parts of the legs; 8 - drilling holes at designated points; 9 - applying a protective coating to the seat parts

Sanding with sandpaper is a long and labor-intensive process. To make your work easier, you can order the material to be sanded at a sawmill. After the boards are prepared, they need to be opened with a varnishing compound. It can be a completely transparent varnish or a composition with a tint (the choice of topcoat is up to you).

The bars intended to form the legs of the bench are placed tightly next to each other so that their edges form a straight line. Using a pencil and a square, mark the areas where the fasteners will be installed. The lines should be distributed along the entire length in increments of 7-10 cm.

Rice. 3-4. The procedure for making a simple wooden bench: 10, 11 - attaching the legs to the seat; 12 - view of the finished product

Assembling a garden bench: installing fasteners

Metal pins will be used as fasteners. An alternative replacement for them can be dowels made of wood. For installation of fasteners, holes are made, the diameter of which is slightly smaller than the diameter of the pins, and the depth is half the length of the pin.

To fix the parts, the fasteners will be driven into one of the bars, and the next element will be pushed through the hole on top of it.

Photo: a bench without a back can be used not only for sitting, but also as a table

Helpful advice! Assembling the structure using pins is a reliable method of fastening. To increase the strength of fixation, you can use an adhesive during installation, but this technique will make the structure non-removable.

The pin connection is also used in the process of creating according to drawings DIY garden benches made of wood, the design of which is completed with a backrest. A high-quality result can only be achieved if all the holes are located strictly above each other. As a result, all parts should form an even edge line when assembled.

Wooden table and benches painted in White color, form a cozy dining area in the garden

After drawing the marking lines, you need to measure the distance from the edge, which should be the same. It is recommended to create a template for these purposes. It is enough to take a piece of the strip, the width of which is 1.5 cm. It will serve as a kind of limiter. In other words, the holes will be separated from the edge by a distance equal to the width of this strip. Place the template exactly along the edge line and mark the intersections with the existing perpendicular markings.

The installation of the pins should be carried out in a checkerboard pattern, so you should not place the holes at each intersection of the lines, but every other one. Holes are also made on the other side of the block. They should be staggered in relation to the holes that were made earlier. As a result, when connecting the legs to the seat, there will be a pair of pins for each bar.

Photo: bench with backrest built from wood

The final stage of building a wooden bench with your own hands

From a technological point of view, the previously described type of connection can be considered correct. However, its installation scheme is quite complicated for a person who does not have the necessary skills.

There is a simpler way to fasten the structure:

1. The bars are stacked on top of each other.
2. The folded parts are fixed with clamps.
3. Through holes are made at three points (in the center and along the edges).
4. The parts are fastened through the holes with a long pin (do not forget to place washers under the nut and head).

Photo: original bench made from an old wooden bed

The seat boards are then nailed to these legs (from the top) or you can do a pin joint at this location.

Helpful advice! To hide nail locations, prepare a masking compound from a mixture of very fine sawdust and wood mastic. Choose mastic that matches the color of the shop. Apply this mixture to all joints. After drying, the surface should be sanded.

The idea is simple benches made of boards attached to a tree in the garden

When the assembly of the structure is completed, grind all parts. Their surface should be as smooth as possible. After this, the topcoat can be applied. For these purposes, use a varnish or wood paint intended for exterior use. It is better if the topcoat is translucent. This way you can leave the natural grain of the wood visible.

Photo: wooden benches with comfortable soft seats, decorated with pillows

Garden bench: drawings and photos, for making it yourself

Bench due to the presence of a backrest, it has a more convenient design than a bench. You can lean on it and relax your back. The capacity of such products may vary, but usually the drawings garden benches made of wood with your own hands are made for 2-4 persons. This is done for the reason that a long structure requires the installation of additional support. As a result, the process of creating a product becomes more complicated. In fact, there is enough space for 2-4 people, so you can limit yourself to making the simplest structures.

Due to the presence of a back, the bench has a more comfortable design for sitting compared to a bench

Garden bench with back: drawing for manufacturing

To make your own bench with a wooden back for this project (Fig. 4), you need to acquire the following tool:

• drill;
• a set of drills;
• hacksaw;
• plane.

Note! The design is intended for installation in the garden, on a balcony or terrace.

Benches built from wood, fit harmoniously into any landscape

It will take you no more than one day to complete all the work on creating the bench. The main material will be a square block made of pine. Its cross-section parameters are 6x6 cm. Twenty boards will also be required. Before cutting these boards, they should be planed until parts with dimensions of 5.8 x 5.8 cm are obtained.

Bench for a summer house: instructions for making

Bench assembly from pine bars is carried out in the following sequence:

• Using dowels and adhesive we assemble the legs for the sides U-shaped. Then, using the same fastening method, we fix slats (5.8x2 cm) and bars (3.5x3.5 cm) on them, mounted on the sides;

Rice. 4. Drawing of a wooden bench with backrest for two persons

• to mark the locations of the counter holes for mounting dowels, use a marker;
• connect the sidewall and the longitudinally located rail. In order to mark the position of the sidewall, a 2 cm thick spacer should be used;
• secure all elements while drilling holes with clamps. This will allow you to achieve precise matching between the connected parts of the structure;
• before you execute final assembly, sand all elements well.

The last stage of construction is the application of a protective agent and finishing coating.

For a longer service life, wooden structures require treatment with a protective agent and application of a finishing coating.

Garden benches made from pallets

From available materials such as pallets, you can create an interesting bench design (Fig. 5). It can be installed not only in the garden, but also on the terrace and even inside country house. For work you will need three pallets.

Manufacturing stages:

• We divide one of the pallets in half. These halves will subsequently become the back of the product. The cutting must be done so that after assembly the parts of the back and seat form a geometrically correct shape, and all the edges coincide;

Rice. 5. Manufacturing procedure benches made from pallets in six photos

• We knock the other two pallets together using nails. We attach the back halves to them;
• a mattress of the appropriate size should be placed on top of the structure. You can use pillows from an old sofa, after replacing their upholstery, or sew new ones. You can also place several small pillows on the backrest.

Use of wooden pallets – interesting way creating original garden furniture

Helpful advice! You can leave the mattress lying flat or secure it with straps. For greater functionality, wheels can be added to the design.

Drawing of a garden bench "Transformer"

To make the structure, you will need to purchase pine lumber.

Materials for work:

Features of manufacturing a transforming bench

By following the step-by-step instructions, you can create an interesting bench, the design of which can be transformed into a table with two benches (Fig. 6).

Main stages bench making:

• Having created the supporting parts according to the drawing, attach 3 boards to one of them. These boards will be used to form the seat. Do not forget to step back from the end part by 5 cm. You need to install 4 self-tapping screws in each board. Two of them will fix the seat to the support on one side, the remaining ones are intended to fix the seat to the other support (on the other side of the product);

Diagram with installation dimensions transformable benches

• For each nodal assembly area, you will need to install 4 fasteners;

Helpful advice! When assembling the units, apply wood glue to these areas. Adhesive composition will increase the fixation strength and durability of the entire structure.

• after all the parts are prepared for work, the legs that support the back and seat should be sawed off at the end at an angle of about 75º. Using self-tapping screws designed for working with wood, connect the legs in pairs with the middle bars. Optimal length fasteners is 5 cm;

Rice. 6. Drawing for creating a transforming bench: 1 - kinematic diagram of the transformer in the “table” position (1 - position limiters B (pipe 20×20 mm, length 35-49 mm), 2 - support rod); 2 - part C (pipe 40×20 - 2 pcs.); 3 - connecting jumpers (pipe 20×20 mm). D - for external bench, D1 - for internal; 4 - parts B, B1 (pipe 40×20 mm). B1 is mirrored in relation to B; 5 - bench leg (4 pcs.), where: A - steel pipe 40×20 mm, 1 - jumpers (pipe 20×20 mm - 4 pcs.), 2 - support rod

• Next, the back is done. During the transformation process, it turns into a tabletop. Find the longitudinal edge of the backing board. Its length is 32 cm. Three boards 150 cm long need to be attached here. The distance from the end in this case will already be 8 cm;
• the boards are mounted so that a gap of 1 cm is formed between adjacent elements;
• in the support board you need to make 3 holes, the diameter of which is 0.8 cm. It is better to perform this procedure in advance. These holes will be used to fix the back of the bench in a horizontal position.

Solid wooden structure for the garden, consisting of a table and benches

The final stage of construction of a transforming bench

To create the rotation axes, make 2 holes in the top of the rear leg. The backrest will be fixed to the base of the product using a pair of M8 bolts.

One of the holes made will be axial, the second will be normal. To simplify the operation of the bench, equip the bolt in the area of ​​the axial hole with a nut with 6 edges; for the second, a wing nut is suitable. Her antennae should be bent back. Due to this simple manipulation, the fastener can be turned/wrapped without the use of additional tools, but only by hand force.

The key element in the patio is a wooden bench with a backrest

Upon completion of all work, you need to check the design for functionality. Place the backrest in an inclined position and secure it with bolts. Remove the fastening element from the hole and move the backrest to a horizontal position. To fix it, place the bolt in its original place and secure with a nut. The design is completely ready for operational use.

While creating garden benches You can experiment and create a fantasy. The main thing is that the product is durable and practical.

Most owners of country plots, be it a house or a dacha, want to know how garden plots are made, and this is not surprising. You now have the opportunity to familiarize yourself with several options, which include drawings and photos of wooden structures. Such furniture can be made portable or stationary, but if you do not use it during the cold season, then the second option is of no use to you.

Family relaxing on a garden bench

What types of garden benches are there?

Rocking bench for relaxation

First of all, let's understand the meaning of this word. In various dictionaries of the Russian language, it is defined as a device for sitting for several people and can be with or without a backrest. Synonyms include definitions such as bench bench, bench, furniture. But the bench is more considered as a low footrest. In our case, this is garden furniture that has a backrest for support.

Such designs differ not only in size - they also differ in other parameters, such as:

1. product configuration – standard, non-standard;
2. armrests – in stock, out of stock;
3. design - with wood carvings or strict straight lines.

Gorgeous wood carved design

Few people can make furniture like the one in the photo above - it is not enough to be an ordinary carpenter or even a cabinet maker. This is the art of wood carving, which requires the mindset of an artist and, of course, practical skills. But every second person has the opportunity to make the simplest garden benches, if they have the tools and materials.

Materials for assembling a garden bench

Edged polished larch board

The main material for garden benches is wood, but it has absorbent properties, which is highly undesirable for outdoor products. Of course, to protect against street moisture, antiseptics such as “Anti-Rot”, Neomid, “Wood Doctor”, etc. are used, but it is better if the lumber itself is classified as moisture-resistant. Therefore, the highest quality garden furniture is made from oak and larch.

In addition, wood exposed to atmospheric conditions (rain, snow, fog, hail, frost, ice, UV radiation (sun rays), wind) is coated with alkyd-urethane varnishes. You can use brands such as Rogneda Eurotex, Varagan Premium Spar Urethane, Dufa Retail, Tikkurila Unica Super, etc. Such compositions will not only protect the wood from atmospheric processes, but also from impacts and scratches - this is possible , thanks to the increased wear resistance of the coating. You can't expect such an effect from paints.

Stock up on the following materials:

• polished edged board 40-50 mm thick for a seat of any width;
• polished edged board 30-40 mm thick for backrest of any width;
• planed edged board 40×70 mm or 50×100 mm for assembling the frame;
• timber 100×100 mm for the frame (not always used);
• 70×70 mm block for frame and lintels;
• antiseptic (liquid preparation);
• paints and varnishes;
• metal fasteners: wood screws, bolts with nuts and washers, steel angles.

Note. In some cases, to make a garden bench with your own hands, you can even use a log, spreading it lengthwise into two equal parts. Also among the lumber there may be pallets - these are excellent blanks for assembling simple furniture.

Requirements for the quality of lumber

Chamber method of wood drying

The moisture content of lumber plays an important role in determining the quality of products, and this is not without reason, because a structure assembled from a damp board will dry out in the future. Therefore, in order to choose the most suitable board (timber or block), you should pay attention to the instructions of GOST 20850-84, where dry wood is considered a board with 12% moisture content, and the natural (street) state implies 15-20%.

Drying lumber naturally

In our case, both the first and second Gosstandart indicators are suitable, since such furniture is intended for use outdoors. But it will be quite normal if you purchase very dry boards - there are no components here that can be critically affected by the swelling of the lumber when wet.

It is important to pay attention to the presence of stains on the boards: if there are black stains, this indicates that the wood is infected with fungal mold. But if you see blue spots, you can be sure that drying was carried out without ventilation and the board was steamed. The presence of blackness and blueness indicates an irreparable defect and such products should not be purchased. Also check the boards for cracks and knots - there shouldn’t be any of them on high-quality workpieces.

Tools for assembling a garden bench

Minimum set of carpentry tools

We live in times of rapid development technical progress Therefore, it is not at all necessary to use a minimum set of carpentry tools for work. That is, the purpose may remain the same, but the functionality and processing speed will certainly increase significantly!

What will be useful carpentry tools:

• hand-held (stationary) circular saw and/or electric jigsaw;
• electric drill and/or screwdriver;
• a set of drills, bits and core cutters for wood;
• hand router with a set of cutters (not always needed);
• disc or belt sander (not always needed);
• chainsaw (for large workpieces such as timber or logs);
• metalworker's wrenches (socket, socket, open-end);
• an ax for working with logs;
• tape measure, construction corner, level, pencil, paint brush.

Some options for making wooden benches

To make a garden bench with your own hands, of course, you will need drawings and photos of finished structures so that you can imagine the end result. All of the furniture examples below are assembled from wood with a small amount of metal fasteners.

There are average dimensions of such products, therefore, in order to create conditions for comfortable rest, you should adhere to the following indicators:

1. bench seat height – 400-500 mm;
2. bench seat width – 500-550 mm;
3. bench and back length – 1000-1900 mm;
4. back height – 350-500 mm;
5. The width of the back is at your discretion.

Option No. 1 - a simple bench made of boards

Dimensional drawings

Sketch with names of parts: 1) front legs, 2) rear legs, 3) longitudinal drawers, 4) side drawers, 5) boards for the back and seat, 6) furniture dowel 80 mm long, 7) furniture dowel 40 mm long, 8 ) stiffness gussets

At this stage, after selecting the necessary materials and tools, you need to measure each workpiece to make sure that its dimensions are sufficient for the manufacture of a particular part. You probably understand that under constant loads, transverse joining of parts is extremely undesirable and even unsafe for a person under whom such furniture will break.

Joints of main lumber are possible only at the seat, if there is a central pair of legs there. For example, the bench will have 1990 mm and this length can be obtained by connecting two boards on the jumper of the central pair of legs. But for such an operation it is necessary that both fragments of the board be the same thickness and width, then perhaps joining seam with proper processing it will not even be noticeable.

Now you need to cut all the parts from the blanks according to the dimensions indicated in the drawing, or according to your own parameters, since your dacha area may have other needs. All connections are made using dowels, self-tapping screws and bolts with nuts and washers (dowels, by the way, can also be replaced with self-tapping screws). But when choosing fasteners, you need to take into account the possible load on the bench. If children will use it, then the nodes can be fixed with self-tapping screws and/or nails, but for a more serious load it is better to use bolts with nuts and washers.

The assembly should begin with the frame, or rather with the legs, of which there will be two or three pairs, depending on the length of the bench, and if it is designed for two people (meter-long), then the third pair is not needed. I would like to draw your attention to the rigidity of the legs.

Usually these are two vertical boards or two beams - one to the top of the back, and the other to the bottom of the bench. There are also two jumpers: the lower one connects the posts in the middle of the short riser, and the upper one forms the basis for fastening the boards to the seat. To ensure that such an assembly never becomes loose, gussets should be screwed under the lower and/or upper jumper - these are triangles from the same profile from which the frame is made.

All components are marked in the order in which they were assembled

Step-by-step instructions for assembling all components (check the picture):

• Frame molding. Two vertical posts (No. 1 and No. 2) are connected by transverse jumpers (No. 7).
• Increased rigidity. After this, another pair of legs is assembled in the same way (or two more pairs, if the bench is designed for three points of support), strengthened and connected. To do this, additional transverse jumpers are used (No. 4 and No. 5), and all pairs are connected to each other by a longitudinal bar or board (No. 6).
• Installation of seat and backrest. This operation will require polished bars or boards - they are fixed to the structure frame (No. 3).

Moisture protection

Treating wood with antiseptics and varnishes

If you want the bench on your site to last for many years, it needs to be treated with antiseptics and/or alkyd-urethane varnishes, which were mentioned in the section “Materials for assembling a garden bench.”

Video: Assembling a very simple bench with a backrest with your own hands

Option No. 2 – bench with a back made of logs

Thick boards and logs were used for production.

Today, people are increasingly looking back to the past and, in connection with this, styles such as Russian and English or French are in demand in the interior. All this can be combined under a common name in the group “ country style" You can look at successful homemade products, photos of making garden benches from logs with your own hands are located at the top and bottom of this paragraph.

Log bench with log table

But how to make a bench so that it matches this design, because the interior has nothing to do with it - it’s the exterior. However, it is possible to adhere to this direction even on personal plot, especially since in unity with nature it should turn out very attractive. In this case, you can use not only logs, but also unedged boards, you just need to first get rid of the wane.

But it is advisable to start from the base, that is, you should build an improvised one on the ground, since you are unlikely to be able to remove such a bench indoors or under a canopy after finishing summer season– too bulky and heavy. As a foundation, you can make shallow holes of 7-10 cm, pour a 5-8 cm layer of sand into it, compact it, and cover it with bricks on top (length 50-51 cm, for two bricks). The standard length or solid brick is 250 mm, width -120 mm, thickness -65 mm. This is quite enough to raise the structure a few centimeters above the ground, saving it from water, and no concrete is needed.

Drawing of a very simple, but very beautiful bench made of logs

Pay attention to the drawing located at the top - you see that the length of the bench is two and a half meters and can comfortably accommodate 5-6 people. Of course, for a 50 mm board this is too much load, but for half a log, where the radius is 100-150 mm, it is not at all difficult to withstand such a weight.

On the left is a scrap for the base, on the right is half a log for a bench

The legs, in the literal sense of the word, do not have to be assembled and installed here - their function will be performed by two blocks of wood installed on bricks (foundation) in a horizontal position. To prevent such stands from rolling, you need to make the bottom flat, as shown in the drawing above, by cutting off part of the log with a chainsaw. In this case, you will need to calculate these stands so that they lie strictly horizontally and are at the same level with each other. Grooves are made on the blank for the bench, into which the rounded stands will then sit - this is also shown in the drawing.

Note. If you do not find thick enough logs to make the final seat height 40-50 cm, then you can attach thinner ones to the supports from thick logs. In the end, it may turn out even more attractive.

Now let's talk about the back - it can be straight or inclined, it all depends on how you install the thrust profiles - strictly vertically or at an angle. In the first case, two round timber ø80-100 mm will be suitable as thrust profiles - they will need to be screwed to horizontally lying logs that serve as legs and to half of the log, that is, to the seat. To create structural rigidity, the lower parts of these racks are cut lengthwise to the height of the bench. For fixation, it is best to use not ordinary long self-tapping screws, but anchor bolts For example, for an anchor with a cross-section of 10 mm, mounting holes of ø6 mm are drilled, or for a cross-section of 12-14 mm, a hole with a diameter of 8-10 mm will be needed.

For an inclined back, a 40×70 or 50×100 mm board or ø100-120 mm round timber is used as racks. If it is still round timber, then in the places where it joins the supports (legs) and the bench you need to make cuts to create a plane for rigidity. But when using a 40x70 mm board, you can even use a router to select grooves in horizontally lying logs in order to hammer these stops into them. The groove must be coated with wood glue or PVA, and the board must be screwed to the bench.

The backrest, both on strictly vertical and inclined stops, is fixed according to the same principle as the seat - seating grooves are selected in half of the log, and, having coated them with glue, they are screwed on with self-tapping screws. Upon completion of assembly, the structure is treated with an antiseptic and/or water-repellent paint and varnish materials type alkyd-urethane varnishes. Below is a video where the master tells how he made a bench from logs.

Video: Garden bench made of logs

Option No. 3 – semicircular bench in the garden

Semicircular bench in the garden

You may think that this complex design and its independent construction is beyond your power, but this is only at first glance. It is noteworthy that in this case, for such a design you will need a fairly uniform material, this is a board 40x70 mm, 50x100 mm and timber 100x100 mm. And, of course, fastening materials.

Assembling a semicircular frame for the seat

The top photo shows how the frame is assembled and it is very simple: first, cut five fragments of boards of the same length, for example, one meter long. Then, from four pieces, assemble two small meter-long frames using jumpers 40-45 cm long (three jumpers for each frame). Then another frame will have to be assembled between them in the middle, joining the side boards at an angle. Here it is advisable to use a 50×100 mm board, and fasten it with self-tapping screws.

In total you will need 4 pairs of legs (8 pieces)

If we take into account that the generally accepted height of a bench installed in the garden is about 40-50 cm, then for the legs you will have to cut eight fragments of timber 400-450 mm long.

The legs are screwed to the frame with self-tapping screws

The legs are screwed to the frame with self-tapping screws, but in order for the beam in the upper part to be flush with the frame, a board is placed for leveling, as shown in the photo.

When all the legs are screwed on, proceed to installing the seat.

When all the legs are screwed on, the frame is turned over to its normal position and the seat installation begins. Please note that the sheathing begins from the outer edge of the middle frame in order to set the direction of the 40x70 mm boards. To avoid fiddling around for a long time, you can screw several boards at once and cut off the excess with a circular saw right at the installation site. But you can also put a mark on each board by drawing a pencil from below. It is advisable to leave a small blockage between the boards - it will be more beautiful.

Supports under the backrest are attached to the legs and frame

Attaching the backrest to the supports

The supports for the backrest are first attached to the legs (to the side of the beam), and then to the frame using reinforced steel corners. When all the inclined stops are set, one or two 40x70 mm boards are screwed to them along the top as a backrest. Upon completion of assembly, the structure is treated with an antiseptic and/or paints and varnishes.

Option No. 4 – garden bench with a back made from old pallets

Corner garden bench made from old pallets

Straight garden bench made from old pallets

I think that in order to get such a garden bench with a back, no drawings are needed. Here the usual block assembly takes place using self-tapping screws, where the size of the structure depends on the geometric parameters of the block.

Standard pallet 1000×1200 mm

There are two types of pallets, ours (produced in the countries of the former USSR) and European ones. Our standard perimeter is 1000×1200 mm, and for Euro pallets it is 800×1200 mm. But those experts who have been making furniture from such materials for a long time recommend European stands, since the boards on them are planed, therefore, less time is spent on polishing.

Soft garden corner made from old pallets

You can even arrange a rest in the garden on soft benches; for this, the structure is temporarily covered with pillows, which can always be removed in case of bad weather.

Wood processing in this case is no different from other options, that is, it is coated with an antiseptic and/or paints and varnishes.

Video: Making a garden bench from old pallets

Conclusion

If you want, you can choose one of four options for making a garden bench with a back, made by yourself. You can also use the drawings given in the article, but if necessary, change the dimensions in accordance with specific needs, that is, focusing on the conditions of the site.

A bench is an item that should be on every personal plot. However, it is not always possible to allocate funds to purchase a metal bench. Therefore, you can make a bench with your own hands from a profile pipe.

Advantages and disadvantages of profile pipe

The profile pipe can have different cross-sectional shapes:

• oval;
• diamond-shaped;
• square
• rectangular.

It is made of carbon and low-alloy steel, therefore it is very often used in both civil and industrial construction. This type of pipe is easy to cut, weld and bend. From it you can make a beautiful garden gazebo, swing and sliding gates, children's swings, carousels, different kinds fences and other small architectural forms for a personal plot. Including a bench.

The professional pipe has:

• increased level of resistance to large physical and mechanical loads;
• quite reasonable price;
• light weight of the finished bench design.

At the same time, it is very easy to work with her.

Pipes with a round (oval) cross-section have a high degree of resistance to mechanical loads, so they are best suited for making a metal yard bench. It is recommended to choose thin-walled pipes with a thickness of 1 to 4 mm, as they are easier to work with at home. The material is inexpensive, and the metal structure will be quite light.

A significant disadvantage of such a pipe is its susceptibility to corrosion, so the benches will need to be regularly painted with oil, alkyd, epoxy or polyurethane paint with preliminary priming and removal of old coating and existing rust. But if you properly care for such a product, it will serve you for a long time.

Photo gallery: benches made of corrugated pipe at the dacha

A garden bench made of metal profiles will fit perfectly into the garden landscape You can always independently adjust the width of the backrest and seat Garden benches made of metal profiles can be decorated with decorative elements You can make a bench without a back

Tools and materials for work

Metal pipes are not the only material that will need to be used to make a bench with your own hands. You will need:

• pine boards for constructing the base of seats and backs;
• powerful welding machine;
• pack of electrodes - 3 mm;
• angle grinder (or hacksaw);
• powerful drill (for drilling wood and metal);
• file or sandpaper;
• precise level;
• tape measure or regular meter;
• plane for grinding work;
• paint and primer for metal;
• safety glasses (welding mask) and gloves;
• wood paint (you can use varnish or stain);
• reliable hammer;
• large pliers;
• wood bolts with nuts.

To bend pipes, you will need a special “Snail” tool, which can be used as a regular brake disc from a car. It will not damage the material.

How to make a metal frame for a garden bench with your own hands

Before starting to manufacture a bench of any type, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work; in particular, it is recommended to study the technology of bending and welding pipes in advance.

Metal pipe bending

In order to create bent elements, you need to plug one end of the pipe with a stopper, pour fine sand into it, and then close it on the other side. Then place it in the bending device, pressing it between the protrusion on the brake disc and the pin, and then bend it at the desired angle.

If the pipe does not bend well enough, you can use blowtorch, and heat the bend.

For the manufacture of various elements For a bench, it is best to take pipes with a round or oval cross-section, as they lend themselves best to bending.

The sequence of making a bench without a back

A bench without a back is a very simple design, so to make it you will need to make three rectangles that are connected to each other with pipes that act as a seat.

To make a bench you will need to take:

• metal square or rectangular pipe 11 meters long (rolled section 30x30 mm);
• 2 pieces of profile pipe, 2.3 meters each;
• 6 pieces of 60 cm;
• 6 pieces of 45 cm;
• 8 wooden planks 6 cm wide;
• 24 bolts with nuts.

To make an ordinary bench without a back, you need to weld 3 pre-prepared rectangles, and then connect them together with two guide pipes, which will serve as a frame for the seat. Further work should proceed according to plan:

1. Long support sections must be positioned horizontally, and shorter ones must be mounted vertically.
2. In the process of welding cut pieces of pipes, it is necessary to maintain the angles of the supports, since they must be exactly 90 degrees.
3. After all welding work has been completed, it is necessary to thoroughly clean all seams with a special grinder or a regular file.
4. Then the seams must be well primed.
5. After the frame is welded, 8 holes (symmetrically located) need to be drilled on each of the supports to attach the boards.
6. To prevent rust, the bench frame must be coated with metal paint.
7. It is recommended to impregnate wooden boards with stain.
8. If desired, wooden boards can be replaced with pipes rectangular shape. They just need to be welded to the structure and also painted with anti-corrosion paint.
9. To ensure that sharp corners do not interfere, the slats can be placed in a specially prepared metal frame. You will need 1.2 m of pipe.

How to weld a bench frame with a small backrest

You will need:

• profile pipe with a cross section of 25x25 mm (8 m);
• pine boards (thickness 30 and 25 mm) for the seat and backrest.

To construct the frame you need to prepare in advance:

1. Profiled pipe - 1.55 m. To create a jumper between two supports.
2. 2 bent pieces of pipe, 78 cm each. Supports for the back of the bench.
3. 2 pieces of pipe, 35 cm each. To make the base for the seat.
4. 2 pieces of pipe 39 cm each. For front supports.
5. 2 pieces of pipe 20 cm each. To strengthen the front supports.
6. 4 steel plates 40x40 mm. For the manufacture of stands for supports.
7. 2 bent steel strips of 45 cm each. For connecting future supports.

To make the seat you will need:

• 3 pine boards: length - 1.6 m, width - 6 cm, thickness - 3 cm (for the base of the seat);
• 3 boards: length - 1.6 m, width 6 cm, thickness - 2.5 cm (for the back);
• 24 bolts with nuts.

The work of making a bench consists of several stages:

1. First you need to weld the crossbar and two pieces of pipe 35 cm long. The jumper should be located exactly in the center of each of the pieces and at an angle of 90 degrees.
2. To this structure it is necessary to weld two bent pieces of pipe 78 cm long. Welding must be done at the bend point.
3. Then the front elements of the supporting structures must be welded to the workpiece. In this case, the location of their connection should be 9 cm from the base of the bench.
4. In order to increase the strength of the bench, the front supports must be connected by welding to a pipe, which will serve as a transverse jumper.
5. Next, you need to weld 2 arcs between the supports and secure them to the ends of the legs. The finished product must be well sanded in the areas of welding seams.
6. Then the metal structure must be primed and painted with a special anti-corrosion paint.
7. On the finished structure, it is necessary to symmetrically place wooden boards, which will serve as the basis for the seat.
8. Before attaching the boards, they must be treated with varnish or stain. The boards are attached to the bench structure using special bolts with round flat heads. Thicker and stronger boards are used for the bottom, and slightly thinner ones for the back. If necessary, they can be painted in any way. oil paint. If there are no wooden boards, then you can use the same ones for seats. metal pipes with a rectangular cross-section.

For convenience, you can make metal armrests on the bench. To do this, you need to take two pieces of pipe 75 cm each and simply bend them at an angle of 90 degrees, and then weld them on the sides to the metal frame. Sand the seams with a sander or file. The armrests can also be painted.

If you make rounded soles at the legs, then you can also swing on such a bench.

Finishing the bench after its assembly

After the entire structure is assembled, you can simply paint it with special paint for iron. It is recommended to treat the wooden slats of the seat and back using varnish or stain, and then the bench will acquire a beautiful natural color. This bench will look great on any garden plot. The decor is chosen taking into account the landscape design.

You can sew soft, comfortable pillows and bedspreads for the backrest yourself. Children and elderly people will find it very comfortable to sit on them on warm summer days.

Video: how to make a bench from metal pipes without a diagram

Whatever design of street bench you choose, profile metal pipes can significantly reduce the cost of the finished product, and at the same time its appearance and strength will remain the same. high level. Such benches will look great on the garden plot of a country house or cottage.

In order for the garden plot to be comfortable enough, it should be properly equipped. An important component are garden benches. You can make them yourself different ways and from various materials.

Bench made of concrete slabs and boards with backrest

By looking at the drawings of the bench, you can find out the features of its structure. You can make such a design with your own hands relatively easily, quickly and without high financial costs.

Making a bench with a backrest with your own hands is described in great detail in step-by-step instructions.

Assembly: initial stage

After preparatory work The time for wood processing is approaching. In order for a hand-made bench with a back to serve for a long time and decorate the area, the materials must be pre-treated.

The tree is covered antiseptic compounds and let it dry. After this you can start collecting backrests

On one of the two-meter boards, fifty centimeters are measured from the edges. At this level the edges of the beton slabs. From this mark another fifteen centimeters are measured towards the center of the board. This is where the first boards will be attached. From the resulting marks we measure seventeen and a half centimeters - the gap between the back boards. Next, we measure fifteen centimeters for two more boards. There should be a gap of five centimeters between them. All this can be seen in the drawing.

Wood glue is applied to fifteen centimeter sections. They are attached to boards, the length of which is sixty-five centimeters. Additionally, they are secured with self-tapping screws.

On top, between the boards of the back, pieces of seventeen and a half centimeters are glued. To ensure that the parts stick together well, they are clamped and held until the glue sets. After gluing is completed, the back is covered with an antiseptic.

All wooden parts can be coated varnish. This will give them additional stability and attractiveness.

Assembly of the main part

It is better to assemble the main part of the bench from both sides. Placed between the boards concrete plates, and in drilled holes insert M16 threaded rods fifty-five centimeters long. You will need four of them.

The rods are fastened with M16 nuts and washers. They are twisted simultaneously from different sides to make the bench level.

Simple DIY bench

You can make benches for your garden with your own hands quite quickly if you follow the instructions. Let's consider four options for such garden structures.

On drawings benches, all its features are indicated in detail. Making such a bench with your own hands is quite simple. The only difficult element is the concave seat.

The number of parts and their dimensions are indicated in the table.

We begin making a bench with our own hands from wood with blanks necessary details. Boards and beams are cut into pieces of the required length.

Making seat supports will be somewhat more difficult. You will need to mark the blanks. Two points are marked along the edges at a distance of seven and a half centimeters from the bottom side, and in the center a point at a distance of four and a half centimeters. They are connected using a flexible plastic ruler and cut out jigsaw. The sections are processed with sandpaper.

The seat supports are attached to the two upper drawers. One on each edge and one in the middle. Next, screw in the supports, spaced from the outer ones by the width of the leg. All connections are made with self-tapping screws.

Boards are attached to the resulting base seats. It is advisable to deepen the screw caps.

Then attach legs. They are attached to the seat supports. The lower drawers help secure the legs.

The finished product is coated antiseptic and varnish.

Simple bench No. 2

To make such a garden bench with your own hands, you will need concrete flower girls and boards. Flower girls are required to create the base of the bench. Use two with a rectangular base and two cubic ones.

To make the base stable, the flower boxes must be glued or connected from the inside with staples secured with self-tapping screws. The container is filled with a layer of drainage and soil. This increases their stability.

The seat for the bench is made of boards. To do this, they are cut into pieces of the required length. These blanks are laid so that there is a distance of half a centimeter between them. Then they are connected using transverse strips. The planks are placed in three places: at the edges and in the middle. Corners are attached to the slats. With their help, the seat will be secured to the flower girls.

DIY bench with backrest

Prepare the bench parts shown in the figure. They are being processed antiseptics before connecting.

Then the parts are assembled into supports. The corners are first rounded and chamfered. First, parts A and B are connected with a bolt, and then B, C and D are also connected using a bolt.

The inclination of the backrest is determined by part D, after which it is connected to part A. Similarly, but in a mirror image, another support is made.

After this, the back and seat are assembled. To do this, the supports are placed so that there is a distance of one meter and twenty centimeters between them. First, the front and rear strips are screwed to the supports, then all the rest, and finally the stops are screwed in.

At the last stage, the back of this bench is screwed on.

Bench No. 4Another option for a simple DIY bench. Its length is one hundred twenty centimeters. The height from the ground to the seat is fifty centimeters, the height of the backrest is also fifty centimeters.

The base is made from boards, the thickness of which is five centimeters and the width from ten to twelve. One of the legs continues and serves as a support for the back. The supports are connected using the “half-tree” method and secured with bolts.

The basis for the seat is a block secured with self-tapping screws. The short supports on the back of the bench are connected with a collet to increase stability. The seat and back are covered with boards of less thickness. The surface is painted or varnished.

A simple bench with a back for a summer cottage

The dimensions of the structure and wooden parts can be seen on drawings benches. If we consider how to make a bench with our own hands, then this option will be the most optimal in terms of the simplicity of the process and the result obtained.

It is better to purchase materials already cut to size. If this is not an option, then you need to cut them yourself.

The resulting blanks polished. The ends of the boards are processed with an electric planer.

The back legs of this simple DIY bench also support the backrest. To create the desired level of inclination, the workpieces are marked.

At a height of forty centimeters, mark the attachment point seats. Above, the board is cut at an angle of twenty degrees. The cuts on the two workpieces must be identical.

First they collect legs benches: the front ones are connected to the back ones using a beam. It is better to do this from above and below.

When the side parts are assembled, they can be connected to each other with seat boards. Screw the boards with self-tapping screws, leaving a distance of one or two centimeters.

To strengthen the structure and increase its stability, make the lower harness timber along the legs. Two boards are attached for the back.

Finish the work with finishing coated, which will protect the product from moisture and adverse conditions.

DIY pallet bench

Make a bench with your own hands from pallets It’s not difficult if you use your imagination. To do this you will need three or four of these wooden structures. Some will need to be sawed to obtain additional parts. The simplest DIY bench design is made from pallets, when two pallets are attached perpendicular to each other, creating a back and seat.

To prevent the design from becoming too bulky, it is better to cut the pallets according the right sizes. The elements are fastened with self-tapping screws. Add side parts to enhance strength and make legs. All this can be seen in the photo.

Since the material of the pallets is untreated and rough, it will be required first polish. This will allow you to avoid splinters.

The manufacture of a bench with your own hands from pallets is completed by coating it with varnish or paint.

Bench puzzle

You can make such a bench with your own hands if you have a wide board and cuttings for shovels. Curly seats are cut out of the board in the form of puzzle pieces. Legs made from cuttings for shovels are attached to them. You get separate stools that quickly assemble into one long bench. All manufacturing stages are discussed in detail in step-by-step photos.

Benches from unnecessary chairs: two DIY options

First option

To create such a bench for your dacha with your own hands, you will need four old chair.

From the first two chairs remove parts from the front of the seat.

The remaining sawed off the front legs are slightly lower than the seat structure.

From the resulting parts you need take off old varnish or paint. To do this, apply to the parts special remedy, dissolving paint coatings. Then the softened layer can be removed with a spatula.

The racks should drill holes for dowels. Holes are required on the front and end sides.

The dowels are lubricated with glue and inserted into the drilled holes.

When the dowels are glued, you can assemble base benches. To make the structure durable, the parts are fastened with self-tapping screws. Surface of the structure sanded.

For seats benches choose a board that is suitable in size, saw off the excess.

If several narrower boards are used, they are glued together with wood glue. For a tight connection, they are clamped with clamps and wait for the glue to dry.

The finished seat is also glued to the base with wood glue. Heavy objects are placed on the board and clamped together with the base with clamps.

When the glue has dried, cover the seat with masking tape and paint paint the remaining structural elements for wood.

The tape is removed and the seat is treated stain. Finally, the entire bench is varnished.

Second option

To make a second garden bench with your own hands from old furniture you will need two chairs. It is better if the back and hind legs are not separated.

Two identical chairs clean up all parts of the structure except the rear legs with the back.

They take bars five centimeters wide and three centimeters thick. Cut two parts equal in length to the width of the chairs, and two pieces of the same length as the finished bench. A rectangle is assembled from these four parts. It is secured to the backs of chairs with self-tapping screws.

Another frame is assembled in the same way. Several transverse strips are attached to it. This design is attached under the seat, makes the bench more reliable and acts as a shelf.

If the chairs have old covering, then remove it with sandpaper. After this, the surface is puttied with a special compound or coated with a primer. When the layer has dried, it must be sanded with fine-grained sandpaper. Finally, the structure is coated with paint.

The seat for the garden bench is made by hand from Chipboard or plywood. A rectangle is cut out of the selected material, which is half a centimeter larger than the base on each side. Then cut out a piece foam rubber with the same dimensions. From upholstery fabric cut out a rectangle. It should be five centimeters larger than the seat on each side.

Foam rubber is placed on a sheet of plywood and covered with fabric on top. The fabric is attached from the inside out to the furniture stapler.

The seat is attached to the base with a piano hinge.

Bench-swing

To make such a bench for your dacha with your own hands, you should prepare necessary materials. Manufacturing begins with creation basics designs. The seat bars are attached to the back bars at the selected angle.

Additional ones are installed along the seat ribs, providing rigidity.

Attached to the seat planks, drilling holes for fastening in the base bars. The same goes for the back.

Armrests are installed on both sides of the seat. They can be secured with bolts.

The resulting bench cover wood protection products and varnish. It is very important to paint everything as carefully as possible.

The bottom of the bench is reinforced with metal profile. Chains are attached to the profile on which the swing bench will be suspended. Be sure to check the reliability of the beams on which the bench will be suspended.

Log bench

To make such a bench with your own hands from wood you will need chainsaw. The main material is a thick log one meter long.

Log mark, so that you get two slightly unequal parts. The smaller one will be used to make the backrest, and the larger one will be used to make the seat.

Chainsaw log sawed along the mark. The resulting irregularities are immediately cut off with the same saw.

The cut triangular piece is cut into pieces and inserted into the holes in the seat. The back is secured on top. The bench is almost ready. All that remains is to give it a more decorative look.

Can the seat be placed on legs. To do this, recesses are made in the lower part to install a pair of logs as legs.

Transformable bench

The design features of the transformer can be seen in the drawings of the bench. A transformer bench is made with your own hands from planed boards, which is sawn to the specified dimensions.

Sliced timber parts holes for fasteners are drilled.

At the table top, the boards located on the edge can be made wavy.

In material intended for countertops, drill holes with a diameter of twenty-two millimeters and a depth of three centimeters. Cuttings of the same diameter will be inserted into them.

The edges of parts and edges are processed and rounded.

All elements are assembled using screws and screws. Screws are needed with dimensions 6x70 and 6x90, screws - 8x80.

Wooden parts are painted stain.

The structural parts that will move are connected by hinges.

Parts of a round shape are placed between the boards of the tabletop. cuttings

Install a stop for backrests

A hand-made transformer bench is covered varnish.

Rocking bench

Making an original bench with a backrest with your own hands is not difficult if you have the tools and materials. First you need to consider the drawings of the bench, which contain a small number of parts.

The side parts according to the pattern are transferred to Europlywood three centimeters thick. They are cut out using a jigsaw and the ends are processed with a grinder.

To attach the connecting strips, markings are made. Then the holes are drilled. After assembling the frame, the slats are attached using self-tapping screws. The fastening points are sprayed, and the entire product is varnished.

Bench around a tree

The simplest version of such a bench is hexagonal. The size depends on the size of the tree. Measurements are taken at the height of the seat. To the obtained result, add another margin of fifteen to twenty centimeters. If you divide the result by 1.75, you will get the length of the inner side.

To cut boards ten centimeters wide, they are laid in four rows with intervals of one centimeter.

The cutting location is marked immediately for all rows with an angle of thirty degrees. So cut out six sets of blanks.

Legs are used with a height of sixty to seventy centimeters. They are connected by cross members by drilling holes and using bolts and nuts.

The seat is installed so that the joints are located in the center of the ribs of the legs. The outer parts are screwed on first, and then the inner ones. In this way, the entire hexagonal structure around the tree is assembled.

Finally, the back is made and the apron is installed. The result is a DIY circular bench with a backrest.

The finished product is processed oil impregnation.

Bench made of curved branches

A bench made of curved branches will look original. It will require branches for the front part, two legs, a horizontal top and a pair of transverse branches.

Sawing branches so that they fit each other as accurately as possible. Next they are connected by metal corners.

The back part is made in the same way and connected to the front.

The finished product is placed on a flat area and the seat is assembled.

Bench options

• Log bench, which blends well with the surrounding nature. It consists of half a log, used for a seat, and two short round logs, which are legs.
  
• Beautiful wooden bench with a back and armrests, reminiscent of a sofa. Curved and cut elements make it more attractive, while leaving knots and irregularities gives the structure a natural look.
  
• Bench made of wood and metal. The base of the structure is metal. The wooden parts of the seat and back are attached to it. The thin metal parts make it look lightweight.
  
• The bench has a simple, classic shape. It is made of wooden, rather wide boards. This width allows you to sit comfortably on the bench. Armrests make the design more complete.
  
• Original bench made of wood with figured details. This option is well suited for a site with a natural, rural design. Carved legs and armrests, a figured back - all this gives the product originality.
  
• Bench with backrest interesting shape . The curved parts gradually bend back, creating a unique design. The seat is slightly curved but has a more traditional appearance.
  
• Wooden complex- a table with two benches. The design looks traditional due to the material used. The original solution is to fasten all components into a single structure.
  
• The bench is made of solid logs. A single piece is cut out of it, combining the back and seat. The legs are attached to the bottom. The log required is quite large.
  
• Bench with storage box for toys. Outwardly it looks like an ordinary wooden bench-sofa, but under the seat there is a drawer in which you can put various things.
  
• A comfortable bench made of wood with a simple shape. The base is made in the form of a rectangular box. The back is also simple with a straight shape. The seat has soft cushions for additional comfort.
  
• Wooden bench located around a tree. It is made as if it consists of four benches, each of which has one armrest. The composition looks attractive and comfortable.
  
• A simple bench made of wide boards. It looks solid, but its dimensions are somewhat concealed due to the gaps between the boards and the light blue in which it is painted.
  

Perhaps only a classic garden can do without benches; there should be nothing in the garden except potatoes or cucumbers. But even small garden One can hardly imagine without benches. The garden is still intended for relaxation and admiring nature, but doing this while standing is not very convenient. Currently, the choice of such structures is quite large; wooden and metal garden benches are especially popular.

Types of garden benches

Regardless of the design and size, the purpose of any bench remains the same - it should give a person the opportunity to sit down, relax and leisurely enjoy the view cozy garden. Benches can be classified according to several criteria, for example, by the material from which they are made and by design.

Materials for making garden benches

There are several popular materials:

• plastic – the advantages of benches made from this material include resistance to climatic influences, light weight and a relatively low price. There are options for folding structures on sale; they are convenient to take with you on periodic trips to the country;

• wood - do-it-yourself garden benches are usually made from this material. The tree looks great in the garden, and in general is considered a classic, and classics are always in price;

Note!
Wood, even if applied protective coatings, is much less resistant, for example, to moisture and insects than plastic, stone or metal.
So the wooden ones will fail first.

• metal - as for metal products, then 2 options are possible: homemade benches from a profile pipeline or forged ones. It is impossible to make forged benches from scratch without having blacksmithing skills; the most that can be done is to buy ready-made forged sidewalls and then assemble the bench yourself;

• stone garden benches– record holders for durability. You can fit 1-2 large boulders under a bench, or use purchased marble and sidewalls, the whole question is in the price and the general style of design of the site;

• concrete - the sidewalls can be cast from concrete, and a concrete slab will act as a seat;
• combined options– the most common type is a combination of a metal frame and wooden slats (back and seat). There are options for combining stone and wood.

Note!
The use of wood makes the bench more comfortable.
In cold weather, it is not pleasant to sit on icy metal or stone; wood is preferable from this point of view, because its thermal conductivity is much lower.

Garden bench design options

At first glance, there is nothing complicated in the design of the bench - 4 legs, a seat and a back.

But there are also more complex designs:

• bench without back - simplest option, a dubious option in terms of comfort, because you won’t be able to sit back and relax;
• garden bench with a backrest – adding a backrest takes resting comfort to a new level;

• bench with table - with this option, a pair is installed on one base. This design is optimal for communication in nature;
• a bench with a canopy - can be considered as an analogue of a mini-gazebo. However, protection from slanting rain is weak, so such a structure should not be considered as a full-fledged replacement for the gazebo;

• benches created in an artistic style, the main focus in this case is on the appearance. Instead of standard sidewalls, for example, figurines of fairy-tale creatures, etc. can be used.

If the bench in your garden is not planned in the form of a large stone or a fallen tree trunk, then you will have to spend a little time thinking about the design and calculating the required number building materials. A correctly drawn up drawing is the main basis of a good shop.

Drawings of garden benches made of wood, or any other material, must contain not only a general image of the structure, but also detailed dimensions of the main elements.

Wooden bench

There are several manufacturing options:

• use large tree trunks as the main elements. Half of such a trunk may well lie on the ground and, due to its large thickness, act as a seat at the same time;

• just dig a couple of posts (or concrete) and use them as the basis of the structure;
• beam construction is the most common option. It makes sense to take a closer look at an example of such a design.

As for the sizes, everyone selects them based on their requirements for the shop, but you can focus on the following values:

• The height of the back most often does not exceed 50 cm;
• the height of the bench, that is, the distance from the surface of the ground to the surface of the seat, is also taken to be approximately 50 cm;
• The angle of the backrest is important; it can be taken in the range of 15 - 30ᵒ.

Note!
This will not change the price of the bench, but the level of comfort may be seriously affected.
If the back is at a right angle to the seat, then the back will be constantly tense and you can forget about rest.

The design of a typical wooden bench looks something like this:

• the sidewalls are assembled from wide beams (as a rule, the sidewalls are connected crosswise with a selection of grooves at the junction). That part of the cross, which will also be the basis for the backrest, is made longer by the height of the backrest;

• if the width of the bench exceeds 2.0 m, then to ensure rigidity the same structure as on the sides must be placed in the center, otherwise the seat will bend greatly under the weight of a person;

• The sidewalls are connected into one whole by square beams. The load on them will be small, so you can use a small section;
• after this, garden benches and benches are covered with wooden planks. It is not necessary to make the cladding continuous; gaps of 1-2 cm can be made between individual planks;
• At the final stage, all that remains is to coat the wood with protective compounds.

Metal and combined benches

Purely metal constructions don't happen that often. The fact is that the weight of such a structure turns out to be quite large, and the cost of the product increases. Therefore, the seat and back are usually made of wood.

Combined options can be made with your own hands; we are talking mainly about designs using a profile pipeline.

All work comes down to fulfilling several points:

• the side parts of the frame are made of pipes. The best option is one in which the entire sidewall is made of one pipe. Of course, you can use a welded connection, but this complicates the work;

Note!
A homemade garden bench made from wood and metal will most likely require pipe bending.
To do this, either a pipe bender or other methods are used (for example, filling the pipeline with sand) and subsequent manual bending.

• When covering the frame with wooden planks, a bolted connection is used.

In the case of forged structures, everything is much simpler - the forged parts are purchased, and all that remains for the gardener is to select a suitable tree and cover the metal frame with it.

Stone benches

When it comes to how to make a garden bench from stone or concrete, it all depends on general style future design.

There are several options:

• a small bench can even be made from small stones. In this case, oblong boulders are used for supports, and flat stones are used for the seat. Most often, such designs do without a backrest;

Note!
It is allowed to use a little mortar in such structures to make the connection between the supports and the seat more durable and reliable.
The solution should not be visible.

• a bench in which both posts are made of stone masonry (using natural stone), and a heavy marble slab is simply laid on top. When laying the supports, you can also concrete the frame for the back, and make the back itself forged.

Unusual design

Designer benches should be placed in a separate category; it would be more accurate to call them a work of art than a simple device for relaxation. As for the material, the greatest scope for creativity is provided by the use of wood; of course, in this case, detailed drawings of benches for the garden are not needed, you can only estimate the overall dimensions of the structure.

The following options deserve attention:

• the ring bench is a common design, but it is arranged around a tree; in place of the usual seat, an emerald green lawn looks unusual;
• a bench can be arranged between 2 flower beds;
• A bench arranged, for example, in the mouth of an animal looks interesting;
• stone articles can be decorated on both sides with elegant figurines;
• you can make a bench in the form of a huge bundle of bamboo, in the central part of which there is a cutout for sitting.

In conclusion

Garden benches are an excellent testing ground for creativity. Despite the abundance of standard designs, you can always stand out and come up with your own bench design. Of course, the flight of thought should not come at the expense of comfort. The information provided will help you navigate the mass of standard benches and offers several unusual options.

The video in this article shows an example of making a garden bench.