Summer kitchen in the country: options for organizing space. DIY summer kitchen in the country

Well, in what other place can you gain so much strength and improve your health so well, if not on your own, albeit sometimes modest, but undoubtedly beloved country plot? A special source of pride for summer residents is the summer kitchen, designs and photos of which can be found on various websites on this topic.

What could be better than organizing a barbecue or barbecue in the fresh air filled with the smell of herbs. Only Vacation home or a dacha provides an opportunity to enjoy eating in nature. If you approach this task on a large scale, then a nice country kitchen will probably grow on the site. In this case, preparing country delicacies will become a real pleasure.

Purpose and benefits

Summer cuisine at the dacha - an area for cooking in the heat, when you don’t want to be in the house, and even fill it with the aromas of boiled or fried food. The summer kitchen in the photo is a kind of platform where there is space for preparing and eating food. Stove, dining table, chairs, benches, cabinets, shelving and everything that is in a regular kitchen. If you want to achieve maximum comfort at your dacha and fully enjoy your family vacation, the kitchen facility at summer cottage It makes sense to think it through well and comprehensively and then start construction.

Varieties

Summer kitchens can be open or closed.

Open

A lightweight canopy or durable roof will protect you even from heavy rain, and replaceable bulkheads will save you from the wind, roller blinds or sliding wall structures. If you are building a summer kitchen with your own hands, then the easiest way is to cover it with a pitched roof. When the owner of a dacha entrusts this work to professionals, then there is no limit to imagination.

To build a summer kitchen in the country with your own hands, you will need a stone for the foundation and wood for cladding the walls. For the construction of the roof use:

  • metal tiles;
  • slate;
  • corrugated sheeting;
  • polycarbonate;
  • bitumen shingles.

Advantages:

  1. Low construction costs.
  2. An easy way construction and the least number of calculations.
  3. Cooking dinner in the fresh air is a pleasure.
  4. The act of eating in nature can be a very enjoyable experience.
  5. The open kitchen in the country house in the photo below is quite suitable for receiving guests.
  6. In the gazebo there is no fear of crumbs falling on the floor or spilled soup.

Flaws:

  1. It is impossible to use the premises in winter.
  2. There is no protection from winds and insects.
  3. Moisture gets in from outside.

Closed

To those who summer season is not limited to the warm season, you need to take care of a more solid structure that will be comfortable in all weather conditions. Summer kitchens in the country closed type, photos of which you will see below, can become a multifunctional object. Sometimes it’s not a sin to place guests in them for the night, if necessary. As for building materials, everything depends on the budget of the owners and the service life of the kitchen house. Materials that may be useful are plasterboard, lining or plywood, and if the construction is planned for many years, it is better to use foam blocks, brick or stone.

Advantages:

  1. Reliable shelter from rain and wind.
  2. Temporary shelter for guests.
  3. Absolute safety of things and products.

Flaws:

  1. An enclosed outdoor kitchen in a country house will cost more, since more material will be needed for construction.
  2. A summer kitchen project of this type will require additional calculations.

Choice places

An outdoor kitchen can take up both large and small space on a site. Therefore, a place for it must be selected immediately along with drawing up a construction plan.

If you are thinking about how to make a summer kitchen, here is what you should focus on when designing:

  1. Consider the remoteness of the object relative to the house, garden, or utility yard.
  2. It is allowed to build a kitchen in the shade of trees, but so that the garden kitchen is warmed by the sun for at least a few hours.
  3. You need to examine the topography of the area where you intend to build, the groundwater level at your dacha, vegetation, distance from neighbors, and others. landscape features.
  4. The proximity of communications should be taken into account, because water and lighting will need to be installed. Therefore, it is best if the summer kitchen at the dacha is not far from the house.
  5. You cannot choose a place for a veranda in a low area - the floors here will become saturated with moisture.

Material selection

Will fit organically into the design of a kitchen in the country natural materials- stone, wood. Light and durable materials are also supplied to the markets, which have won the approval of consumers for their durability and practicality - PVC, aluminum, polycarbonate, polystyrene foam, etc.

Stone

The floor and walls can be faced with stone - marble, slate, granite, limestone. A genuine stone-covered (or stone-stylized) authentic or decorative fireplace. Fine tiles will do, which will perfectly withstand not only bad weather, but also the usual pollution and litter for a given room. We invite you to see what a brick summer kitchen looks like, the photo of which is below.

Tree

Wood is much more economical than stone. It is easier to process wood, and buildings made from it look lightweight, beautiful, and have a pleasant smell. However, without specific treatment it is subject to decay, deterioration, and fungal infection.

Other materials

This can be lining, plywood, drywall. Parquet, laminate, and linoleum are used for flooring. The interior decoration of the summer kitchen is tiles, wallpaper different types. Siding can be used for exterior finishing; corrugated sheeting and metal tiles for roofing.

Design selection

The basic rule is that the design of a summer kitchen must fit harmoniously into the concept of the entire site. When designing a veranda made of stone, details made of wood or compositions with other materials are applicable and even necessary. natural materials.

Often, verandas at the dacha look like fairy-tale towers or gazebos. This design of a summer kitchen is very easy to organize: you just need to hang lanterns, decorate it with carvings and decorate it with climbing plants.

Filling and furniture

Country furniture is now easy to buy in every furniture store. It is possible to purchase ready-made sets or order a kitchen interior professional designer. The furniture and the entire design of a summer kitchen in the country, photos of which can be seen in the article, look extremely beautiful, your eyes run wild with ideas and projects, but you need to equip your own kitchen.

When thinking about furniture, it’s a good idea to come up with an image of your particular kitchen: a major one or a simple portable one. In the first case, all furniture objects are fixed at the required points and cannot be moved around the perimeter. This version may be relevant for absolutely open plan.

The countertop should have such dimensions that it can comfortably accommodate the utensils and food products necessary during food preparation - this is at least 90x60 cm. A cabinet under the countertop will also add ergonomics. It is good to arrange pots, plates, pans and necessary cutlery.

Decor

Wooden decor looks great on the veranda, but it must be treated with high-quality varnish that can protect the wood from rain and sun if the room is open. Summer kitchen in the country - projects, photos of which can be found in abundance on the Internet, will surprise you with the variety of decor and filling.

Don’t forget about accessories in the interior. On the hanging shelves you can beautifully arrange decorative dishes, vases with bouquets of summer flowers, and various containers with the necessary spices.

Popular ideas

Let's move on to the main thing - a kitchen in the country: ideas and tips for their implementation.

Alcove

Gazebos are convenient for setting up a grill, barbecue or oven.

Frame racks made of timber, brick, stone are placed in the corners, and the entire structure is secured with a roof made of simple roofing material(ondulin, bitumen sheets).

Gaps between the counters are left or sheathed on one of the walls in order to hang shelves or kitchen cabinets.

The openings can be decorated with curtains, openwork wooden panels, which can later be entwined with weaving plants. To make the room comfortable in any weather, you need to install retractable, replaceable fences or roller blinds.

House

A country kitchen in the form of a house looks like a real home. But building it will require much more work, be it laying a base (preferably monolithic) or installing windows and doors.

Most functional gable roof. Heavy downpours and snow caps will not be a problem with such a roof. A good cellar wouldn’t hurt at all; in this case, construction should begin with digging a pit. It is in the house that a summer kitchen with a veranda as a dining area will look beautiful.

Veranda

If you decide to equip a summer kitchen on the veranda, then remember, it should be in good harmony with the whole house. Construction begins with a foundation, the depth of which should be commensurate with the depth of the foundation of the house.

It's better if country house and the veranda have one thing in common roof covering. To make the room bright, install large casement windows or glaze the entire wall.

Extension

The project of a summer kitchen with a terrace is shown in our article. Support beams are placed along the walls of the house, covered with a tilted roof. On a well-leveled area where water does not accumulate, the floor can be simply laid on the ground. Excellent material it will be for him paving slabs.

Summer kitchen in the country - projects, photos of which are also presented in the article, will help you decide on the final look future construction. When developing a construction plan, you need to take care of the paths that will connect it to the main house. Sandstone, pebbles, decorative tiles or stone. As a rule, the tracks are made the same as flooring gazebos.

Photo gallery

We invite you to look at 29 more photos of ways to decorate a summer kitchen.

In the warm season, especially during the conservation period, the presence of a summer kitchen greatly simplifies the cooking process and makes it more enjoyable. It is not necessary to hire specialists for construction - all stages can be completed independently. If you choose the right materials, a summer kitchen will not cost too much, which is of great importance for a budget-conscious owner.

Summer kitchens can have closed and open design. Both types are widely used in country houses and suburban areas. To decide which type to choose, you should study all the advantages and disadvantages of such buildings.

Closed kitchen

This kitchen has windows, doors and a roof, just like a full-fledged house. There are options combined with a bathhouse or summer shower, a cellar, a workshop, with attached veranda for eating and resting. Usually, lightweight materials are chosen for construction and the building is not insulated, so the room is not used in winter. At the same time, there are kitchens made of brick and foam blocks, which are more durable and can be insulated if necessary.

Advantages of closed structures:


  • closed kitchen required more materials, therefore more expensive;
  • the project will require additional calculations;
  • the construction process is more labor-intensive and time-consuming.

This option is more suitable for country houses where the owners live permanently. But in a dacha that is empty in winter, building a closed kitchen is not always justified.

Open kitchens are built according to the principle of gazebos: a concrete or tiled base, support pillars around the perimeter, and a canopy roof. A stove, a kitchen table, and benches are installed under the canopy. Sometimes the kitchen is made without a canopy if it is used exclusively for cooking on vacation on clear days. Construction material For an open kitchen, wood, brick, and natural stone are most often used.

Summer kitchen - project with barbecue

Advantages:

  • the room cannot be used during the cold period;
  • no protection from wind and insects;
  • poor protection from rain and dampness;
  • You cannot leave food.
  • All furniture that will be there must be hidden for the winter in closed, dry rooms, otherwise it will quickly rot.

Where to build

The location of the kitchen is of great importance. Household, compost and cesspools should be as far away as possible, but communications, on the contrary, are closer. You will have to supply water to the kitchen and connect electricity, so it is best if the site for construction is near the house. You cannot choose a place in a low place, otherwise the floor will become damp. A closed kitchen can be attached to the house, but an open kitchen is better placed in the garden or near a pond, away from the road.

Construction of an open kitchen

There are many options for building an open kitchen, but the main stages are always the same: marking and preparing the site, laying out the foundation, installing load-bearing supports, installing the roof and interior design of the room.

To work you will need:

  • level;
  • shovel;
  • pegs and twine;
  • tape measure; sand and crushed stone;
  • cement mortar;
  • pieces of reinforcement;
  • timber 150x150 mm;
  • Circular Saw;
  • drill;
  • screwdriver;
  • hammer and nails;
  • metal squares;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • boards 25 mm thick;
  • primer.

Step 1. Marking

The selected area is cleared of all excess and the turf is removed. They determine one of the corners of the building and drive a peg into the ground, and then measure the width and length of the area for the kitchen from it. Beacon pegs are placed in each corner and string is pulled between them. Check the correctness of the markings along the diagonals - they must be the same length. After this, soil is selected inside the marking to a depth of 15-20 cm, leveled and compacted.

Step 2. Pouring the foundation

The bottom of the pit is covered with an even layer of sand, leveled, and compacted well. If necessary, communication pipes are laid along the bottom and crushed stone is poured on top. A reinforcing mesh is laid, metal rods 20 cm high are inserted into the corners of the site, and formwork made of boards is installed around the perimeter. The height of the formwork above the ground surface should be about 10 cm; Using a level on the inside of the formwork, mark the line for pouring the mortar so that the area is level. Concrete is mixed and poured into the formwork, following the markings. Communication pipes are closed with plugs, otherwise the solution may get inside. The surface is leveled according to the rule, after which the foundation is left until completely dry.

Also, the foundation for the kitchen can be made of a columnar type using bricks. The marking is carried out similarly to a monolithic foundation, after which square-shaped holes up to 50 cm deep are dug. The bottom of the holes is filled with sand and compacted, then a metal rod is inserted, around which brickwork is made. The height of the foundation columns is checked by level. If necessary, the columns are leveled with an additional layer of cement.

A lower frame made of timber will be attached to the reinforcement bars, which is joined using the “claw” method. The timber is laid on roofing felt, previously glued with bitumen to each column. Subfloor logs made from edged boards are mounted on the bottom trim.

Step 3. Installation of load-bearing supports

At the lower ends of the beam, holes are drilled for reinforcing bars protruding from the foundation. The front posts are made 20 cm higher than the rear ones to make it easier to mount the canopy. Install the beams at the corners of the site, level them, and then fix them to the base with metal plates on anchor bolts. Along the upper edge, the pillars are connected with timber strapping, and horizontal jumpers are mounted at a height of 70-80 cm from the floor.

Table. Roof slope depending on covering

Roof materialWeight sq. m (without base), kgApproximate durability, yearsRoof slope, degrees
Sheet black steel3-5 20-25 16-30
Cink Steel3,5-6 30-40 16-30
Ruberoid4-13 13-15 4-27
Roof tiles40-50 60 or more30-45
Asbestos cement14-20 40-45 27-50

Step 4. Installation of the canopy

TO top harness Primed boards are nailed along the width of the structure every 50 cm. The internal joints must be reinforced with metal angles so that the canopy does not fall apart in strong winds. Waterproofing material is laid on top of the boards, thin slats are stuffed and sheets of slate or corrugated board are laid.

Step 5. Floor installation

The most optimal solution There will be tiling. It is not afraid of moisture, is easily cleaned of dirt, and easily tolerates temperature changes. Wooden flooring in an open kitchen quickly deteriorates when exposed to atmospheric moisture, dries out from the sun, and is damaged by insects, so it requires regular maintenance. So, take the tiles, tile adhesive, notched trowel and begin tiling the floor. Lay the tiles from the corner: apply a little mortar to the back surface, apply it to the floor and level it.

In the photo - porcelain tiles for the street

To make the seams as even as possible, special plastic crosses are used, which are inserted at the joints. Laying is constantly monitored by level, otherwise the coating will be uneven. If you plan to install a real wood stove or barbecue, the floor underneath does not need to be tiled. After completion of the work, the seams are cleaned of dust and mortar residues, and then rubbed with a special mixture.

Step 6. Arranging the kitchen

For greater comfort, the space between the floor and horizontal lintels can be lined with boards or covered with wooden figured bars, leaving the door passage free. A stove, benches and a table are installed, electricity and water are supplied. In conclusion wooden surfaces covered with stain and varnish or painted, protecting the wood from environmental influences.

Construction of a closed kitchen

Indoor kitchens are also very diverse, but the most convenient and easy to implement is frame construction made of timber on a columnar foundation. For cladding, it is recommended to use lining or OSB boards.

During the work you will need:

  • Circular Saw;
  • jigsaw;
  • drill and screwdriver;
  • building level;
  • shovel;
  • hammer;
  • roulette;
  • dry planed timber 100x100 mm;
  • boards 25 mm thick;
  • long cord and pegs for beacons;
  • roofing felt;
  • cinder block;
  • cement mortar;
  • construction studs;
  • working off;
  • nails and screws;
  • sand.

Step 1. Marking the area

The selected area must be prepared: level the hills, remove tall grass, stones, and debris. Now you need to determine where the facade line will be located and place 2 beacons on it. The distance between the pegs is equal to the length of the facade. Perpendicular to this line, measure the length of the side walls from each beacon and also place marks. A cord is pulled between the beacons, and the diagonals are measured in the resulting rectangle. If they are equal, the marking is done correctly. In the center of each side of the future kitchen and at the intersection of the diagonals, you also need to drive in pegs - these are marks for intermediate posts.

Step 2. Preparing the foundation

Using a shovel, dig holes in places marked with pegs to a depth of 40 cm; The dimensions of the pit should correspond to two cinder blocks laid flat. The walls and bottom of the pits are leveled, a 10 cm layer of sand is poured and compacted. 2 lower cinder blocks are laid on the sand, covered with mortar, a construction pin is inserted in the center so that it rises above the ground surface by about 25-30 cm. Then the second row of cinder blocks is placed on top across the first, mortar again and the third row. Finished pillars must have the same height and be located on the same level.

Step 3. Installation of the bottom trim

The lower trim consists of two rows of timber, knocked together. All beams are generously coated with waste oil, paying special attention to the cuts, and then dried. In the beams of the bottom row you need to make holes for the studs, and in the top row you need to cut grooves for the floor crossbars. The depth of the grooves corresponds to half the thickness of the beam, and the width is equal to the thickness of the crossbar.

Pieces of roofing felt are placed on top of the pillars, sliding them directly onto the studs. The lower beams are applied to the pillars, the location of the pins is marked, and holes of the appropriate diameter are drilled. Next, lay them on the foundation, thread the studs into the holes and tighten the nuts. The ends of the studs should not protrude above the surface of the timber; on the contrary, it is better when they are slightly recessed into the wood. Check the piping with a level along the entire perimeter to avoid distortions. Now you need to lay the top row of beams, nail them, and insert the floor beams into the grooves. For greater reliability, it is better to reinforce internal joints with metal plates and screws.

Step 4. Summer kitchen - log house

This summer kitchen has a beautiful appearance, is environmentally friendly and retains heat well inside the room. However, it is extremely important to treat the material with a fire-retardant impregnation to prevent the possibility of damage to the wood by insects.

It is worth remembering that the log house will shrink over several years, so it is not recommended to additionally cover the walls of the summer kitchen with siding.

To ensure that the walls inside the room are even, each log along its entire length is hewn with a plane or grinder. At the ends of the logs, grooves are cut for joining (the “paw” method). This method was not chosen by chance. Firstly, the logs will be used without residue, and secondly, even if the corner connection has a small gap, this will not affect the functionality and convenience of the summer kitchen.

To build a mortgage crown, we lay two logs opposite each other. We place two more perpendicularly on them. We adjust this square to a single plane so that it lies clearly horizontally on the lower frame of the future summer kitchen. Next, we mark, cut and lay the following logs, between which we lay insulation, for example, moss or felt.

Openings for the doors and windows of the summer kitchen will be cut down in the future. The glass units themselves and Entrance door together with the components will be installed after the roof installation process is completed. We present to your attention a photo report of the construction of a 7x3 m summer kitchen.

Video - Cutting "in the paw"

Step 5. Roof installation

Roof trusses are made from boards with a cross-section of 150x50 mm, reinforced inside with spacers and mounted to the top frame. The ends of the rafters should protrude 10-15 cm beyond the perimeter of the walls. The distance between the trusses is approximately 1.5 m. The roof elements are fastened to the frame using metal plates and bolts. After installing the rafters, a ridge is installed along the trusses, and then the roof frame is sheathed with boards. Corrugated board, slate or other roofing material is laid on the sheathing.

The roof is covered with ondulin

How windows are installed incorrectly

Summer kitchen 7x3 mProject
Kitchen heightHeight from floor to ceiling: 2.15 m (+-5 cm). Skate height: 1.5 m (+-5 cm)
Support-columnar blocks (one bedside table measuring 400x400x4000 mm consists of four cement blocks measuring 200x200x400, interconnected with a sand-cement mixture).
Base strappingUnplaned timber with a section of 100x150mm. The binding is laid in 1 row per edge.
Sexual lagsUnplaned timber 40x150 mm. with a laying step of 700 mm.
Log houseProfiled timber with a section of 90x140 mm, natural humidity
Assembling a log houseThe log house is assembled using metal dowels (nails 200 mm).
Assembling log cornersAssembling the corner into a “warm corner”
Inter-crown insulationLinen jute fabric is laid between the crowns
PartitionsPartition beam 90x140 with natural humidity.
FloorDouble floor: subfloor: 20 mm edged board; finishing floor: tongue and groove batten 36 mm. ( chamber drying).
Insulated mineral wool“KNAUF” 50 mm, “ONDUTIS” insulation is laid in 2 layers.
Ceiling beamsUnplaned timber 40x100 mm. with a laying step of 700 mm.
CeilingThe ceiling is lined with coniferous wood paneling (kiln-drying). The ceiling is insulated with KNAUF mineral wool 50 mm, and ONDUTIS insulation is laid.
Rafter structureBar 40x100 mm. with a laying step of 1000 mm.
Roof sheathingThe sheathing is made from 20 mm edged boards. (via the board).
Terrace
According to the kitchen design, it is gable.
PedimentsCovered with softwood clapboard (kiln-drying). Ventilation grilles are installed in the kitchen gables (to prevent the formation of condensation).
Skylights and eaves (roof overhangs)They are sewn up with coniferous wood paneling (chamber drying). Overhang width: 350 – 450 mm (4 linings).
Roofing materialOndulin, color to choose from: red, brown, green.
WindowWooden with double glazing, installed according to the project. The size of the window blocks is 1x1.2 m. Casing bars (swarms) are installed in the openings.
DoorsPaneled. Casing bars (swarms) are installed in the openings.
Room decorationAll corners and joints in the kitchen are sealed with plinth; window and door openings are surrounded by platband.
TerraceSupport columns with compensation lifts (jacks) are installed for shrinkage. Terrace finishing: railings - carved, balusters - turned. There are steps at the entrance.

Step 6. Arranging the kitchen

When the basic processes are completed, you should get serious about the interior arrangement of the kitchen. The walls can be covered with plastic or plasterboard, since a frame covered with plywood does not look very aesthetically pleasing. Then they install the stove, sink, connect electricity and water, arrange kitchen furniture. At this point, the construction of the closed kitchen can be considered complete.

Video - DIY summer kitchen

Cooking in a small kitchen is not a pleasant task. Hot air, cramped spaces, and constant lack of free space make the cooking process difficult and sometimes unbearable. There is only one way out - to build a separate spacious summer kitchen at the dacha, where there is enough space not only to accommodate a working, but also a dining area, with a large and comfortable dining table. About what kind of summer kitchen is most in demand today, and is it possible to build it yourself using standard projects and a regular photo, later in our article.

What is a summer kitchen?

A summer kitchen in a country house is a structure attached to the house or a separate structure designed for cooking and relaxing. Depending on the choice of materials and method of insulation, it can be used both during the warm season and constantly.

The type of summer kitchen design can be open or closed. In the first case, the walls of the building are completely or partially absent. They can be replaced by light curtains or. The closed type has solid walls and windows that reliably shelter the kitchen from rain and wind.

For an experienced carpenter, it will not be difficult to build a rain shelter over the summer kitchen yourself.

A summer kitchen with a simple design can be easily erected in just one summer. This will require basic skills construction work, necessary material and tools. Well, to be on the safe side, it is advisable to have one or two assistants, since some types of work will be performed at height.

Important! Before starting construction of an object, you should select for it appropriate place. Not only the aesthetic, but also the practical side of the issue will depend on how correctly this is done.

We select a place for construction

When choosing a suitable place, first of all you need to take into account that the kitchen should not be too far away from the house. And the point is not even that it will be easier and cheaper to connect communications, but that it should be within walking distance from the main building. After all, you must admit that going to the opposite side of the site every day to prepare breakfast, lunch and dinner is not very convenient.

In addition, next to the summer kitchen there should be no sources that have bad smell. These include sheds and cages with animals, pits with fertilizers, compost heaps, sewer wells, septic tanks, etc.

Have own kitchen outdoors is the dream of every housewife

If there is a tree on the site, it is advisable to plan a summer kitchen in close proximity to it. On hot days, you can place a table and chairs under its thick crown. It’s no secret that having breakfast in the fresh air is doubly pleasant.

However, when you are carried away by planning the future structure, you should not forget about the rules fire safety, neglect of which can lead to not the best consequences.

The presence of an open flame in a summer kitchen is allowed if it is at least 8-10 meters away from flammable buildings.

Deciding on a kitchen project (photo)

In order for the cooking extension to be practical, functional and convenient, as well as have an attractive appearance, it is important to choose the right project for it, in which all the nuances and design features will be described down to the smallest detail.

In addition, it is important that the kitchen fits organically into the overall development and does not disturb the surrounding landscape, so it is advisable to choose the same materials for its construction as for the house itself. This way you will achieve perfect harmony between the two buildings.

As you may have already noticed, many summer kitchen projects, photos of which are posted in the article, have an original and non-standard design. This suggests that today the aesthetic component is no less important than the functional one.

Constructing a building on your own

When the location and design for the summer kitchen have been chosen, you can safely begin its construction. Like any building, the construction of a summer kitchen is carried out in four stages:

  1. Marking the site and pouring the foundation.
  2. Construction of walls (if provided for by the project) or support pillars.
  3. Roof construction.
  4. Interior and exterior finishing.

Foundation

Since this structure is relatively light, there is no need to pour a capital foundation. It is quite possible to do without it or, the main thing is that it is carried out in compliance with technology.

Important! For those who subsequently do not want to bother with the installation of the floor, it is perfect, the upper base of which will be the floor.

To build a summer kitchen made of glass, a foundation may not be required at all

  • Strip foundation. First, a marking is made on the site, which is marked on the plane with fixed pegs with a rope stretched between them. Next, a pit is dug (depth 40-60 cm), along the perimeter of which formwork made of boards or moisture-resistant plywood is installed on both sides. Then, to avoid heaving of the soil, a backfill is made of compacted seeded sand and crushed stone. Before pouring concrete, reinforcement is lowered into the trench and tied with wire using a special hook. The foundation must stand for at least 30 days. If you are lucky with the weather, you can start construction in 2 weeks.
  • Monolithic foundation. Having previously marked the site, a pit is dug to a depth of 15-20 cm. To strengthen the soil and protect the slab from groundwater, geotextiles are placed at the bottom of the pit, on top of which a sand cushion is made. Next, the sand is well leveled and compacted tightly with a tamping machine. All that remains is to install the formwork, tie the reinforcement cage, and pour the concrete solution. After complete drying, a reliable and high-quality base for a summer kitchen is ready.

Important! If you plan to use an open type of summer kitchen, a stove made of monolithic foundation it is recommended to do it with a slight slope of 1.5º-2º, so that along it rainwater could flow down on its own.

Walls and roof

If the walls of the summer kitchen are wooden, their construction begins with the construction of a frame, which is made of metal or wooden blocks.

  1. Large (support) posts are installed in the corners - measuring 200x200 mm, and between them additional ones - measuring 150x150 mm.
  2. The upper strapping beams are placed on the support bars, which will also serve as the basis for installing the rafters.
  3. After the rafters are installed, from bars measuring 50x50 mm. lathing and counter-lattice are made.
  4. Next, the entire structure is treated with a special compound against fungus and mold, after which installation is carried out.

Often, rounded logs, bricks or stones are used as wall materials, which are ideal for this type of construction. With such walls, the building can be used all year round, the main thing is to make them of high quality.

An undeniable advantage is that summer kitchen facade from a log, facing bricks or decorative stone does not require additional finishing. The extra costs come down only to the fact that wood is needed, and stone and brick are needed.

Deciding on the façade design

When choosing a summer kitchen project from photos that you like, you need to pay attention not only to its shape, size, and functional component, but also to the design of the structure. For a dacha, it is very important that the style of the extensions matches general layout the entire area as a whole.

This does not mean at all that the building should be a kind of clone of the main structure. Quite the contrary, they should not replace, but complement each other, creating common stylistic touches.

In the summer kitchen, special attention should also be paid to the working and dining areas, where everything should be as rational and convenient as possible. The following will help you organize your space wisely: photos of summer kitchens, where it is clearly demonstrated how to beautifully and correctly design various zones.

Work zone - important element in the interior. Try to make it comfortable and practical

  • Furniture. Use upholstered furniture in an open-type summer kitchen there is no best idea. In most cases, it is made of foam rubber, which absorbs moisture well. Therefore, it is better to use wooden or plastic benches and chairs with removable cushions. Also fits well into the interior different kinds wicker furniture that goes well with any finishing materials. For example, a rattan chair or a wicker chair will look very beautiful. If a closed type of kitchen is used, then the flight of fancy should not be limited by anything. In this case, you can use any furniture, including upholstered furniture.
  • Lighting. Proper lighting of a summer kitchen in a country house, regardless of its size - important stage repair work. A chandelier or a single lamp suspended in the center cannot always cope with the task assigned to it. To illuminate all areas, it is advisable to use more than one type of lighting. It is appropriate to place spotlights in tandem above the work area, and hang a large chandelier above the table.

We hope that this article will help you intelligently approach the issue of choosing a suitable project for your summer kitchen. As you can see, sources for inspiration and fresh ideas there is enough to implement the plan. Good luck with your construction.

The cooking area, if organized in the fresh air, becomes a favorite for country gatherings. On hot summer days, this is an ideal place with comfortable conditions for cooking or eating food. And if you make the building closed, then in winter you can enjoy the beautiful landscape while enjoying a pleasant conversation with barbecue. To build a summer kitchen in a dacha, they use standard designs, photos, or, as an option, they plan a completely unique design that will combine cooking areas, evening meals and family recreation.

Why choose an open summer kitchen at the dacha: photo gallery of unique projects

When planning an outdoor kitchen, you first need to answer several questions, and based on this, determine further actions:

  1. Purpose.
  2. Dimensions.
  3. Accommodation.
  4. Price.

And having already analyzed the important points, you can choose the type of construction, options for installing a stove or barbecue, pipe wiring and decoration. One of the common options is an open summer building. This is an analogue of a gazebo; one, two or three walls remain open, and the installation of a roof or canopy is required. The advantages of open-type buildings include:

  • the construction of the building will not take much time;
  • low cost;
  • Cooking food in the fresh air is much more comfortable; there will be no stuffiness, burning, or steam formation, which is typical for indoor spaces in the summer.

But there are also disadvantages to this option:

  • it can only be used in warm weather;
  • it is necessary to remove furniture and household appliances with the onset of cold weather;
  • During bad weather, you cannot use the open building.

Organization of a summer kitchen on the veranda of the house

One of the options for placing a small kitchen in a country house is a veranda. It is important to keep general design at home, everything should be done in the same style. The step-by-step construction process is as follows:

  1. Construction of the foundation.
  2. Installation of the frame and, if necessary, its covering.
  3. Installation of the roof, it is desirable that it be unified with the overall structure.

Advice! You can glaze the building on one or both sides, so its appearance will be more interesting.

Design of a summer kitchen extension

Another option for a summer kitchen is an extension; it can be connected to residential building or any building, for example, a bathhouse. It is a platform with a canopy, equipped with various attributes. You can even use tiles laid on a flat base as a floor.

A good solution to hide from bad weather or the scorching sun: sliding partitions, removable panels, roller blinds or canvases made of thick fabric. You can additionally let in climbing plants along the walls. This is the simplest and most inexpensive option due to the lack of a foundation.

Features of building a summer kitchen-gazebo at the dacha with your own hands

For a summer kitchen-gazebo, installing a barbecue area, for example, a grill or barbecue, is especially suitable. Depending on the frame material, you can plan to build a strip or column base. Wood, brick or stone are suitable for construction.

One wall should be closed to accommodate kitchen equipment. All other openings are draped with light fabric, you can install decorative grilles, plant climbing plants nearby, and over time they will weave around the gazebo, similar to a hedge. Our gallery contains photos ready-made options country summer kitchens-gazebos.

Advantages of a closed summer kitchen in the country: photo gallery of finished projects

A closed summer kitchen is a full-fledged house, which can be an extension to the main room or bathhouse or built separately. It will be good protection in inclement weather, and if you think about heating, the structure can be used in the cool season. This option will require more funds and more thorough construction, it is advisable to install water supply, drainage of wastewater, and electricity. Summer residents often complement such buildings with a fireplace and cellar. Ready-made projects for a closed summer kitchen in a country house are presented in the photo gallery.

It is important! If it is not possible to supply electricity, you can install a diesel generator; it will power lighting and electrical appliances.

Designer tips and photo projects for organizing a kitchen in the country

When planning a summer kitchen, you need to think about the stylistic direction at the project stage. The main thing that should be provided is that everything fits harmoniously into the landscape design and is combined with the design of the house. The presence of a kitchen in a summer cottage requires water supply and connection of household appliances. It is important to carefully think through all the main points so that the hostess can conveniently preserve crops, prepare food and communicate with guests; this should not burden her further.


3 tips for organizing the dining area of ​​a summer kitchen

Planning the design of the dining area is an exciting experience. It is important that all furniture and its location are as comfortable as possible. The content may be as follows:

  • for open spaces - these are plastic garden sets or wickerwork made of wicker or rattan;
  • the presence of a fireplace will warm you up on cool evenings and make the atmosphere more comfortable;
  • for a closed building, you can install upholstered furniture, always with a large number of pillows.


The nuances of organizing a work area and a barbecue, barbecue or oven in a summer kitchen

Even in a dacha building, you need to adhere to the rule of an equilateral triangle: the distance between the sink, refrigerator and stove should be within walking distance. This placement will be the most convenient. The area will not always allow you to complete it unchanged, however, you need to arrange the location of the points as close as possible. In this case, it is desirable that they are not located on the same line. For example, you can plan the following placement:

  • if a barbecue is used as a source of cooking and it is installed outside the room, then the cooking area and sink should be placed as close to the exit as possible;
  • for a small space, an L-shaped placement would be a great idea;
  • if the kitchen turns out to be narrow, you can think about arranging the appliances in two rows;
  • for a square-shaped room, you can choose a U-shaped layout;
  • If the layout allows equipment to be placed in only one row, a mobile island is an excellent option.

Advice! You need to plan a dining area or resting place no closer than two meters from the barbecue or food preparation area. The ideal distance is 3 meters.

An oven, grill or barbecue is suitable for infrequent cooking. But if the summer kitchen will be used for daily cooking and preservation, you need to think about the placement of the stove or hob. In addition, water is also a mandatory attribute of construction. Interesting projects of summer kitchens with barbecue and oven can be viewed in the photo selection.

Related article:

The choice of material, how to choose the right barbecue area, the features of constructing a gazebo for a summer house with a barbecue - read in our publication.

What can you use to build a summer kitchen in your country house with your own hands?

Once you have decided on the type of structure and placement of the summer kitchen, you should move on to choosing the material. And after that, plan what type of foundation is needed for this structure.

Advantages of a summer kitchen made of bricks

One of the most popular materials is brick, however, it requires the construction of a strong foundation, which will require additional financial costs. But, on the other hand, it will not subsequently require any maintenance, like a building made of wood or metal. It is advisable to use the services of professional craftsmen to build an open or closed kitchen, box small sizes It won’t cost much, but the frame will be made competently and taking into account all the nuances.

Budget option: summer kitchen made of timber

Timber is also often used for various buildings in the country, including a summer kitchen. It does not require a strong foundation; it is enough to fill the columns or install blocks with additional waterproofing. A lower frame is placed on top of them, to which timber supports are attached.

Advice! The timber must be impregnated with a fire and bioprotective composition. It will protect the tree from aging rot and fungal infection.

Modern materials for the construction of a summer kitchen

For a summer kitchen, you can also use modern materials; this is an excellent alternative to the usual classics.

You can also use clapboard, moisture-resistant plywood or a log house to build a kitchen in your country house with your own hands. The photo gallery shows interesting examples finished works.

How to build an indoor summer kitchen with your own hands: professional advice

Can choose various projects summer kitchen, but the construction stages are unchanged:

  • marking and pouring the base;
  • construction of walls in a closed building or supporting structures in a summer one;
  • roof construction;
  • facade decoration and interior decoration.

Stage 1 – foundation

If the structure is lightweight, there is no need to build a reinforced foundation; the following algorithm of actions is sufficient:

  • dig a pit, the depth of which is no more than 15 cm;
  • cover it with crushed stone, sand, then compact it;
  • Paving slabs are suitable as a floor, and you can also lay a board;
  • under timber supports you need to dig holes up to 40-50 cm, fill them with sand, place a reinforcing mesh, then place blocks on the sand-concrete mixture and lay waterproofing on top.

You should know this! The floor in an open kitchen should be made with a slight slope of 1.5-2° so that water can drain during bad weather.

For a more monumental design, installation of a monolithic or strip base is required.

Stage 2 – construction of walls

The construction of walls begins with the installation of the frame. For it, a 150×150 mm beam is usually used, which is installed around the perimeter on the harness. Between supports on metal corners horizontal beams are attached. After this, the frame is sewn up with the selected material: polycarbonate, siding, corrugated sheets, clapboard.

For walls in a closed kitchen, brick, stone or foam blocks are often used, the surface thickness is half a brick. Under them it is necessary to construct a strip or monolithic foundation. In addition, the installation of window and door structures is required.

Stage 3 – roofing

The following types of roofing can be installed in the summer kitchen:

  • flat;
  • single slope;
  • gable.

Advice! The extended canopy will serve as protection for the walls during heavy rains, this will extend the life of the structure.


Stage 4 – landscaping and interior decoration

After the construction of the kitchen at the dacha in wooden house it is necessary to take care of internal and external decoration. Photo examples will help you choose the best options. Must be planted beautiful bushes and flowers around the structure, install a fountain, lay out paths, think about lighting. To do this, solar flashlights can be used in addition to stationary sources. For interior decoration The following materials are suitable for the floor:

  • board;
  • linoleum;
  • tile;
  • parquet.

How to build a very simple and unusual design of an open summer kitchen with your own hands

Below we will look at the construction of a summer kitchen with a hipped roof hip roof based on a project by the author of one of the YouTube channels. The principle of building an open summer kitchen in a country house is similar to a closed one, only support structures are installed instead of walls. Photo step by step process installation clearly demonstrates this.

Site arrangement and foundation construction

First of all, you need to prepare and clear the site. For our summer kitchen, a columnar base is sufficient. To do this, dig 8 holes, fill them with sand, place the reinforcing mesh and install the foundation blocks on the mortar. Be sure to lay a layer of waterproofing on top.


Construction of frame, roof and flooring

Illustration Description of action
The bottom trim is laid from 150x150 mm timber.

Vertical supports are installed on the metal corners, which must be secured using the top strapping.
Then the supporting wooden frame should be installed.

The next stage is laying metal tiles.
To decorate the walls, they use DSP boards, which, according to the designer’s idea, are cut out in a wavy line.

At this stage, install the grill.
By using decorative plaster you need to give the surface the effect of an adobe wall.

The final stage is the interior decor of the open summer kitchen.

The cost of a ready-made summer kitchen for a turnkey cottage

Before you decide to build a kitchen on your summer cottage with your own hands, you need to calculate the price finished project and compare with the costs of purchasing materials and work of craftsmen. Below is estimated cost ready-made summer kitchens for the dacha.

Size, m Material Price (as of May 2018), rub.
2.5×4Beam, board200 000
4x4Brus, block house282 000
4x4Beam, board, siding297 000
5×3.6timber186 000
3x6Beam, board332 000

Conclusion

Nowadays, more and more people go to the countryside to their dachas solely for relaxation, and for this it is necessary to create there comfortable conditions in case of bad weather or scorching sun. A summer kitchen solves all the problems with organizing leisure time: you can sit with friends in it, relax in hot weather, while at the same time preparing food or canning crops. Therefore, it is important to competently approach the planning of the structure and choose the most rational option.

We hope that our review will be useful to you. We have selected many ideas for inspiration and implementation of planned projects. Ask questions in the comments, our editors will be happy to answer them. And in conclusion, we suggest you look interesting projects summer kitchens, already brought to life.

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Until recently, a summer kitchen was an integral attribute of every yard. Over time, the relevance of this structure was lost, but modern summer residents are increasingly returning to the traditions of past times. Modern materials and construction technologies make it possible to build summer kitchens of a wide variety of designs. In this article we will talk about such a concept as a summer kitchen in the country: projects, photos will be presented here.

Where to place the summer kitchen?

When setting the goal of building a summer kitchen, you should understand its purpose. In the warm season, such a structure is indispensable for zealous owners. Here food is prepared and winter supplies are packed. All these activities are associated with a large amount of fumes and elevated temperature, which does not add comfort on hot days. Its area accommodates the necessary furniture and hob. In the summer kitchen it is doubly pleasant to eat food or simply spend free time.

Such a structure is not necessary on a dacha plot, but its presence makes the dacha cozy and comfortable.

A summer kitchen adds coziness to the cottage

Types of kitchens

For its construction you can use:

  • wood. The material can be laminated veneer lumber, rounded logs and similar materials;
  • metal. The structures are usually simple and easy to install. In addition, if necessary, it can be moved;
  • brick. Capital buildings, the material of which is a combination of various materials;
  • improvised materials.

Kitchen made of wood

Summer kitchen: projects and choice of location

Depending on how open the kitchen space is, it can be open or closed.

Open

This structure is structurally closer to a gazebo or veranda. An integral element of it is the presence of a canopy or roof. Of course, the main attributes of the kitchen are equipment for cooking, as well as the presence of a cutting table, sink, and dining set.


Open summer kitchen in the country

As a rule, such kitchens are made of wood, and the foundation is built of brick or stone. If it is made in the form of an extension to the house, then, subject to a certain style and appropriate decoration, you can create an architectural ensemble with a unique style.

A separate kitchen building next to a swimming pool or among trees can be stylized in the most unusual way. At the same time, it is possible to expand the space due to the absence of walls and get closer to nature.

Closed

Constructed separately from the main buildings, the summer kitchen building, suitably equipped, acts as a full-fledged house. It is not uncommon for such kitchens to be used as a guest house. The difference from a full-fledged house is its limited use during the cold season.


Closed summer kitchen in the country

To build such a kitchen, lightweight materials are most often used. However, more durable and solid structures are created with brick, stone or using foam blocks.

Where to place the summer kitchen?

Summer kitchen in the country

When choosing a site for this structure, it is necessary to understand that in order to organize a full-fledged place for cooking, it is necessary to supply water supply and sewerage communications, as well as electricity. By reducing the distance between the kitchen and the house, this task becomes much easier. In addition, the configuration of the structure determines the need for free space for the building.

We also must not forget about precautions, since a wooden structure is not allowed to be placed near other flammable objects. When determining a place for a kitchen, the degree of heating is essential. You can choose a place shaded by trees or open area. To prevent diseases, it is necessary to take into account the presence of drafts.

Terrain features also significantly influence the choice of construction site. It is important to find out the depth of groundwater, soil characteristics, and pay attention to the surrounding landscape.

Do-it-yourself outdoor summer kitchen in the country: the main stages of construction

Site structure

Important preparatory stage is proper organization earthen platform. The main criterion for this event is the creation of a flat surface with a slight slope to organize the drainage of atmospheric moisture. In the case where it is planned to supply communications, this work must be carried out at this stage of construction.

If you plan to build an open kitchen, then the foundation is not a mandatory element of the structure. It is believed that it is enough to plan the site. For this purpose, a pit is dug to a depth of 100-150 mm. A sand cushion is built at its bottom, on top of which a base-floor is built.
When constructing a foundation, the requirements for it are reduced. The most suitable foundation in this case is the use of a monolithic or columnar foundation.


Columnar base

Metal and flagstone can be used as roof supports. These materials are affordable and do not require special skills when working with them.

Usage profile pipe in some respects preferable to using a round one. It is more aesthetically pleasing and can be left without cladding. Installation of racks can be carried out during the organization of the foundation or using anchor fastening. In the latter case, a heel with drilled holes for anchors is welded into the end of the pipe.


Summer kitchen: work stage

After this, the supports are covered with flagstone to form columns. It is advisable to combine this process with the organization of the work surface to achieve stylistic unity.

Working surface

Most often, the work surface is made using flagstone. In this case, the required number of columnar supports are constructed, which are covered with a pier. This creates niches for kitchen utensils. Then the countertop is installed, the material for which is selected in accordance with taste preferences and budget.


Working surface should be comfortable

Roof

IN in this case the roof is a basic flat roof, laid on straight beams and then carefully fastened to them.

Depending on the type of roofing material, its material can be laid directly on the frame, or hemmed with OSB boards. Corrugated sheeting or metal tiles do not need this, and when used soft tiles it's necessary.

Floor

The construction of the floor of an open summer kitchen should include the use of materials that can work in difficult conditions. The most suitable material in this case is the use of porcelain tiles. If initial stages The construction of the kitchen foundation is carried out correctly, and the floor has a horizontal surface, then even a non-specialist will be able to lay the tiles.

A closed summer kitchen in the country is convenient

Foundation construction

The design of the foundation is selected in accordance with the load it must withstand. This is influenced by the materials used, the dimensions of the building and design features. As a rule, when constructing a summer kitchen, a strip or column foundation is used.


Strip foundation

If the structure is built of wood, then the columnar supports will be able to support it. For a heavier structure made of brick or artificial stone a more durable strip type of foundation should be organized.

When installing the kitchen base, in some cases, the subfloor is poured. To do this, sand is poured onto the prepared site in a layer of 150 mm, on top of which a layer of crushed stone is poured and then the cement solution is poured.

At this stage of construction, it is necessary to provide for obtaining a high-quality screed surface. In the case of floor covering with ceramic tiles, this nuance is of great importance.

Walls

Regardless of the chosen wall material, it is necessary to install supports in the form of pillars that will hold the roof.

If the structure is made of wood, all parts are connected using screws or metal corners. Wall cladding on the outside can be done with boards or siding; on the inside, using plasterboard, lining or tongue-and-groove boards.

The specific purpose of the building does not require a powerful wall structure, therefore, in the case brickwork its width should be a brick. If the premises are intended to be used in winter period, then you should insulate it from the inside.

Roof

The roof must have slopes

Construction flat pitched roof is the best option, combining simplicity of design and affordable cost. The option of having two slopes cannot be ruled out.

During operation of the structure all year round thermal insulation must be provided. To do this, basalt fiber, glass wool or foam plastic is laid between the roof joists. In order to prevent damage to the walls by atmospheric moisture, it is necessary to provide for the organization of a canopy of the appropriate length.

Kitchen interior decoration

Good for flooring ceramic tile or terrace board. The latter must be painted or varnished.


Kitchen interior decoration

Protection of walls and ceilings from external factors can be realized by covering the wood with drying oil.
By decorating the interior with various accessories using a combination of various materials, an original look of the room is achieved.

Summer kitchen with terrace: simplicity and comfort

Of all possible options designs for a summer kitchen with a terrace, construction of an extension to country house, is the most popular. This is due to the simplicity of the design and low construction costs.


Summer kitchen with terrace: convenient

To implement the plan, you need to build a canopy over the wall of the house and create a fencing for this space. In this case, it is necessary to zoning the extension, where one part will be used for cooking, and the other for its consumption and relaxation.

To organize such a kitchen, you do not need to supply communications separately; this can be done directly from home. The need for materials in this case is minimal, and Appliances can be moved temporarily from the kitchen in the house.

Another, more expensive option is the construction of a separate building. The distance from home and proximity to nature is an undoubted advantage of this type of kitchen placement. It can be done in a closed or open design, and a cellar can also be provided under the building.

Summer kitchen with barbecue, grill, cauldron: for a delicious lunch

A summer kitchen equipped with a barbecue will look original. The option is quite simple, but at the same time not without some sophistication.

The construction project involves the creation of a stone structure, which consists of three walls. To give a certain style to a room, the inside is lined with stone of natural or artificial origin. This kitchen is crowned with a gable roof with wooden ceilings. A barbecue, grill or cauldron is placed near one of the walls. And at some distance inside the kitchen there is a table and chairs.


Summer kitchen - a place for a delicious lunch

Summer cuisine. Photos of original projects

The photos of summer kitchens presented below will help you get inspired to create your own masterpiece and create your own comfortable and original summer kitchen on your site.


Lighting in the evening will make the kitchen more romantic
for a summer kitchen you can use any architectural style
Open summer kitchen with seating area