Perennial flowers have many advantages, and one of them is that they do not need to be planted every spring. And this, say, is not a little, since in the spring there is already a lot of land work on your site. Using perennial flowers to create beautiful flower beds who keep their decorative look at least five years. Later, some flowers grow greatly and require replanting or removing part of the bush to plant it in a new place.

Most of the perennials are able to survive our winters and only a few require digging up, since their homeland is more southern areas. Therefore, to create beautiful flower beds you need to know about the perennials themselves - what they look like and what they need for good growth. We’ve already talked about them, today we’ll talk about perennials.

This plant tolerates the dry months of summer well and is resistant enough to cold snaps so as not to freeze out in the winter months of the year. It is absolutely not demanding on the soil and does not require any particular complex care. It is planted to decorate personal plots, looks good in rock gardens and when decorating borders.
Compositions created with allisum look good next to ground cover plants, as they complement each other.

Allisum inflorescences have a pleasant aroma and rich, bright colors. It should be planted in areas where there is often sun, and for the first time after planting it is necessary to water the plant more often so that it successfully adapts to the new place.

Anemones

This type of perennial has flowers of various shades. They can be:

• Purple;
• Blue;
• Red.

But this perennial grows only in southern regions In Russia, in its northern regions it exists only as an annual plant.

Anemones

Planting these flowers is quite simple, since the tubers are not buried deep, only 5 cm. The soil in the flower bed where anemones grow should be light so that air can penetrate to the roots of the plant. If the soil is not fertile, then the flower will need to be fed once a month with a full mineral fertilizer.

Pansies(viola)

This is a fairly popular plant, but in our country it is not a perennial, since it cannot survive harsh winters. But its remarkable flowers already delight us in early spring and therefore it is planted through seedlings. The splendor of viola flowers is colored in various shades of summer:

• Snow-white;
• Blue;
• Black;
• Yellow;
• Two-color.

Plant them in sunny places and water them as the soil dries out. If the summer does not indulge in rain, then watering is done more often, preventing the flower from dying. To prolong flowering, faded buds are cut off so that the plant does not waste time ripening its seeds.

This flower has always attracted gardeners with its exotic appearance. This perennial has many varieties that differ both in height and color blooming flowers, which are collected in beautiful panicles.

The requirements for cultivating this flower are proper care:

• Flowers are planted in partial shade;
• The soil should be rich in humus;
• Watering in the absence of rain should be regular;
• Peduncles that have bloomed require removal.

Also, if the plant is not planted in the southern regions of Russia, then for the winter they should be cut off and the astilbe rhizome should be covered with any covering material.

Perennial asters (September)

These responsive and low-maintenance flowers are often in demand when decorating not only garden plots, but can often be seen in urban flower beds in various cities. Caring for them is simple:

• Timely watering;
• Application potash fertilizers twice a season;
• Pruning trunks for the winter to make it easier for new young foliage to grow in the spring.

The flowers are rich in shades from soft lilac to burgundy, from pale purple to almost of blue color, there are also varieties with stunning white flowers. Adult bushes require replanting approximately every 6 years.

The leaf blades of the plant have a smooth oval shape with a shiny surface. Blooming buds have pink color. Responds well to complete mineral supplements and good care forms beautiful rosettes. Bergenia is planted in various flower beds, decorating the foreground with it. Looks beautiful in flowerbeds with rocky areas, as well as in borders.

There is one peculiarity of bergenia - in the spring its rosettes should be treated with any drug against fungal infection so that the plant does not die from the disease.

This is a fairly common plant with creeping ground cover green branches. It is not a whimsical plant, which, if its growth is not limited, quickly grows over the entire width of the free territory. The leaves are small, leathery, dark green. Flowers that bloom in May have beautiful shape and blue color.

When all the flowers bloom, the green carpet turns blue. It is so unpretentious that it does not even need timely watering; hyacinths and heucheras will be successful neighbors in the flowerbed.

This is an erect plant 60 cm tall, with a green stem at the end, the end of which is strewn with blossoming yellow flowers. Among this plant there are varieties with healing properties.

Loosestrife prefers sunny places without shading. He also needs:

• Timely watering;
• Fertilizing with complete mineral fertilizers once every two weeks.

Shelter on winter period loosestrife is not needed.

In order for hyacinths to bloom and grow well, they require constant feeding with fertilizers. To do this, the first application of fertilizer begins when the first shoots appear. When the foliage is removed and loosened, dry fertilizer for bulbous plants is applied. The second feeding takes place at the moment of budding of the hyacinth. At the time of vegetative growth and flowering, the soil around the plant should not dry out completely.

Exist different varieties delphinium:

• Persian;
• Large-flowered;
• Hybrid.

When planting delphinium seedlings or seeds, you need to leave a small distance between the bushes - this is done so that the bushes look dense.

Also, for good growth you need regular watering, loosening and removing weeds. So that the plant does not get sick powdery mildew, watering should be done on the ground, without affecting the leaf plates.

This is not a problem plant and does not require ongoing care for your plantings. The appearance of the arched inflorescence is strewn with white or pink flowers. The main thing for this plant is right place planting, as it prefers partial shade.

If the gardener takes the time and fertilizes the place where the plant grows, it will respond with more powerful growth of the bush.

This is exactly the plant that can withstand any unsightly weather conditions. The tenacious creature is not threatened by harmful insects or bacterial diseases. To create a good green carpet, this plant needs a minimum amount of sunlight. Therefore, it is usually planted where there is no chance for another plant to survive.

Using this plant they decorate:

• Rocky slopes;
• Draw up trunk circles trees;
• Complement various landings tall growing plants.

They replant it at any warm time of the year, moving it to a new place with a lump of earth.

This is a low shrub that, after flowering, leaves edible berries. There are a lot of varieties of honeysuckle, so the various plantings of honeysuckle on the site can be limited to varieties with edible fruits.

The shrub is unpretentious and takes root well on any soil of the site. The main thing that is vital for the shrub is an abundance of sunlight and protection from cold winter winds, which can freeze the plant in the cold season.

These charming flowers decorate vertical garden interiors. Their huge flowers of various shades burn like lights among the foliage located on stretched trellises. Clematis has a number of advantages:

• Clematis can withstand winter cold;
• Long flowering period;
• Unpretentiousness in cultivation;
• Durability.

Planting clematis on permanent place We must take into account that he loves sunny places. If you expect to plant several bushes in a row, then you need to retreat 2 m from the previous bush. It tolerates good proximity to tagetes, which protects clematis roots in extreme heat.

These gentle creatures prefer places with high humidity and lack of direct sunlight. Therefore, they look good under trees in the back of the garden. If the summer is consistently hot, then watering the plantings is inevitable. You should also fence off the area that is reserved for growing lily of the valley, since it tends to grow beyond measure.

To propagate lily of the valley, you just need to dig up a rhizome with one growth bud in the spring and plant it on a new plot of land. After which you need to ensure that the soil does not dry out. In the first year after transplantation, the lily of the valley will increase root system, and on the second the first flowers will appear.

Nowadays, many varieties have been developed that have flowers with different shades of color. Daylilies are planted in small holes dug at a distance of 50 cm from each other, and the root collar is buried a couple of centimeters.

This plant needs regular watering and feeding. nitrogen fertilizers during the formation of the leaf mass of the flower.

Perennial lupins

This is very decorative flower, possessing beautiful flowers collected in tall candles. The shades of colors are quite different:

• Burgundy;
• White:
• Lilac:
• Pink;
• Blue.

The leaves also have an attractive shape, their outline reminiscent of a child's hand with outstretched fingers. The plant is not picky about soil, but, like all other perennials, it will not refuse feeding with high-grade mineral fertilizers. Prefers acidic soil. If the soil on the site is not acidic, then it can be acidified with pine sawdust, which will be used as mulch around the plant.

There are many varieties of milkweed and therefore you can always choose something that suits the taste of the gardener. The main thing is to choose the right place for it. And it loves the sun very much; in the shade its flowers will not be decorative enough.

The plant practically does not need watering. All you need is timely pruning of dried flowers to give the bush an attractive shape.

This perennial comes from the hyacinth family. This is one of the first flowers to appear in early spring. It pleases with its flowering when there are practically no others around yet flowering plants standing out beautifully against the dark earth. This flower does not refuse to grow in sunny areas and requires watering. Many varieties propagate by self-sowing.

Very often people grow the following varieties of muscari:

• Turgenevsky (light blue);
• Racemose (purple);
• Armenian (blue with a white border around the edge of the petal);
• Cluster-shaped (white and blue).

Daffodils look very beautiful with tulips, not only in spring bouquets, but also next to each other in a flower bed. They usually bloom in May, and delight with their flowering throughout the month. There are varieties with early and late flowering. You can choose varieties in a flower bed of daffodils in such a way that, replacing each other, they will delight us with their appearance and aroma for a long time.

The shape of the flower also differs depending on the variety of daffodil. Flowers are:

• Tubular;
• Small-crowned;
• Onkeleform;
• Terry;
• Cyclomenes;
• Large-crowned.

To plant such beauty, no special skills are required. They are planted in autumn or early spring, buried into the ground three times the height of the bulb. Then you only need regular watering and fertilizer for the bulbous plants. It will be beautiful if you plant each variety separately, creating mini flower beds with flowers of different shapes.

Nivyanik (chamomile)

Very pleasing to the eye large heads white daisies. It is easily propagated by dividing the bush. To do this, it is dug up in the spring. old bush chamomile and is divided into parts in each of which there will be both roots and growth buds. Not deep holes are dug in a new place or in an old one, but slightly separately from each other, so that there is room for young bushes to grow. Further care consists of watering, loosening and removing faded inflorescences in a timely manner.

Nielberry plantings should be located in sunny places in the garden, as it will not bloom in the shade. Chamomile is replanted every 6 years.

Peonies beautiful flowers, which bloom in May. Flowers are found in various shades of pink, burgundy, and white. Recently, peonies have even been bred with yellow flowers. In one place, a peony can grow up to 50 years. They should be planted in sunny areas, since the peony will not bloom in the shade.

Over time, young bushes grow greatly and therefore, when designing a path, this must be taken into account and planted at a certain distance from each other. You shouldn’t overfill them with water, as this can cause rotting of the plant’s root system.

There are so many different varieties that have a wide variety of flower colors. The varieties also differ in height, there are:

• Ground cover roses;
• Curb;
• Park;
• Floribunda;
• Climbing, etc.

With the help of a rich variety of rose varieties you can make beautiful rose garden, which will fill the entire garden with its aroma.

These flowers are planted only in sunny places; they require timely watering, pruning, and covering their bushes for the winter.

This plant resembles chamomile in its appearance, but differs from it in various shades of flowers. Rudbeckia grows on any soil, but only on nutritious soil will the bush develop better and the flowers will be large in size.

Rudbeckia can grow in one place for up to five years, after which it should be replanted. As the young growth grows, it is worth removing it, as it is prone to strong reproduction in different directions of the site.

Thanks to scientists, many new varieties with more magnificent flower caps have appeared. They vary in color and greatly decorate the flower beds of flower lovers.

If the soil on the site is too heavy, it can be diluted with a handful of coarse sand. When transplanting phlox to a new location, the root collar is buried three centimeters. They prefer sunny areas, since without sunlight the plant will not bloom.

Perennials for Beginners

Photo gallery of perennial flowers for the garden

Since the choice of vegetation for garden decoration directly depends on climatic conditions, residents of the Urals and Siberia are often faced with the problem of choosing flowers that could bloom with bright colors throughout the entire summer season.

This is due to the fact that most plants are very picky about temperatures, and perennials have difficulty surviving harsh winters.

The harsh climate of some areas dictates its own conditions for choosing plants for garden decoration. But there are a number of plants that will not only withstand temperature changes, but will also be able to bloom no less brightly in a year. Of course, they will also require some care, so it is better to start planning such a garden by preparing and studying the characteristics of suitable vegetation.

We have prepared for you photos and names of perennial flowers for the Urals and Siberia that bloom all summer, with a description of their characteristics.

Low growing plants

As a rule, low-growing flowers are grown in the foreground of garden areas. We offer you several options for perennials that bloom all summer for Siberia and the Urals, which grow up to high altitude:

• violets or pansies. They belong to vegetation with a biennial cycle, that is, they begin to bloom in the second year after planting in the period from June to August. Have large flowers violet shade. They are unpretentious varieties and can withstand cold climates;



• daisies- a less weather-resistant plant option. Their flowering cycle is similar to that of violets, and then they self-seed. Depending on temperatures, daisies may bloom in May-June or later. Decorate the garden with pink, white and reddish flowers;



• Suitable perennial flowers for gardening in Siberia include: periwinkle. It blooms throughout the summer until autumn and complements the garden area with delicate pinkish and blue buds that spread like a carpet. Periwinkle can be planted in either shade or sun;

Perennial loaches for Siberia: photos and names
• another example of an unpretentious plant - gentian. During the flowering period (from July to the end of August), bright blue bells appear on it. Gentian can withstand harsh climates and after a cold winter blooms as before, even without special care;



• unpretentious clove-grass, blooming throughout the summer season, blooms in the form delicate flowers white, pink and red shades;



• low growing flowers anemones also suitable for cold areas. This plant blooms in the form of small snow-white buds and flowers of other shades (depending on the variety). Anemone is easy to replant as it grows on bushes. Often it grows on its own. There are no special requirements for the care of such vegetation, which means that this variety will delight you with its flowering for many years, even when you do not devote much time to maintaining its health and appearance.

Perennial flowers for Siberia, blooming all summer: photos and names

Medium Height Plants

The basis of any garden corner on your site will be perennial flowers blooming all summer for the Urals and Siberia, having an average height. Their height can reach thirty centimeters. All flowers of this type can be divided into two categories: those with beautiful buds and those that attract attention due to their foliage.

We'll talk about flowering perennials that will give you variety. color scheme natural landscape.

Can be grown in cold climates early varieties of tulips. For example, simple and double tulips, which in Siberia and the Urals can bloom at the end of May. But such plants need care: they should be dug up and dried annually to preserve the bulbs.

Frost-resistant and unpretentious iris varieties can grow even up to 85 centimeters. Siberian Iris, blooming in a blue-blue palette, is suitable for Siberian and Ural gardens. This plant tolerates even severe frosts well. Also popular is the Bearded Iris variety, which resembles tropical epiphytes. It begins to bloom in early summer.

By the way, by combining different varieties of such plants you can achieve bright and lush flowering throughout the summer season.

Attention! Re-exist flowering varieties Irises, which in cool conditions will be able to please you with their bright buds twice a year.

Another example of unpretentious perennial flowers for Siberia and the Urals - mountain cornflower. Throughout the summer season, flowers of a rich blue hue appear on it. Careful care for such plants is not required, as well as watering, as well as special transplants, characteristic of many other species. The height of mountain cornflower can be about 0.6 meters.

You can decorate your garden plots beautifully using saranka or curly lily. The petals of such flowers look like an oriental turban. Most varieties have a pinkish tint, but others, such as orange, are also found. Such plants are especially in demand among gardeners, since they do not cause any difficulties when planting and growing.

Attention! Today there are many hybrid varieties such vegetation, so you can turn to specialists - and select options that would suit your aesthetic preferences and most favorably tolerate the climate characteristic of your territory.

If you are looking for plants that will attract attention in the garden, pay attention to lily of pennsylvania. This plant blooms throughout the summer and has large buds in red and orange.

We can also offer you to decorate the site decorative bow. This perennial plant is not only characterized by its colorful appearance, but also has many health benefits. And thanks to its unpretentiousness and resistance to severe frosts, it will remain for subsequent years, so you can enjoy the benefits of growing this variety for a long time.

During the flowering period, charming inflorescences with flowers of lilac, lilac, snow-white, and violet appear on the decorative onions.

Popular in gardens created in the Urals and Siberia, and yarrow. To date, experts have derived a lot decorative varieties of this plant, differing in appearance and flowering period.

To maintain the beauty of yarrow, you do not have to constantly water or replant the plant. But your garden will be decorated with lush inflorescences of various types. different shades, starting with white and ending with bright red.

Perennial flowers for the Urals, blooming all summer: photos and names

And the next plant will not only become a worthy decoration for your garden, but will also allow you to decorate unsightly areas. This is about climbing rose : This perennial plant begins to bloom in early summer. Red, pink and snow-white buds will look great on any homemade hedge.

As for perennial plants with decorative leaves, they are most often used as a background in garden plots. Once the flowering season of most plants is over, these varieties will continue to attract attention with their greenery.

For example, you can plant in the garden hosts with large lush leaves, bergenia, having round oblong foliage and pink inflorescences, as well as liatris, which is characterized by thin, lush leaves of great height and rising inflorescences of delicate shades. They will also look charming chrysanthemums, which bloom with lush buds during the flowering period, rudbeckia, resembling yellow daisies with a dark center, and doronicums, which are small lush bushes of small yellow flowers.

Perennial flowers for Siberia: photos and names

Tall plants for garden decoration

Complete the composition in your garden unpretentious perennials for Siberia and the Urals at high altitudes. For example, a flower can grow up to one and a half meters Astilbe. This shrub grows best in good light conditions and during the flowering period it produces tall, lush pink inflorescences. Depending on the variety, Astilbe can bloom in different months of summer.
Perennial flowers for Siberia: photos and names

You can also plant in the garden echinacea, having medicinal properties. During the flowering period, flowers with a delicate purple colour and the core of the brown palette.

Echinacea is not demanding of care, it does not need to be replanted often, and it blooms throughout the summer season.

Perennials in Siberia: photos and names

The next cool-climate-suitable tall-tall perennial is delphinium. When the flowers bloom, they look like tall, bright candles with petals. As a rule, several varieties of delphinium are planted in gardens at once to provide the opportunity to observe many bright colors simultaneously during the summer months.

There is no need to replant such a plant, and it will delight you with its color both in sunny areas and in partial shade.

Delphinium is characterized by colors of purple, blue, pink, light blue and many other palettes.

Perennial flowers for the Urals: photos and names

Experts recommend combining high-, medium- and low-growing plants in height, creating multi-level compositions, but advise refraining from too close planting, so that over time the growing plants do not interfere with each other. In addition, under such conditions, different doses of moisture may be required for different varieties.

Make seating charts - and it will be easier for you to complete all the work on creating a decorative garden area.

You have become familiar with the names of perennial flowers for the garden in the Urals and Siberia, and now you can begin to create a fabulous beautiful garden on your country or summer cottage.

Thanks to portability winter conditions and unpretentiousness, these plants will retain their beauty for many years and will delight you with their flowering.

Video

About perennial flowers that can be planted in mixborders in the gardens of the Urals and Siberia, watch this video:

Being a florist in the Siberian and Ural climate is a special task: if the summer in these regions of our country is very hot, then spring may be late, autumn may come unexpectedly, and in winter the temperature can almost always drop below -25...-30°C even in the southern zone. In this regard, it is especially important to know which varieties of cultivated garden flowers you should choose for your dacha, and what conditions in the garden it is best to create for them.

For a flower garden, you should always select plants that, on the one hand, grow well enough and do not require special care. You need to proceed from the following considerations:

1. The most important - climatic conditions of the region. In this sense, everything is quite simple - stores usually sell seeds and seedlings that are suitable for local weather conditions. detailed information about specific types of perennial and annual flowers and the rules for caring for them - in the following sections.
2. Further you need to proceed from the nature of the soil on the site– there are more and less capricious species. They can grow different soils, but in the case of infertile land, you will have to make an effort to constantly fertilize it.
3. Very important point – how often can you visit the dacha to care for your pets. If you don’t have much time, this is not a reason to abandon the flower garden. You can simply choose those varieties that can easily tolerate a short (7-10 days) drought.
4. And last but not least important point is color combination plants, as well as their correspondence in height. In this regard, there are a lot of ideas for inspiration - after all, you can create 2 large or 4 small flower beds. And also make whole flower arrangements which will consist of plants different heights and create an additional feeling of space and upward direction.

THIS IS INTERESTING

It is especially interesting to select flowers for a large composition with a single idea. For example, it will be one large flower bed in the shape of a butterfly or a flower clock.

Gallery: perennial flowers for the Urals and Siberia (25 photos)

What flowers can be planted in Siberia and the Urals (video)

Perennial flowers for the Urals and Siberia

When choosing flowers specifically for your garden, you should take into account the time of their flowering: if the arrival of autumn occurs very quickly in the region, it is better to give preference to those perennials that bloom in early or mid-summer.

First, let's name the most beautiful flowers that delight the eye in the spring.

Lilies of the valley

Of course, everyone knows these flowers, which represent spring, beauty and youth. It may seem that they require special conditions, but this is not so. Lily of the valley should only be fed with organic matter when planting, A next spring– complex mineral fertilizer. They love and sufficient watering, but try not to create excess humidity.

Tulips

We strongly associate tulips with the holiday of March 8, and indeed with the onset of spring. They are propagated using bulbs, and this is a rare case when it is better to change the location of the flowers every year: The bulbs are dug up in the fall and transplanted to a new location.

Tulips

Snowdrop

An equally symbolic flower for spring is the snowdrop. By their name and the fact that they appear in April (this is still quite a cold time for Siberia), snowdrops justify their exceptional winter hardiness. Flowers like moist conditions and their bulbs are sown in autumn. You will have to try a little to ensure that they produce an abundance of flowers - when the buds appear, apply nitrogen fertilizer.

THIS IS INTERESTING

Snowdrops are an endangered plant species, so if you decide to grow these flowers in your dacha, you will at least get pleasure and support the environment.

Here are perennials that bloom in summer.

Snowdrop

Peony

Bright, lush and beautifully smelling flowers, which, when early spring arrives, delight the eye already in May. They grow very quickly and reproduce confidently - the main thing is to carefully dig up the rhizome and divide the bush. This operation is done in the fall. Peonies are completely unpretentious– it’s enough just to water regularly, but you need to plant it in a sunny place.

Roses

Numerous species and varieties of roses take root well in Siberia, as well as in the Urals. For your dacha, you can choose both bush and ground cover roses - each variety has a unique charm. Contrary to popular belief many varieties are not capricious, and even a novice gardener can grow them.

Chamomile

A simple, sweet and at the same time very attractive flower. Completely unpretentious and sometimes grows like a weed. In the country, of course, it is better to use varieties with large flowers. They will certainly add their own flavor to the garden: modesty and simplicity – that’s what this plant personifies. It is also appropriate to use it in combination with other wild and garden flowers, because almost any color can successfully fit on a white background.

And finally, autumn frost-resistant flowers.

Dianthus carnation

It blooms in August and September until the onset of noticeable frosts.. It is better to plant in an open, sunny place, and in order for the plant to bloom especially luxuriantly, feed it in the spring and during the formation of the first buds. There are several species with rather thin peduncles - they need to be tied to a support.

Dianthus carnation

Chrysanthemum

These lush flowers of different pastel shades will perfectly decorate any garden in almost any way: special flower beds are made from them and used in combination with other flowers, choosing neighbors by height (varieties of chrysanthemums are very different in this parameter: from 30 to 130 cm). Can be planted in the fall, if you manage to do this before the first frost, but it is best - traditionally in early spring. And even if you are a little late, this is not a reason to refuse: if chrysanthemums are planted in the first half of summer, they will calmly take root and begin flowering next season.

Mountain gerbil

This flower reaches a height of no more than 15 cm, but it grows lush bush with dark greenery, against which numerous snow-white flowers contrast perfectly. It may bloom in June, but most varieties produce flowers by early August, continuing to bloom in September. Don't be surprised if the flower grows slowly - this is normal for a gerbil. But it lives for many years and easily copes with harsh winters, if, of course, you cover it during the cold period.

Popular perennial flowers for the garden (video)

Non-flowering Siberian perennials of average level

Even in small garden there is a place for shrubs and small trees, which, unlike flowers, decorate the garden with their foliage and shape. Here are the most popular types of perennials, which, due to their frost resistance, take root well in the climate of Siberia and the Urals.

Derain white

This shrub is known for its bright red-brown bark. It is very unpretentious, so it can be planted on any soil and in almost any place in the garden - both in the open sun and in the shade. Wherein not only the bark is beautiful, but also the leaves of the tree– they have an interesting white pattern, so in summer they look like they are dusted with snow. Perfect for planting along the borders of the garden or its sections, as well as along paths, recreation areas and along the perimeter of a country house.

NOTE

White dogwood requires careful care in the sense that its bushes must be constantly shaped by pruning. If there is too little time to care for the garden, the bushes will grow and lose their visual appeal.

Derain white

Deciduous barberries

This is very beautiful perennials middle tier - are shrubs that are quite resistant to frost and drought. It is better to plant them in open sunny places, but if there is slight partial shade, barberry will feel even better.

Different varieties reach a height from half a meter to 2 meters. It is also necessary to trim periodically, especially in the spring, when all the crops begin to active growth.Barberry bush fits perfectly into empty spaces- for example, near roads, in undeveloped areas of the garden. It contrasts well both against a green background and next to white stones.

Barberry

Common juniper

It is better to plant this bush in open sun, then its branches will be as lush and beautiful as possible. Good as a green hedge, along country pond or the borders of the garden, as well as in solitary plantings. You only need to care for juniper at the first stage - the ground around the young bushes is loosened, mulched, and the soil itself is fertilized.

In the 3rd and subsequent years, junipers take root and feel very confident. They tolerate frosts, droughts and temperature changes, which is why summer residents especially like to grow them on their plots.

If the area allows, you can plant larger trees - traditional birches, spruces, pine trees, larches, which have long proven their resistance to the conditions of Siberia and the Urals. The planting location should be thought out in advance so as not to disturb the trees. They can become a kind of center of attraction, an attractive corner on the site.

Common juniper

Beautiful flowering annual plants for Siberia and the Urals

Annual flowers - great option for those gardeners who like frequent changes, so that every year in their flower garden it has a peculiar, unique face. Despite the fact that annuals have to be planted every spring, they do not need to be covered for the winter, so these plants also have advantages.

Here are some popular options that will do well in harsh climates.

Castor bean

There are many legends about the poisonousness of this tree, but if you are not going to eat its seeds or drink the juice from the leaves, you don’t have to worry about your health at all. Castor bean is often called the tree of paradise: It produces gorgeous palm-like leaves, so you can use it to add a unique exotic touch to your flower garden.

Castor bean

Sweet pea

This is a real liana, which good conditions in one season it grows 2 meters. Perfectly hides flaws in fences and outbuildings. And even if all the buildings on the site are not old, peas, thanks to their scarlet flowers, will add variety and enliven the flower garden, creating the effect of a hedge.

Sage

It is also called salvia. It is a perennial biennial. Salvia blooms with beautiful lilac flowers collected in spikes. It’s better to create a separate flowerbed for it, and can be used with orange-colored flowers - for example, with eschscholzia.

Eschszolzia

Eschscholzia is a flower familiar to the urban eye, having a rich orange color. It grows 60 cm in height, so you need to combine it with enough high crops. Completely low maintenance– the main thing is to plant it in an open, sunny place.

Zinnia

Siberian and Ural gardeners adore these flowers: they give an amazing variety of colors (white, orange, pink, yellow, red, lilac) and at the same time require practically nothing but sunlight. It is also better to plant in an open place.

Sheltering perennials in Siberia and the Urals for the winter

Almost all perennial flowers in Siberia and the Urals should be additionally prepared for winter and securely covered with special materials, because frost is not a rare occurrence. The protective measures are quite simple:

1. First of all, you need to trim all the flowers. Roses and chrysanthemums especially need it: they remove dead, dry shoots, and also trim those branches that have grown greatly and spoil the appearance of the flowerbed. All leaves should be removed because the cold will cause them to die anyway.
2. Be sure to make mulch. To do this, take a mixture of equal quantities of peat, dry fallen leaves, dry compost and hill up each bush. In terms of layer level, there is essentially one rule - the more, the better: winter is the time of cessation life cycle, so flowers do not need air, but keeping them warm is especially important.
3. All wide, overgrown bushes are first tied with strong, dry rope, so that later it is easier to bend them to the ground and cover them.
4. Finally, we need to cover our flowers so that they continue to delight in the new year. This can be done different ways– if you need to cover a large flower bed at once, it is better to install a frame of twigs, wire or metal, wooden posts in advance. It is important that the roof is exactly an arc, because otherwise the canvas may tear. Film, spunbond, agrofibre and other materials intended for similar purposes are stretched onto the frame. Be sure to press down the edges with stones. The top is sprinkled with leaves, fallen pine needles, peat and other natural mixtures that will provide additional warmth.
5. Individual bushes can be wrapped in fibers and bent to the ground, placing stones and other heavy objects on the edges of the film.
6. Finally, small bushes can be covered with a box or plastic bucket and also securely secured with stones.

How to plant perennial flowers (video)

NOTE

If there is no particular confidence in the plant’s resistance to frost, it is best to additionally cover it with film and sprinkle it with foliage on top - sometimes winter can result in a frosty period that is too long, when many perennial flowers risk dying.

Thus, the Siberian and Ural regions are equally excellent places to create the garden of your dreams. It is only important to choose suitable varieties and types of flowers, but fortunately, the choice is very wide - every gardener will find something to suit their taste.

Estimate

The harsh Siberian climate is a serious test for garden plants, but some perennials grow well and bloom every year even in Siberia, without delivering special troubles gardener

Selection of perennials for the Siberian garden

The main problem of the Siberian florist is severe winter frosts. In the damp lowlands of Western Siberia, it is necessary to select plants that are resistant to waterlogging, and the hot, dry summer in the mountains of Southern Siberia requires the selection of drought-resistant species.

Perennials for Siberia - video

Spring bulbous perennials

A common feature of all spring-blooming bulbs: after flowering, their leaves gradually dry out and the plants enter a dormant period.

They should be planted in early autumn, in places with loose, permeable soil without stagnant water.

Winter-hardy bulbous bulbs, growing for 5–10 years without digging - table

Bulbous flowers - photo gallery Siberian Scilla is a miniature plant with blue flowers , blooming soon after the snow melts The white-flowered form of Siberian scilla is rare, but also beautiful and winter-hardy Mouse hyacinths (muscari) are not only blue, but also white Yellow daffodils are the first to bloom Poetic daffodils with very fragrant flowers bloom later than other varieties Kaufmann's tulip from the class of botanical tulips blooms before anyone else Tulip Greig from the class of botanical tulips is easily recognized by its unusual striped leaves Low Foster tulips from the class of botanical tulips have unexpectedly large flowers Following the botanical ones, simple early tulips with flowers of delicate shades bloom Tulips from the class of Darwin hybrids have large bright flowers on tall peduncles

Large rhizomatous perennials

Plants of this group can live for many years without replanting, but over time they stop blooming. Such aged specimens must be dug up ( best time- August), divide into parts and plant in a new place.

I have successfully divided old bushes of irises and peonies. Young plants bloom 2–3 years after division.

Iris

Irises bloom in June - July; there are many varieties ranging in height from 0.2 to 1.5 m with flowers of different colors. The most winter-hardy species:

Water and Siberian irises tolerate light shading and can grow without replanting for up to 10 years, but cannot tolerate drying out of the roots. dry-loving bearded irises requires a sunny place, fertile soil without stagnant water and regular division of bushes every 3-5 years.

Miniature varieties of bearded irises bloom well in dry, sunny places.

There is no doubt about the reliability of the Siberian irises supplied here by wholesalers: they are far from new, and some are simply antiques. But this, in general, is not bad - they are time-tested. Another thing is that Western suppliers supply these irises chilled, if not frozen. I heard from authoritative experts that when planted chilled, they take root well, but after storage at room temperature there may be problems in the retail network

Yuri

http://www.websad.ru/archdis.php?code=72238

Daylily is a very unpretentious and hardy plant up to 1 m in height, can withstand partial shade, does not suffer from drought and weeds. Different types bloom from June to August.

Old varieties with yellow and orange flowers They can grow and bloom for decades without any care at all.

Daylilies - photo gallery

The large brown-yellow daylily, which blooms in mid-summer, is the most shade-tolerant. Middendorf daylily blooms with fragrant flowers in early summer Blooming in early summer, the short yellow daylily grows best in dry, sunny places. The old variety Kwanso is the most winter-hardy of the terry daylilies The old hardy variety Frans Hals has bright flowers of a very unusual color. Of the intricately colored new varieties of daylily in Siberia, only the earliest will have time to bloom

Daylilies are absolutely unpretentious. They need a sunny location and watering in dry weather. Dampness is bad for daylilies. Stagnation of water in spring is fraught with the appearance of root gray rot and the death of the plant.

https://www.forumhouse.ru/threads/6969/

Peony

Peony is a very durable perennial up to 1.2 m in height with carved leaves and large red, pink, white flowers. It blooms in the first half of summer and grows without replanting until 15–25 years. Requires fertile soil without stagnant water, good lighting and regular watering.

Peonies - photo gallery

Our traditional garden varieties peonies, heavy, dense flowers bend to the ground from their own weight Recently, new varieties of peonies with semi-double flowers on strong peduncles have come into fashion. Peony angustifolia - the most drought-resistant of peonies Peony marin root - the most frost-resistant of peonies

Peony leaves tolerate frost normally, but it is better to cover the buds with something lightly - like lutrasil... to delight with flowering

Charlie 83

http://forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=7252

Tall perennials

It is best to plant and replant perennial flowers in May or August. In the first month after planting, they all need regular watering 2-3 times a week.

Meadowsweet (meadowsweet) and Volzhanka

Meadowsweet and Volzhanka are related moisture-loving plants up to 2 m in height with carved leaves and openwork white inflorescences, bloom in June - July. They grow well in partial shade, and with regular watering in open areas.

Multileaf lupine is an erect plant up to 1.5 m high with palmate leaves, blooming in June with blue, white or pink clusters. Requires good lighting, can grow in poor soils, and can easily withstand short droughts.

Lupine multileaf with bright inflorescences easy to grow from seeds

Adult lupine bushes have a deep taproot system and do not tolerate transplantation. New plants can be easily obtained from seeds sown before winter.

Blooming lupins - video

Rudbeckia dissected

Rudbeckia dissected - durable and unpretentious plant up to 2.5 m high, pleasing yellow flowers in August - September. The most popular terry form is known as the “golden ball”. Needs regular watering, tolerates light partial shade and any soil. Tall stems must be tied to a support.

The Golden Ball is the most popular variety Rudbeckia dissecta

Goldenrod (solidago)

Goldenrod is a very hardy plant up to 2 m high, blooming with yellow panicles from August to late autumn. Grows on any soil, even heavy clay. It grows quickly, requiring no care. Easily resists any weeds.

Unpretentious goldenrod grows quickly and is not afraid of weeds

I have had goldenrod growing on its own near the fence for many years, successfully displacing nettles.

Choosing the right one suitable plants, you can have low-maintenance flowers in your garden from early spring to late autumn.

When choosing flowers for a flower bed, you should take into account the climate in your region. Some flowers cannot tolerate severe temperature changes, others need a certain air humidity, and others need a specific soil condition. Perennial flowers for Siberia, for example, can live quietly in any climate zone, but not every southern plant will survive the season in Siberia. In order not to make a mistake with the choice of colors, let's look at what unpretentious species will take root in this region.

Low-growing plants look great both in small areas of flower beds and in large clearings. Frost-resistant varieties include almost all known primroses. Primroses are characterized by long-lasting flowering, so they will decorate your garden throughout the spring season.

They are low, about 10-25 cm, and look good when planted in a group, often not looking very good in single landings. The bright colors of the inflorescences are characteristic of the varieties Arctic Red, Bicolor Calypso, and Cherry with a Border. If you need more subdued colors, pastel shades, then pay attention to Yellow Eye, Blue, White, Salmon Orange, Apple Blossom, SPRINGTIDE Mix.

Snowdrops are certainly suited to the unresponsive Siberian climate. The snowdrop, among other things, independently disperses throughout the area, and the broadleaf snowdrop with its double flowers will make any flower garden sophisticated. Lilies of the valley and Pansies will not only brighten up the spring season with their blooms, but will also provide a green carpet for the rest of the year.

The not very popular Chionodox flower blooms with blue or blue bells, very similar to snowdrops. Narrow basal leaves create a “cushion” for the inflorescences. The flowering period of Chionodoxa is from April to May.

Medium height

Flowers and herbs of medium height will help create neat living fences along garden paths or low flower beds. Almost all varieties of tulips survive Novosibirsk weather conditions with enviable ease. Early terry varieties, such as Bonanza, Carlton, simple types Diamond Star, Diana. Due to their height (from 30-40 cm), tulips can be combined into group plantings or planted individually.

Narcissus also fits well in cold climates. Moreover, it does not need to be dug up every year. Preference should be given to tubular (Mount Hood, Birsheba), large-crowned (Helios) or terry (Golden Ducat, Inglescombe, Snowball) varieties.

The reticulated iris, like its fellow bearded iris, is frost-resistant, unpretentious, and beautiful during the flowering period. There is also the Siberian variety, which gets along even better with the Siberian climate, decorating flower beds with blue-blue flowers. Will easily survive cold, adversity, short summer: anemone, chrysanthemum, daylilies, medium-growing varieties aster, erythronium, paniculata hydrangea.

Video “Perennial flowers of Siberia”

The video shows photographs of perennial flowers growing in Siberia.

tall plants

Tall plants can always be included in an interesting design composition of your flowerbed, building fancy cascades, combining tall plants with those below. This will add zest to your flowerbed or garden and turn your relaxation area into a gardening masterpiece. Siberian gardeners in their cool latitudes can grow beautiful flowers on tall stems.

Among them are the most unpretentious, incredibly beautiful phloxes. Fragrant flowers, reaching a height of 40 cm, are resistant to low temperatures and do not require special additional care - the bulbs of this perennial do not have to be dug up every time and kept warm. Even in frozen soil, the plant retains its viability.

Rose will become a real decoration of your garden and flower bed. Of course, the queen of flowers requires special care, as well as considerable effort to create conditions for her growth. But beauty and aroma pink flowers deserve all the effort.

The true bedstraw, a fellow spring heat-loving bedstraw, reaching 1 meter in height, will also become a real decoration of the flowerbed. Its yellow inflorescences will add richness and sunshine to your garden, and its “wild” beauty will add elements of naturalness to your composition. The plant is completely unpretentious and takes root well in any type of soil, and especially in soil containing clay.

New Belgian aster - luxurious bushes the most beautiful flowers different shades. It blooms in the fall and continues to please the eye until the onset of cold weather. Aster also gets along well with cool weather and is able to get along next to other perennials. Special care The New Belgian aster is not needed, but mineral fertilizers will ensure its density, juiciness, and richness.

Perennial ornamental flowers growing in Siberia are truly not inferior in their diversity to plants from warmer latitudes. If you approach the matter with imagination and calculate the flowering time of each perennial, you can decorate your garden so that from early spring until frost you can admire the picturesque man-made landscape of your garden and flower beds. Combine, choose varieties, combine colors, so you can create the most comfortable corner for yourself where you can relax, enjoying the natural beauty.

Video “Perennials of Siberian latitudes”

Video selection of the most common perennial flowers that grow favorably in northern regions Russia.