Your repost will change the Internet :)

The widespread use of ceramic tiles (tiles) in kitchen decoration is due to their naturalness, strength, durability and excellent aesthetic properties. Properly selected tiles will not only last a long time, but will also add personality to your interior.

Tiles in the kitchen are widely used for finishing floors, walls and backsplashes. Moreover, the higher the strength of the surface layer and abrasion resistance, the more durable the material will be.

Advantages

Ceramic tiles have a number of advantages:

1. High strength and impact resistance
2. Resistant to deformation and water
3. Resistant to steam and grease
4. Ease of care
5. Chemical resistance
6. High temperature resistance

Varieties

• pressed: made from a mixture of clay and sand by pressing
• extruded: made from a dough-like mass (15-20% water) passed through the opening of an extruder. It has different shapes and sizes.

In appearance it happens:

• glazed: has a thin top coating from glass
• unglazed: without spraying, optimal floor covering

Selection rules

1. Carefully check the quality of the glazed coating for chips and cracks. The surface of the material must be hard and absolutely flat.
2. When calculating the amount of material required for cladding walls, aprons or floors, take 10% more when in a simple way masonry and 15% more when laying diagonally, there are ledges and niches in the room.
3. It is better to use a material with a rough surface, and for finishing walls - with a smooth and even surface, so it will be easier to clean.
4. A light-colored coating requires regular maintenance, as dirt is more visible on it than on a dark one. On the dark side, cracks and chips are more visible. And the option with a pattern or mosaic requires experience in installation.
5. Pay attention to the moisture resistance indicator. It is optimal if it is less than 0.03%.
6. As for size, the smaller the kitchen wall tiles, the more expensive they are. And the installation process is more complex and expensive, which cannot be said about larger specimens.
7. Density and weight also matter, because the lighter it is, the easier it is to secure it.

For wall cladding, you can take tiles marked PEI I or II; the flooring should be more durable and marked PEI III-IV

The tiles should be in harmony with the ceiling, furniture and curtains, fit into the design without disturbing the chosen style.

When choosing, try to adhere to the following recommendations:

• For wall cladding small room The best material is pastel or warm fruity tones, which visually expand the space.

• When designing an apron, don’t get carried away decorative finishing, because its elements may be damaged by frequent washing.
• For registration dining area Great tile will do with a clearly defined relief.
• It is better not to use it in a small kitchen dark colors and sharp color transitions that visually “eat up” space.
• Cool shades soothe and suppress appetite, warm shades do the opposite. Keep this in mind when choosing tiles.
• Designers recommend choosing a single-color glossy tile that harmonizes with the color of the countertop. It is advisable to avoid small, stone-imitating and torn designs.

• For a country-style kitchen, choose beige, golden or coffee-brown material that imitates a natural stone or antique painting. Artificially aged tiles will create a feeling of coziness, and small ones with uneven edges can be used to lay out an original pattern. Such tiles for the kitchen apron will not only decorate it, but will also fit perfectly into the rustic interior. As flooring Pay attention to the option with a natural pattern.

• For an interior designed in a Mediterranean style, the best solution There will be a choice of bright blue or yellow-green mosaics, painted tiles or imitation of natural stone.
• A large tile visually reduces the room, while a small one expands it.
• For wall and floor cladding, it is advisable to use tiles from the same collection. At the same time, for the walls, choose either a plain tile or an option with a small pattern in order to avoid excessive diversity.
• The apron can be decorated with an artistic composition located both in the center and in the corner part.

4 styling methods

1. Simple masonry: the material is laid parallel to the walls close to each other. The simplest and quick way installation, suitable for large single-color tiles.

2. Laying diagonally: one of the most difficult and attractive views cladding, ideal for square, plain tiles. Visually expands the room, aligns the walls and floor, but creates a large number of waste.

3. Brickwork: optimal for single-color rectangular tiles, it gives the interior originality.

4. Herringbone: Reminiscent of a parquet pattern, ideal for rectangular tiles that imitate wood.

5. Modular installation: tiles are laid according to a special pattern, an excellent option for a small kitchen.

Mosaic tiles

Mosaic in the kitchen has become one of the most popular decoration methods, replacing conventional tiles.

The mosaic is a multi-colored pattern assembled from many small squares, differing high wear resistance and durability.

There are two types of mosaics:

• ceramic: manufacturing technology is similar to tiles, has a glazed coating
• glass: more durable due to the smalt content, but also more expensive.

Mosaic is used not only to decorate walls or backsplashes, but also as flooring. Mosaic is very strong, durable, resistant to abrasion and cleaning agents, allows you to create any patterns, giving the room originality.

Operating rules

1. The tile apron must be thoroughly wiped after each cooking.
2. It is recommended to wash ceramic tiles using special products.
3. Tiled walls are washed with a flannel cloth or sponge, and the floor is washed with a mop that has a soft base.

15 fashion trends

• Imitation brickwork

Fits organically into the interior and rustic style, allows the use of material different sizes and textures, colors and coatings.

• Wood imitation

Imitation wood will become great solution for cladding floors and walls, it is highly durable, easy to maintain and can be combined with any finishing materials.

• Imitation stone

Stone-effect tiles are practically indistinguishable from natural or artificial stone, but its cost is much lower. It can be used for wall cladding in a Mediterranean or country style with solid oak furniture and a mat on the floor.

• Imitation leather

The fashion for animal prints has also come to the tile collection. The skin of reptiles and other wild animals in the form of a wall pattern will add luxury and exoticism to your home. An African-style kitchen can be decorated with wall tiles in the shape of a zebra or crocodile skin. An apron of this kind can be combined with white or chocolate-colored tiles.

• Imitation metal

A material that imitates a metal surface will organically fit into a modern or modern interior, adding a modern touch to it. And if natural metal is impractical, the same cannot be said about ceramics.

• Imitation gold and precious stones

When choosing a material that imitates gold and crystals for cladding, it is important not to overdo it. A golden mosaic panel or several tiles with a gold print will allow you to achieve the effect of luxury. Tile with crystals will add glamor to your interior.

• Textile imitation

Tile often imitates the surface of fabric so realistically that it is impossible to distinguish them except by touch.

• Original patterns and contrasting colors

In a room whose walls are made in rich colors, the furniture should be calm and monochromatic. Bright accessories should be avoided.

• Tile panel

Ceramics with panels and thematic paintings are at the height of fashion. In this case, the design can be very different: from traditional apples to Japanese characters. Using plain tiles with voluminous decor allows you to create real masterpieces.

• Combination of tiles and mosaics

Mosaic tiles or tiles imitating mosaics look great in combination with a plain one that is similar in size and tone. Mosaic tiles can be used even on uneven walls, and this will not deteriorate its appearance at all.

• Photo tiles and hand painting

Drawing has absolutely no effect on performance characteristics material. Thanks to this, you can recreate the atmosphere of Paris or New York on your apron, or you can use only individual elements from the photo.

• Volumetric

Nowadays, single-color (monochrome) interiors are in fashion, which can be enlivened by volumetric tiles with a complex texture. A few voluminous details are enough and your interior will be completely transformed.

The smaller the tile and the more complex its outline, the more interesting the panel you can create from it. All installation difficulties are compensated by the effect produced.

We remind you that Remont-Volot.ru is in

Tiles for kitchen decoration are the most popular material today. You can limit yourself to just an apron for the work area, or you can completely lay out the walls, floor and even ceiling! A photo of how tiles look in a kitchen interior (including floor tiles) can be seen below.

What do you need to know when buying tiles for the kitchen?

One of the advantages of using tiles in the kitchen is their long-term use. Tiles (no matter what they are made of) are many times stronger than many other materials for decorating walls and floors. However, this can also become significant drawback, because if you don’t like the tile after a couple of years, then changing it will be much more problematic and expensive than, for example, re-pasting wallpaper.

So, let’s outline the basic principles of buying tiles for the kitchen:

1. You should choose tiles only after you have created a project for the future interior or at least a completed idea of ​​what result you expect to see in the end. If kitchen set is already available (and you do not plan to update it), then the tiles must be combined with it. The tile can be contrasting, it can be in tone, it can be the same color, but several shades darker or lighter - it all depends solely on your taste. Special attention It is worth paying attention to the combination of countertops and tiles.

Modern computer technologies allow even a beginner to create two-dimensional collages or full-fledged three-dimensional models of the space being renovated. It is advisable to create collages from real photographs of the items that you plan to place in your kitchen. This will allow you to visually, and not with the help of your imagination, assess how well all this will fit and harmonize with each other. But be sure to remember that the accuracy of color reproduction directly depends on the monitor settings of your personal computer.

2. Never buy tiles that are piece by piece! We are categorically against wasting money on purchasing and storing kilograms of tiles, which will sit like dead weight somewhere in the pantry and will only get in the way. However, buying tiles “meter per meter” is also not worth it. No one is immune from force majeure. Wall tiles may break during installation or be cut incorrectly, something heavy may fall down causing it to crack floor tiles, or maybe I will have to install the wiring or the floor heating system and the masonry will need to be dismantled - there are many options. And there is almost an insignificant chance that you will be able to buy exactly the same tiles as you had. Even if it is from a catalog, another production batch may differ in shade or size by a few millimeters, which will be very noticeable. Therefore, it is necessary to purchase tiles with a small margin. Experts recommend calculating this reserve as 10-15% of the total quantity.

3. On the websites of many online stores of construction and finishing materials you can find such an additional service as “calculation of the required number of tiles for repairs.” Why not trust the professionals? However, as popular wisdom says, trust, but check: it is possible that the number of tiles can be calculated with a large margin, which in the end you will not need at all. Moreover, it is extremely rare that such services are accompanied by special contracts and are purely advisory in nature. Therefore, the online store has every right not to accept extra boxes of tiles and any claims on your part.

4. Returning tiles (not even to an online store, but to a regular one) is a delicate matter. Since this is a finishing material that is sold by the meter, even if the integrity of the packaging is preserved, the store may legally refuse to accept it back. The exception is decorative tiles and borders/friezes (which you can use to decorate your backsplash) if they are sold one piece at a time. That is why, if you are not sure of your calculations, you should discuss the possibility of returning the tiles with the store manager in advance.

5. All tiles must be carefully inspected. Even the fact that the packaging may look intact and undamaged on the outside does not guarantee the absence of defective, broken or chipped tiles inside. Therefore, be sure to check the tile completely before picking it up.

6. Never buy the first size tile you see! Even if you like the pattern, you should be especially careful when choosing the size of the tile. A lot has been written on the Internet about the fact that large tiles will look bad in, and small mosaics visually narrow the space. But that's not the point. Due to the incorrectly selected size (especially if the tile is chosen for a backsplash), the tile will have to be cut, which is why the design will look very “not very good”, and a lot of tiles will simply be thrown into the trash, and you will waste your nerves on this process a lot of. Of course, you can adjust the placement of the tiles using the width of the joints, but it is better to calculate with a tape measure what size tiles for the floor and walls will be ideal, without additional cuttings and other things.

Construction and finishing materials stores stock special crosses for laying tiles, which help make all joints equally even. Their size can vary from a couple of millimeters to a centimeter.

7. When choosing a tile, consider more than just it appearance, but also functionality. If the main task is to withstand constant temperature changes and huge amounts of moisture, then the main enemies for kitchen tiles are grease and soot. Despite the fact that embossed tiles are very beautiful, dirt from the cooking process will be more difficult to wash off from them than from regular smooth tiles. In addition, the tiles must be protected from exposure chemicals so that its appearance does not deteriorate during cleaning. As a rule, these types of tiles are marked AA.

Just like bathroom tiles, kitchen tiles are susceptible to water damage. And so that lime stains in water are less noticeable, it is better to choose a matte surface instead of a glossy one. At least where splashes regularly occur.

What types of tiles are there?

Ceramic

The price of ceramic tiles is the most affordable, and the design is the most diverse. Ceramic tiles are a mixture of sand, clay and minerals that are fired and glazed. It happens:

• Sputtered
• Matte
• Glossy

These tiles can be combined with more expensive types of tiles.

Porcelain tiles

Porcelain tiles are considered the most durable. It is made from a mixture similar to porcelain, but looks like stone. Porcelain stoneware is ideal for decorating the floor in the kitchen, because it will not only withstand a full refrigerator, but will also retain its appearance. In addition, such tiles do not actually absorb water.

Stone

Stone tiles look very stylish. But experts do not recommend completely decorating the kitchen with it. Since it is made from natural stone, stone tiles has a high texture that will visually narrow the space. It is enough to use it to decorate one wall or some elements, such as an apron.

A cutting or dining table top can be made from stone. Tile for the backsplash, selected according to the pattern, color and texture of the countertop, will become its logical continuation and original solution in the interior.

Glass

It is not difficult to guess that glass tiles are made of glass. She may be:

• Glyantseva
• Matt
• Transparent
• Color

Thanks to the reflections that spill over the surface of glass tiles, your kitchen will always sparkle and shimmer. Such tiles do not require special cleaning, but they should be periodically wiped with special glass care products.

Shape and installation method

Parquet installation

Parquet laying involves laying out long narrow tiles in a herringbone or braid pattern (perpendicular to each other, with an upward angle). The interior looks quite unusual and interesting.

Since the aesthetic effect lies in the installation method, it is better to choose neutral, plain tiles (without patterns). But no one forbids you to combine several colors: the main thing is that the tiles are of the same series.

The inconvenience of installation is that the tiles along the edges of the room will definitely have to be cut. To simplify the task and save on materials, select square tiles to match and cut them diagonally.

Diagonal masonry

With diagonal laying, the tiles are placed diagonally. This method of laying floor tiles will visually expand the space. But on the walls the effect can be the opposite. An undoubted advantage is that due to the oblique lines the curvature of the walls is leveled. But you also can’t do without cutting the slabs.

Mosaic masonry

Mosaics can be laid out from small tiles, or you can purchase ready-made large tiles with a mosaic texture. These tiles can be easily adjusted to fit required size without deteriorating appearance. It is advisable to combine mosaics with medium or large sized tiles.

Since everything vintage is in fashion now, a mosaic made from fragments or pieces of old Soviet tiles can be an original and stylish solution.

Imitation brickwork

Imitating brickwork or laying tiles “staggered” is a fairly popular option today. Smooth parallel lines will be either strictly horizontal or strictly vertical. Due to this, you can achieve different visual effects. And if you combine several colors, then also patterns.

Seam-to-seam installation

And of course, the standard “seam to seam” installation, which involves clear and even rows. If there are not many options for laying square tiles, then rectangular tiles can be oriented vertically (to visually raise the ceilings) or horizontally (to visually expand the kitchen).

Zoning and combining

Since tiles are not a cheap pleasure, it is quite acceptable to combine them with other materials for wall decoration. This could be wallpaper, decorative putty or simply painted walls. As a rule, the work area (apron) is decorated with tiles so that it is easy to clean, and the rest of the space is decorated with other materials. The combination can be:

• Contrasting (opposite colors, textures)
• Identical (tone to tone, texture to texture)
• Similar (similar colors, textures)

Apron design

Located directly above the work area, it falls exactly in the middle of the walls. Therefore, it can be bright and unusual. You can highlight it with a different color or a different installation method, or make accents with bright tiles or tiles non-standard shape and textures. You can also order special photo tiles. Their manufacturers not only offer a wide selection of designs to suit every taste, but also “customize” them to the size of your kitchen. However, you will have to lay out such tiles very carefully, because all parts of the pattern will be in only one copy.

Which tile is better to choose for the kitchen floor?

1. Strong, since it will bear a lot of weight.
2. Chemically resistant, since the floor in the kitchen will have to be washed with cleaning products more often than in other rooms.
3. Wear-resistant so that it does not lose its appearance.
4. Non-slip so that splashes near the sink do not result in injuries.

Laying tiles with your own hands

On the walls

1. Thoroughly clean the walls of all coatings.
2. Apply axial markings depending on the method of laying and the size of the tiles (this will allow you to decide whether the tiles need to be cut and, if so, place them at the bottom so that they are intact at the top, where you can see them).
3. Apply it in a thin layer, make furrows (conveniently using a “notched” spatula).

On the floor

1. Thoroughly clean the floor of all coatings.
2. Make a floor screed.
3. Apply axial markings depending on the installation method and dimensions.
4. Prepare the adhesive according to the instructions.
5. Apply it in a thin layer, make furrows.
6. Install the tile, press down. Place crosses around to align the seams.
7. After drying, remove the crosses and grout the seams with colored grout.

White seams on the floor look beautiful, but they get dirty very quickly and lose their appearance.

0

For the design of a kitchen apron and floor, the most popular finishing material today is kitchen tiles. Of course, in this matter, to each his own. Someone will design the tiles in the kitchen only on the floor, maybe also on the apron, or maybe even decorate the walls and floor with kitchen tiles! Next, look at the photo of kitchen tiles to make it clearer to you what such a design might look like.

What you need to know about ceramic tiles?

The main advantage of tiles is durability. Whatever material the tile is made of, its strength is much higher compared to other materials that can be used to decorate floors and walls. But on the other hand, this may be a disadvantage for some. The kitchen owner may no longer like the material after a couple or three years. But changing it is not at all easy, and it is not very cheap. For example, in such a situation, re-pasting wallpaper is much more practical than redoing kitchen tiles.

The basic principles in purchasing kitchen tiles include:

• First, a project or design must be ready - visualization of the kitchen. You must understand what exactly you want to do and how your kitchen should look after the renovation. If it already exists and no one will change it, kitchen tiles for the floor, walls or backsplash should definitely be combined with it. It can be a contrast or the same tone as the furniture or the same color, but the tone should be slightly lower or vice versa - depending on what you like best. It is very important how the kitchen tiles will be combined with the countertop.

Thanks to modern technologies, you can create a collage on your computer, or maybe a 3-dimensional model of an entire room! When creating a collage, use real photos interior items that you have chosen for your own kitchen space. Thus, you can already clearly see the future combination of items and color ranges, how beautifully and harmoniously they will combine with each other. With all this, we should not forget that the colors on the monitor may differ radically from real ones.”

• You should not buy material with a large supply so that in the future it will turn into a pile of useless rubbish that will only clutter up the free space of your home. But you shouldn’t buy the material “back to back”, based on clear calculations and measurements of the room.
• After all, when laying tiles in the kitchen, no one will be insured against any force majeure circumstances. For example, it may suddenly crack in the process installation work, and something heavy may fall down, which will lead to the splitting of the kitchen floor tiles and other situations. Despite the fact that the probability of finding exactly the same tile will be minimal. After all, even if found, it could have been produced by a different batch and the difference would still be noticeably noticeable. That is why buy ceramic tiles for the kitchen with a reserve, but with a small one! Focus on about % of the total amount of material.
• Since everything has been quite improved today, online stores have an additional option for calculating the required amount of finishing materials. But we don’t recommend trusting this method one hundred percent, since if you go too far with the materials, such online stores are unlikely to take the goods back.

Returning tiles even to an ordinary store can be very difficult, or maybe completely impossible. This material is sold per meter. And even if you keep the original packaging, the store may well refuse to return it. The exception in this matter is decorative plate, border, frieze, sold individually. For these reasons, it is better to carefully consider the quantity of materials purchased and it would not hurt to consult with an experienced seller and, just in case, clarify and discuss whether it is possible to return the goods. See photos of floor tiles for the kitchen, where everyone can choose the necessary options for themselves.

• Inspect the material very carefully when purchasing, because the integrity of the packaging (even the factory one!) does not guarantee the integrity of the materials. Therefore, check every single one.
• Do not buy under any circumstances tiles for the kitchen of the first size that catches your eye. Even if you really like its design, you need to take the choice of its size with all seriousness and understanding. For example, there is a lot of information on the Internet that large slabs are not entirely good option for small kitchens, and vice versa. But here the matter is different. If you choose the wrong size of the material (especially the tiles for the backsplash), it will have to be cut. This will entail some nuances, for example, the appearance of the overall design, and in general, a lot of material may have to be thrown away. At the same time, you will not only waste a lot of energy for nothing, but also spoil your nerves. Therefore, the most ideal option is to use a tape measure to calculate in advance the footage and the size of the tiles that is most suitable in your case, so that when laying tiles in the kitchen, you do not have to cut them and throw them away.

With the help of special crosses, which can be bought at a hardware store, the joints between the tiles can be made perfectly even. Moreover, you can also choose their size, which one is more suitable. They range from 1-2 mm to 1 cm.

• When choosing a material, you need to pay attention to the external design, as well as functionality. After all, in the kitchen, the main purpose of finishing materials is to withstand and resist greasy dirt, soot, and others. In addition, it should be easy to wash. Also, the material must be resistant to chemical agents (designation “AA” on the materials).

Marking of catalog tiles for the kitchen:

• “AA” - resistance of the material to very strong chemicals
• “A” - suitable for medium-active chemicals
• “B” is a low threshold of resistance to chemical substances.
• “C” - ultra-low level of stability
• “O” - completely not resistant to chemicals.

It is better to choose a matte surface of the tiles, since lime stains are very clearly visible on a glossy one.

Possible types of tiles

Made of ceramics

The most affordable material option in the price range. When producing such a material, sand, clay and minerals are usually mixed, then fired and covered with glaze, which can be:

• Sprayed;
• Matt;
• Glyantsevoy.

The materials can be combined with similar, but more expensive tiled materials during installation and creation. For more details, see kitchen tiles catalog photo.

Ceramics - granite

It is considered the most durable. It is made from a porcelain mixture that resembles natural stone in appearance. This type of tile is mainly used for kitchen flooring. In addition, this option is practically unable to absorb liquid.

Stone slabs

The design of stone tiles in the kitchen is a very original and effective design option, as well as quite stylish. But still, there is no need to decorate the entire kitchen with it. It has a very well defined texture that can visually narrow a room. Excellent tiles for the kitchen on the apron, for example, or for some individual elements. See a variety of photo options for kitchen tiles.

Stone is also acceptable for countertops. And the tiles for the apron, the pattern, the color of which will be selected in accordance with the countertop, will perfectly complement and continue the completely original design.

Such materials can be glossy or matte, colored or transparent.

Simply amazing kitchen design! The reflections from the glass will constantly sparkle like jewels, adding a certain sophistication and charm to the room. Here every housewife will feel like a queen! The only thing that is needed is special remedy to maintain the cleanliness of such material. Tiles for the kitchen photo catalog will help you decide on the choice of necessary materials!

Forms, methods of laying tiles

According to the “parquet” principle

Laying narrow, oblong-shaped slabs, the so-called “herringbone” or “pigtail” shape. This design looks very original.

The basic, aesthetic appearance of the material depends mainly on the way in which it is laid. Therefore, you can choose from the catalog tiles for the kitchen that are plain, without patterns. Can also be combined with each other different colors. But then the main nuance is that it should be the same series of materials.

The most inconvenient factor for laying slabs is at the edges of walls or floors, when the material will have to be trimmed at least a little. To simplify the task, you can select square slabs of a suitable tone and cut them diagonally.

Accordingly, the material is laid diagonally. A photo of kitchen floor tiles will show you how this design looks visually. This option is suitable for visually enlarging the room. But as for the walls, it can be quite the opposite. In this case, there is also no way to avoid the need to cut the material.

You can use small tiles or large ones that already have a mosaic layout (texture). They are easy to adjust to the size you need without compromising their appearance. Combine mosaics with medium or large tiles.

Vintage is in fashion today. Therefore, laying mosaics from fragments of old tiles will look original.

Imitation of brickwork

Also quite a popular and stylish way of design. The lines must be straight, parallel to each other, and strictly vertical or horizontal.

Seam - in - seam

Standard strict installation method, observing strict and clear lines. For example, square tiles, of course, cannot be particularly varied. And here rectangular shape quite possible. See photos of floor slabs for the kitchen!

Zoning and combination

Yes, tile is not the cheapest type of material available. But it can be combined with other materials! For example, you can select as additional material wallpaper, decorative putty or paint the walls. Basically, with this design, the kitchen apron is laid with tiles to facilitate cleaning, first of all. The rest of the room can be decorated with other materials.

You can combine in several ways:

• Contrasting colors and textures
• Identical - similarity of tones, textures
• Similar - similarity of tones and textures

If the wallpaper is plain, choose tiles that contrast or with an image. Or vice versa, if the wallpaper is colored, the tiles are plain, neutral.” What kind of tiles can be used for the kitchen floor, the photo will allow you to see!

Apron

Its design can be bright and unusual. They are distinguished by different colors or using slabs of non-standard shape and texture. You can also make a photo design on a tiled apron.

Moreover, such materials today are offered both in finished form (from the manufacturer), and absolutely any paintings can be applied to order. In addition, they will also be adjusted according to your sizes!

Kitchen floor tiles

When choosing, focus on:

• Strength, it must withstand heavy loads.
• Resistance to chemical agents, including “aggressive” ones.
• Wear resistance.
• Don’t slip, so as not to “suffer” in the future yourself.

Walls

• Cleaned from previous coatings
• Apply markings based on the installation method you prefer and the size of the material.
• Prepare adhesive composition(according to instructions)
• Apply the adhesive composition to the wall in a thin layer, making grooves
• When installing tiles, press down firmly, but carefully
• When everything is dry, the crosses are removed, the seams are grouted using a special colored grout

Floor

• The floor surface is cleared of the previous coating
• Screed is being made
• Axial marking is applied
• Preparing the adhesive composition
• Apply a thin layer, making furrows
• The tiles are installed by gently pressing down, with crosses placed around them so that the seams are even.
• After complete drying, the crosses are removed and the seams are grouted with a special colored grout.

Of course, the seams on the floor can be white, and they look very beautiful, but they will get dirty very quickly, losing their original appearance.

As finishing material Kitchen tiles are becoming an increasingly popular material. But it happens various types, but how do you know which type you should choose to decorate your kitchen? This is exactly what we will help you figure out!

Advantages and disadvantages of tiles for finishing kitchens

Today, more and more often kitchen walls, and also aprons are decorated with tiles. This material has already proven its practicality, which is incredibly important in kitchen areas.

At correct installation and choosing this particular material, you will be convinced of its durability and practicality for many years, which will save you from the need to frequently make repairs in the kitchen. It is resistant to high humidity and temperature changes, retains its original attractive appearance for a long time when compared with other finishing materials.

Before making repairs, you must understand all the advantages and disadvantages of this material. After all, changing it if desired will be more difficult than wallpaper, or repainting the walls.

In any home, the kitchen occupies a special place. After all, families gather here, spend time with guests, and also organize festive events. Accordingly, it is regularly exposed to detergents, high humidity and temperature changes. During the preparation of meals, all surfaces in this room succumb to grease and various dirty drops. It follows from this that the materials must be easy to wash and clean. But tile is such a material!

Ceramic tiles for the kitchen

Most budget material is ceramic/tile. In the same time modern manufacturers They offer this material in a wide range of colors and patterns!

Just look at the photos of kitchen backsplash tiles! After all, she can be the most gorgeous!

Regarding the production method, the material is divided into:

• Pressed, that is, clay and sand are pressed and the result is this type of material.
• Extruded, made from a dough-like mass. Almost 20% of it consists of water, which is passed through an extruder.

There are also such types of tiles as:

• Glazed, with a thin glass top coating.
• Unglazed, no topcoat.

When choosing glazed tiles from tiles, it is important to examine the surface of the material so that there are no cracks or chips on it. There can be absolutely no carelessness here!

Glazed slabs are usually used for wall decoration. The second option has a slightly rough surface, so it is used for finishing floors.

On packages with material they put various designations, characterizing the material. In addition, there are other markings used for designation on packages. For example, regarding the resistance of a material to chemical attack, it can be:

• AA, i.e. superior type, resistant to chemicals.
• A, resistant species, sensitive to chemicals. very strong substances.
• B, low resistance to chemicals.
• C, poorly resistant to chemicals.
• Oh, the lowest type, which is completely not resistant to chemicals. substances.

We invite you to find out the various options for using tiles in interiors by looking at the photo of the tiles on the apron.

Porcelain stoneware slabs

If we talk about the composition of porcelain stoneware, it is not much different from ceramic tiles; it also contains clay and sand, as well as other components.

The most important difference between them is the dyeing process. Thus, ceramic tiles have only a colored coating, but porcelain stoneware is painted using coloring pigments, thanks to which the coloring process occurs very evenly on each section of the material.

As a result of firing, tiles are produced with low level porosity. And this factor affects the hygroscopicity of the material, while the indicators are reduced to a minimum (up to 0.05%). From here follows a short general characteristics porcelain stoneware material:

• The color is uniform over the entire surface
• Durability – at the highest level
• Water absorption is practically absent
• Frost-resistant
• Wear-resistant
• Durable
• Eco-friendly

Stone tiles

The material is very stylish. With it you can look at your own kitchen completely differently.

This material tends to “eat up” free space, which is why absolutely the entire room should not be finished with it. Among other things, it is not so difficult to oversaturate a room with stone, which will be very false to return back.

An ideal way to decorate a tabletop and apron so that they continue each other, for which the textures and materials will be similar to each other.

The area near the stove, designed in the form of a fireplace, looks very beautiful and interesting.

Glass tiles

Also very popular material. Concerning modern styles, then such material is used for High-Tech, Modern, Minimalism.

The main advantages of glass slabs:

• It has a beautiful appearance, which you can’t argue with, because it really looks just great, especially if the kitchen is decorated in light colors.
• Excellent technical specifications, according to which this material is much better than ceramic, and also more durable and durable, and is not afraid of high levels of humidity. Its surface is not too porous, which means it is much easier to clean. In addition, it does not absorb moisture.
• Since the color is applied from the back, the material does not fade.
• Installation and installation of this material is completely simple. To do this, you do not need to buy anything additional, except for ordinary sealant and grout.
• Due to its versatility, the material is harmonious with other finishing options.

Check out the ways to design a tile backsplash in your kitchen to see the chic look of the glass material.

Mosaic slab type

Use mosaic tiles for today – fashionable and stylish. Yes, this material was already in trend before and has now returned again. What magnificent mosaic tiles are being produced for backsplashes just now! Her appearance can even bewitch the spirit! This material also comes in ceramic and glass.

Ceramic tiles are produced identical to full ceramic plate. The glass mosaic also includes smalt pieces (opaque glass, incredibly durable and practical).

The shape and size of the tiles are completely unrelated to each other. The pieces are square, round, rectangular, diamond-shaped, as well as large and small, creating whole patterns or chaotic images.

Variants of mosaic slabs look simply gorgeous in interiors! In addition, there are many different options.

At the same time, the kitchen should not be decorated only with mosaics. Perfect option- combining it with other types of materials, for example, wallpaper, or ceramic tiles.

We imitate brick laying

Today this method of design is very popular, when it imitates concrete surface, or brick. Accordingly, this method is also relevant in kitchens.

Lay the tiles in patterns that imitate brick, you can perfectly create something new in own kitchen, having designed a fashionable and extraordinary interior.

Doing " brickwork“It can be used in any way, unlike mosaic. You can highlight the apron in work area, or do accent wall. In addition, all the walls in the kitchen can be laid out in this way!

You can also play visually in space, because it is not at all necessary to create clear vertical or horizontal stripes! Great option– placement of tiles vertically. This way you will visually play up the space, and it will seem spacious, and in low rooms– raise the ceilings.

As for the choice of colors, it’s up to you. Each room is individual. Options can be monochromatic, or other interesting combinations.

Parquet laying

Yes, tiles can be laid using the parquet method and this is wonderful Alternative option brick version masonry Its essence is that rectangular tiles are used, one perpendicular to the other.

This option for laying the material is original and unusual!

It is better if the material is neutral and monochromatic. After all, the emphasis is not on beautiful material, and on the original way its styling. At the same time, no one forbids using colored tiles, or combining different shades. The main task is to choose the right and tasteful materials!

The disadvantage of this method is the need to trim the material. To begin with, you can choose square-shaped slabs in the same tone and texture, and then cut them diagonally. This way you won't waste more money and materials.

Diagonal laying method

This method is very interesting and is suitable for those who prefer traditional options material. IN in this case square slabs are placed in rhombuses. Of course, this option looks much more interesting than the most banal masonry based on the seam-to-seam principle.

This method of installation will help visually increase the space.

Apron design

This zone is located above the cooking area. It is she who takes the brunt of the cooking process.

The cooking area includes: a stove and a table for cutting food, a sink.

Literally up to 20 cm, the dimensions of the apron should extend beyond the cooking area. Take this nuance into account!

The porosity of the material should be the smallest, since in this zone the wall absorbs the maximum “load”. Accordingly, stone and ceramic tiles are far from best options. Here you should prefer glass or porcelain stoneware.

As for color design, there are two options:

• The apron is decorated in the same tone as the entire kitchen, complementing the overall palette, complementing the kitchen space.
• The splashback contrasts with the main frame, creating an accent and making the kitchen feel fresh and modern.

It is worth remembering the mosaic design method. By the way, this method is very interesting and gives room for imagination in order to design an apron.

Key points in laying tiles

So you finally bought the tile that you preferred, taking into account our recommendations and a varied assortment. Of course, laying the material will require time and effort. You can also hire professional craftsmen who will carry out installation work efficiently and quickly. But this type of work can be done independently, saving some money...

And so, to lay the material on the kitchen wall, you need to:

• Carry out cleaning and leveling work, removing previous coatings from the wall, and if necessary, also leveling.
• The basic marking is applied, which depends on which installation method you prefer.
• Next, all materials are prepared. Those. if necessary, they are trimmed, and the adhesive composition should also be diluted in accordance with the instructions provided.
• Begin installation using a notched/flat trowel, applying the adhesive in a thin layer.
• The installation process is carried out in accordance with the pattern that you prefer for your kitchen. Choosing crosses for the designation, mark the places for the seams.
• When the adhesive has dried, you should remove the crosses, and then rub the seams using a special mixture.

110 photos of kitchen tiles for backsplash

On the eve of renovation, it is quite difficult to choose a specific material. The wide assortment in construction stores is really confusing. To understand what type of finish suits your kitchen, you should plan the design of the room in advance, study illustrative examples repairs and find out the main characteristics of each material. In this article you can get acquainted with the interiors for which tiles and wallpaper were used.

Neoclassical design in pastel shades. Ceramic apron and part of the floor - practical solution, which harmoniously complements the interior of this room. Green chairs are a color contrast in the overall neutral palette.

Tile

Wall tiling is the most common option for decorating walls in the kitchen. It is not for nothing that this method has become popular, because such a coating is quite easy to care for. In addition, manufacturers offer various options ceramics that differ in texture, design, color, size and shape of elements.

When decorating the apron area with tiles, you don’t have to worry about the effect of moisture on the material, as well as about dirt getting on the surface - it’s quite easy to remove. In the photo, the apron is decorated with boar tiles.

Square tile shape in contrasting colors. The chaotic layout looks interesting and unusual.

In this case, we used a diagonal layout (at an angle of 45 degrees) and three tones in a warm palette, which goes well with the vanilla-colored set.

Ultramarine boar tiles for wall decoration. In combination with the country style of furniture, such tiles emphasize the modern mood in the interior.

In this case, we chose glossy ceramics (or glazed). Each element of this material is covered with a thin layer of glass. The surface of the apron reflects artificial and natural light, visually expanding the boundaries in a small room.

Choose materials with a smooth surface and no three-dimensional patterns. Dirt will not linger on such elements, clogging into miniature relief details.

To cover the apron, we chose matte (unglazed) tiles. A matte material is often used to create a floor surface.

Square tiles 10x10 cm with a rectangular layout between the tiers of the set. We chose porcelain tiles for the floor, which are shaped like a honeycomb.

3D tiles go well with the neoclassical interior of the room. The floor is tiled with marbled porcelain stoneware decorative panels in the center of the room.

The shades of large-format tiles repeat the colors of the facades and countertops, due to which the entire composition looks quite harmonious in design and tone.

The rich green facades are set off by light tiles with a diagonal layout.

What wallpaper is suitable for the kitchen?

When choosing wallpaper for finishing your kitchen, you should remember the specifics of the room. The material must be resistant to changes in temperature and humidity, non-marking, withstand moderate mechanical deformation and comply general style. They must be attractive, even under the influence of soot, fat and soot, because such conditions are difficult to neutralize during the cooking process.

The design can be neutral, or, conversely, create color accent indoors, attracting maximum attention.

Depending on personal preferences and the budget planned for renovation, you can choose paper, vinyl, non-woven, bamboo, liquid, textile, glass or photo wallpaper.

The method of decorating walls using wallpaper is quite popular. More often this type finishes are combined with tiles, decorating walls near the work area with them.

Photo prints with eye-catching images of food increase appetite and create a themed atmosphere in the overall space.

The beige background of the walls supports not only the tone of the furniture and textiles, but also the laminate.

When choosing a paper material, check the parameters for resistance to high levels of humidity, otherwise experts do not recommend using such a finish for the kitchen.

Professionals most often prefer vinyl covering. This finishing method is the most practical due to the stable top layer - polyvinyl chloride, which prevents contamination and damage to the canvas. In addition, stores offer big choice textures, among which you can find the desired option. This choice will allow you to make redecorating indoors less than once every 2-3 years.

Combination options

Designers consider combinations of different materials to be the ideal option for kitchen design.

Photo printing on the walls and ceramics with Metlakh design on the floor of the room.

The kitchen-living room space is demarcated by a bar counter, a ceiling structure with a group of lamps, and different types floor covering.

Wallpaper with plates in monochrome colors matches the interior colors. This print makes the space more dynamic.

Pistachio-white walls and gray tiles create a cozy atmosphere in the work area created on the site of the loggia.

Glossy boar tiles and wallpaper with floral patterns in the space of a modern kitchen.